Canada vs Ukraine

Canada is 16.5 times larger than Ukraine. Ukraine would fit into Canada about 17 times.

CanadaUkraineCanada moved onto Ukraine · Equal-area projection
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16.5×
Canada is 16.5× the area of Ukraine.
CanadaUkraine
Size
AreaCanada: 16.5× the area9,984,670 km²#2 of 194603,550 km²#45 of 194
CoastlineHas a coastHas a coast
Land neighbours17
People
PopulationCanada: 1.07× the population41,651,653#38 of 194 · 202538,980,376#40 of 194 · 2025
DensityUkraine: 15.5× the density4.2 / km²#188 of 19465 / km²#121 of 194
Urban populationCanada: 1.19× the urban share83%#36 of 192 · 202570%#77 of 192 · 2025
Fertility rateCanada: 1.26× the births per woman1.25 per woman#171 of 192 · 20240.99 per woman#190 of 192 · 2024
Population growthUkraine: 1.98 points higher+0.94%#100 of 192 · 2025+2.92%#13 of 192 · 2025
Birth rateCanada: 1.62× the birth rate8.9 per 1,000#157 of 192 · 20245.5 per 1,000#190 of 192 · 2024
Death rateUkraine: 1.72× the death rate7.9 per 1,000#72 of 192 · 202413.6 per 1,000#6 of 192 · 2024
Children under 15Canada: 1.3 points higher15.0%#162 of 192 · 202513.7%#180 of 192 · 2025
People over 65Canada: 1.3 points higher20.3%#30 of 192 · 202519.0%#35 of 192 · 2025
Net migrationUkraine: 35.9 per 1,000 higher+7.8 per 1,000#11 of 192 · 2025+43.7 per 1,000#1 of 192 · 2025
Refugees abroadUkraine: 13,402× the refugees for its size0.01 per 1,000#155 of 190 · 2025134.02 per 1,000#4 of 190 · 2025
Health & education
Life expectancyCanada: 7.4 years longer82.1 years#28 of 192 · 202474.7 years#87 of 192 · 2024
Infant mortalityUkraine: 1.62× the infant mortality4.7 per 1,000 births#144 of 191 · 20247.6 per 1,000 births#128 of 191 · 2024
DoctorsUkraine: 1.25× the doctors per person2.82 per 1,000#65 of 178 · 20233.53 per 1,000#45 of 178 · 2023
University enrolmentUkraine: 1.14× the university enrolment76.3%#36 of 145 · 202387.2%#14 of 145 · 2024
Human Development IndexCanada: 0.160 higher0.939#15 of 190 · 20230.779#86 of 190 · 2023
Economy
GNI per capitaCanada: 10.2× the income per person$56,420#16 of 185 · 2025$5,510#110 of 185 · 2025
GDPCanada: 10.8× the economy$2.32T2025$214.23B2025
Income groupHigh incomeUpper-middle income
GDP per capita (PPP)Canada: 3.53× the output per person$66,746#24 of 184 · 2025$18,905#97 of 184 · 2025
GDP growthUkraine: 0.1 points higher+1.7%#141 of 187 · 2025+1.8%#137 of 187 · 2025
InflationUkraine: 10.6 points higher+2.1%#116 of 176 · 2025+12.7%#18 of 176 · 2025
UnemploymentUkraine: 1.42× the unemployment6.9%#58 of 178 · 20259.8%#35 of 178 · 2021
Extreme poverty0.3%#116 of 149 · 20220.0%#136 of 149 · 2020
Income inequality (Gini)Canada: 5.9 higher31.5#107 of 149 · 202225.6#144 of 149 · 2020
Jobs in agricultureUkraine: 13.0 points higher1.1% of jobs#169 of 178 · 202514.1% of jobs#96 of 178 · 2021
Jobs in industryUkraine: 6.5 points higher18.7% of jobs#96 of 178 · 202525.2% of jobs#42 of 178 · 2021
Jobs in servicesCanada: 19.4 points higher80.1% of jobs#13 of 178 · 202560.7% of jobs#82 of 178 · 2021
Foreign investmentCanada: 2.2 points higher3.0% of GDP#65 of 184 · 20250.8% of GDP#137 of 184 · 2025
ExportsCanada: 6.0 points higher31.3% of GDP#100 of 168 · 202525.3% of GDP#113 of 168 · 2025
Military spendingUkraine: 21.2× the military spending1.6% of GDP#80 of 155 · 202534.5% of GDP#1 of 155 · 2024
Internet usersCanada: 1.14× the share online94%#28 of 184 · 202483%#88 of 184 · 2024
Mobile subscriptionsUkraine: 1.41× the mobile subscriptions94 per 100#137 of 191 · 2024133 per 100#45 of 191 · 2023
Energy & environment
Forest areaCanada: 2.43× the forest share42% of land#62 of 192 · 202417% of land#128 of 192 · 2024
CO₂ per personCanada: 4.48× the CO₂ per person14.0 t a year#11 of 185 · 20243.13 t a year#82 of 185 · 2024
Renewable energyCanada: 14.9 points higher23.8%#96 of 190 · 20218.9%#147 of 190 · 2021
Access to electricityThe same100.0%#1 of 192 · 2024100.0%#1 of 192 · 2024
Air pollution (PM2.5)Ukraine: 2.26× the air pollution6.6 µg/m³#176 of 191 · 202314.9 µg/m³#119 of 191 · 2023
Protected landUkraine: 4.2 points higher12.9% of land#131 of 191 · 202517.1% of land#98 of 191 · 2025
Arable landUkraine: 52.5 points higher4.3% of land#134 of 190 · 202456.8% of land#3 of 190 · 2024
Water stressUkraine: 1.7× the water stress3.7%#132 of 176 · 20226.3%#109 of 176 · 2022
PrecipitationUkraine: 1.05× the rain and snow537 mm#138 of 180 · 2022565 mm#135 of 180 · 2022
Governance & safety
Political stabilityCanada: 1.14 higher+0.81#48 of 193 · 2025−0.33#126 of 193 · 2025
Control of corruptionCanada: 2.28 higher+1.59#15 of 193 · 2025−0.69#131 of 193 · 2025
Homicide rateUkraine: 1.9× the homicide rate2.0 per 100,000#80 of 146 · 20233.8 per 100,000#58 of 146 · 2021
State
StatusIndependent stateIndependent state
GovernmentConstitutional monarchyfederal parliamentary democracy (Parliament of Canada) under a constitutional monarchy; a Commonwealth realm; federal and state authorities and responsibilities regulated in constitutionSemi-presidential republic
Member ofNATO, OECD, G7, G20—
CapitalOttawaKiev
CurrencyCanadian dollar (CAD)Ukrainian hryvnia (UAH)
Official languagesEnglish, FrenchUkrainian
Traffic drivesOn the rightOn the right
Time zoneUTC−5, summer time UTC−4 · UTC−8 to UTC−3:30, 6 time zonesUTC+2, summer time UTC+3 · UTC+2 to UTC+3, 2 time zones
Calling code+1+380
RegionNorthern America, North AmericaEastern Europe, Europe

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Canada sits at about 60° N and is stretched to 4.1× its true area; Ukraine at 49° N is stretched to 2.34×. That difference is why Canada looks so much bigger than it is next to Ukraine. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Canada bigger than Ukraine?
Yes. Canada is 16.5 times larger than Ukraine. Canada covers 9,984,670 km² and Ukraine covers 603,550 km².
How many times does Ukraine fit into Canada?
About 17 times: Canada has 16.5× the area of Ukraine.
Why do Canada and Ukraine look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Canada is drawn about 4.1× its true area there and Ukraine about 2.34×. That is why Canada looks so much bigger than it really is next to Ukraine. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Canada or Ukraine?
Canada: 41,651,653 people against 38,980,376. Density: Canada 4.2 per km², Ukraine 65 per km².
Which is richer, Canada or Ukraine?
By gross national income per person, Canada: $56,420 against $5,510 (World Bank, Atlas method, 2025) — 10.2× as much.
Where do people live longer, Canada or Ukraine?
In Canada: life expectancy at birth is 82.1 years, against 74.7 — 7.4 years longer (World Bank, 2024).
What kind of government do Canada and Ukraine have?
By constitution, as the CIA World Factbook describes them — Canada: constitutional monarchy; Ukraine: semi-presidential republic.