Central African Republic vs Ukraine

Central African Republic is 3% larger than Ukraine.

Central African RepublicUkraineCentral African Republic moved onto Ukraine · Equal-area projection
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1.03×
Central African Republic is 1.03× the area of Ukraine.
Central African RepublicUkraine
Size
AreaCentral African Republic: 1.03× the area622,984 km²#44 of 194603,550 km²#45 of 194
CoastlineLandlockedHas a coast
Land neighbours67
People
PopulationUkraine: 7.07× the population5,513,282#119 of 194 · 202538,980,376#40 of 194 · 2025
DensityUkraine: 7.3× the density8.8 / km²#182 of 19465 / km²#121 of 194
Urban populationUkraine: 1.56× the urban share45%#140 of 192 · 202570%#77 of 192 · 2025
Fertility rateCentral African Republic: 6.01× the births per woman5.95 per woman#4 of 192 · 20240.99 per woman#190 of 192 · 2024
Population growthCentral African Republic: 0.45 points higher+3.37%#7 of 192 · 2025+2.92%#13 of 192 · 2025
Birth rateCentral African Republic: 8.4× the birth rate46.2 per 1,000#1 of 192 · 20245.5 per 1,000#190 of 192 · 2024
Death rateUkraine: 1.45× the death rate9.4 per 1,000#48 of 192 · 202413.6 per 1,000#6 of 192 · 2024
Children under 15Central African Republic: 35.0 points higher48.7%#1 of 192 · 202513.7%#180 of 192 · 2025
People over 65Ukraine: 16.8 points higher2.2%#187 of 192 · 202519.0%#35 of 192 · 2025
Net migrationUkraine: 46.4 per 1,000 higher−2.7 per 1,000#156 of 192 · 2025+43.7 per 1,000#1 of 192 · 2025
Refugees abroadUkraine: 1.1× the refugees for its size122.29 per 1,000#5 of 190 · 2025134.02 per 1,000#4 of 190 · 2025
Health & education
Life expectancyUkraine: 17.0 years longer57.7 years#189 of 192 · 202474.7 years#87 of 192 · 2024
Infant mortalityCentral African Republic: 7.74× the infant mortality58.8 per 1,000 births#8 of 191 · 20247.6 per 1,000 births#128 of 191 · 2024
DoctorsUkraine: 50.4× the doctors per person0.07 per 1,000#174 of 178 · 20233.53 per 1,000#45 of 178 · 2023
University enrolment—87.2%#14 of 145 · 2024
Human Development IndexUkraine: 0.365 higher0.414#188 of 190 · 20230.779#86 of 190 · 2023
Economy
GNI per capitaUkraine: 9.84× the income per person$560#182 of 185 · 2025$5,510#110 of 185 · 2025
GDPUkraine: 69.9× the economy$3.07B2025$214.23B2025
Income groupLow incomeUpper-middle income
GDP per capita (PPP)Ukraine: 14.4× the output per person$1,314#183 of 184 · 2025$18,905#97 of 184 · 2025
GDP growthCentral African Republic: 2.7 points higher+4.5%#55 of 187 · 2025+1.8%#137 of 187 · 2025
InflationUkraine: 11.7 points higher+1.0%#141 of 176 · 2025+12.7%#18 of 176 · 2025
UnemploymentUkraine: 1.56× the unemployment6.3%#68 of 178 · 20259.8%#35 of 178 · 2021
Extreme poverty71.6%#7 of 149 · 20210.0%#136 of 149 · 2020
Income inequality (Gini)Central African Republic: 17.4 higher43.0#24 of 149 · 202125.6#144 of 149 · 2020
Jobs in agricultureCentral African Republic: 52.0 points higher66.1% of jobs#7 of 178 · 202514.1% of jobs#96 of 178 · 2021
Jobs in industryUkraine: 11.8 points higher13.4% of jobs#146 of 178 · 202525.2% of jobs#42 of 178 · 2021
Jobs in servicesUkraine: 40.2 points higher20.5% of jobs#175 of 178 · 202560.7% of jobs#82 of 178 · 2021
Foreign investmentCentral African Republic: 0.6 points higher1.4% of GDP#112 of 184 · 20250.8% of GDP#137 of 184 · 2025
ExportsUkraine: 6.0 points higher19.3% of GDP#135 of 168 · 202525.3% of GDP#113 of 168 · 2025
Military spendingUkraine: 14.8× the military spending2.3% of GDP#46 of 155 · 202534.5% of GDP#1 of 155 · 2024
Internet usersUkraine: 5.98× the share online14%#181 of 184 · 202483%#88 of 184 · 2024
Mobile subscriptionsUkraine: 3.41× the mobile subscriptions39 per 100#187 of 191 · 2022133 per 100#45 of 191 · 2023
Energy & environment
Forest areaCentral African Republic: 2.06× the forest share36% of land#81 of 192 · 202317% of land#128 of 192 · 2024
CO₂ per personUkraine: 52.2× the CO₂ per person0.06 t a year#180 of 185 · 20243.13 t a year#82 of 185 · 2024
Renewable energyCentral African Republic: 82.0 points higher90.9%#5 of 190 · 20228.9%#147 of 190 · 2021
Access to electricityUkraine: 81.8 points higher18.2%#189 of 192 · 2024100.0%#1 of 192 · 2024
Air pollution (PM2.5)Central African Republic: 2.23× the air pollution33.3 µg/m³#37 of 191 · 202314.9 µg/m³#119 of 191 · 2023
Protected landUkraine: 2.3 points higher14.8% of land#119 of 191 · 202517.1% of land#98 of 191 · 2025
Arable landUkraine: 53.9 points higher2.9% of land#150 of 190 · 202456.8% of land#3 of 190 · 2024
Water stressUkraine: 21× the water stress0.3%#168 of 176 · 20226.3%#109 of 176 · 2022
PrecipitationCentral African Republic: 2.38× the rain and snow1,343 mm#67 of 180 · 2022565 mm#135 of 180 · 2022
Governance & safety
Political stabilityUkraine: 1.36 higher−1.69#176 of 193 · 2025−0.33#126 of 193 · 2025
Control of corruptionUkraine: 0.63 higher−1.32#176 of 193 · 2025−0.69#131 of 193 · 2025
Homicide rateCentral African Republic: 5.29× the homicide rate20.1 per 100,000#16 of 146 · 20163.8 per 100,000#58 of 146 · 2021
State
StatusIndependent stateIndependent state
GovernmentPresidential republicSemi-presidential republic
CapitalBanguiKiev
CurrencyCentral African CFA franc (XAF)Ukrainian hryvnia (UAH)
Official languagesFrench, SangoUkrainian
Traffic drivesOn the rightOn the right
Time zoneUTC+1UTC+2, summer time UTC+3 · UTC+2 to UTC+3, 2 time zones
Calling code+236+380
RegionMiddle Africa, AfricaEastern Europe, Europe

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Central African Republic sits at about 7° N and is stretched to 1.01× its true area; Ukraine at 49° N is stretched to 2.34×. That difference is why Ukraine looks so much bigger than it is next to Central African Republic. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Central African Republic bigger than Ukraine?
Yes. Central African Republic is 3% larger than Ukraine. Central African Republic covers 622,984 km² and Ukraine covers 603,550 km².
How many times does Ukraine fit into Central African Republic?
About 1.0 times: Central African Republic has 1.03× the area of Ukraine.
Why do Central African Republic and Ukraine look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Central African Republic is drawn about 1.01× its true area there and Ukraine about 2.34×. That is why Ukraine looks so much bigger than it really is next to Central African Republic. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Central African Republic or Ukraine?
Ukraine: 38,980,376 people against 5,513,282. Density: Central African Republic 8.8 per km², Ukraine 65 per km².
Which is richer, Central African Republic or Ukraine?
By gross national income per person, Ukraine: $5,510 against $560 (World Bank, Atlas method, 2025) — 9.84× as much.
Where do people live longer, Central African Republic or Ukraine?
In Ukraine: life expectancy at birth is 74.7 years, against 57.7 — 17.0 years longer (World Bank, 2024).
What kind of government do Central African Republic and Ukraine have?
By constitution, as the CIA World Factbook describes them — Central African Republic: presidential republic; Ukraine: semi-presidential republic.