Côte d'Ivoire vs Mali

Mali is 3.85 times larger than Côte d'Ivoire. Côte d'Ivoire would fit into Mali about 3.8 times.

Côte d'IvoireMaliCôte d'Ivoire moved onto Mali · Equal-area projection
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0.26×
Côte d'Ivoire is 0.26× the area of Mali. Put the other way, Mali is 3.85× the size of Côte d'Ivoire.
Côte d'IvoireMali
Size
AreaMali: 3.85× the area322,463 km²#69 of 1941,240,192 km²#23 of 194
CoastlineHas a coastLandlocked
Land neighbours57
People
PopulationCôte d'Ivoire: 1.3× the population32,711,547#50 of 194 · 202525,198,821#58 of 194 · 2025
DensityCôte d'Ivoire: 4.99× the density101 / km²#87 of 19420 / km²#165 of 194
Urban populationCôte d'Ivoire: 1.69× the urban share55%#124 of 192 · 202532%#165 of 192 · 2025
Fertility rateMali: 1.3× the births per woman4.23 per woman#18 of 192 · 20245.51 per woman#6 of 192 · 2024
Population growthMali: 0.50 points higher+2.40%#26 of 192 · 2025+2.90%#14 of 192 · 2025
Birth rateMali: 1.25× the birth rate31.6 per 1,000#23 of 192 · 202439.5 per 1,000#6 of 192 · 2024
Death rateMali: 1.12× the death rate7.6 per 1,000#83 of 192 · 20248.5 per 1,000#63 of 192 · 2024
Children under 15Mali: 5.3 points higher40.5%#19 of 192 · 202545.8%#6 of 192 · 2025
People over 65Côte d'Ivoire: 0.3 points higher2.7%#176 of 192 · 20252.4%#185 of 192 · 2025
Net migrationCôte d'Ivoire: 2.2 per 1,000 higher+0.3 per 1,000#64 of 192 · 2025−1.9 per 1,000#142 of 192 · 2025
Refugees abroadMali: 20.8× the refugees for its size0.99 per 1,000#61 of 190 · 202520.63 per 1,000#11 of 190 · 2025
Health & education
Life expectancyCôte d'Ivoire: 1.4 years longer62.1 years#179 of 192 · 202460.7 years#186 of 192 · 2024
Infant mortalityMali: 1.06× the infant mortality44.8 per 1,000 births#18 of 191 · 202447.5 per 1,000 births#16 of 191 · 2024
DoctorsMali: 1.12× the doctors per person0.17 per 1,000#155 of 178 · 20230.19 per 1,000#151 of 178 · 2023
University enrolment12.3%#127 of 145 · 2024—
Human Development IndexCôte d'Ivoire: 0.163 higher0.582#154 of 190 · 20230.419#185 of 190 · 2023
Economy
GNI per capitaCôte d'Ivoire: 2.48× the income per person$2,780#139 of 185 · 2025$1,120#166 of 185 · 2025
GDPCôte d'Ivoire: 3.32× the economy$99.77B2025$30.07B2025
Income groupLower-middle incomeLow income
GDP per capita (PPP)Côte d'Ivoire: 2.34× the output per person$8,209#137 of 184 · 2025$3,503#166 of 184 · 2025
GDP growthCôte d'Ivoire: 0.9 points higher+6.5%#23 of 187 · 2025+5.6%#38 of 187 · 2025
InflationMali: 3.2 points higher+0.1%#161 of 176 · 2025+3.3%#81 of 176 · 2025
UnemploymentMali: 1.22× the unemployment2.3%#157 of 178 · 20252.8%#146 of 178 · 2025
Extreme povertyMali: 1.74× the share in extreme poverty20.8%#35 of 149 · 202136.1%#25 of 149 · 2021
Income inequality (Gini)Mali: 0.4 higher35.3#70 of 149 · 202135.7#66 of 149 · 2021
Jobs in agricultureMali: 17.6 points higher45.4% of jobs#29 of 178 · 202563.0% of jobs#12 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in industryCôte d'Ivoire: 5.7 points higher14.3% of jobs#141 of 178 · 20258.6% of jobs#161 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in servicesCôte d'Ivoire: 11.9 points higher40.3% of jobs#146 of 178 · 202528.4% of jobs#167 of 178 · 2025
Foreign investmentMali: 0.8 points higher2.0% of GDP#92 of 184 · 20252.8% of GDP#68 of 184 · 2025
ExportsCôte d'Ivoire: 7.7 points higher29.8% of GDP#103 of 168 · 202522.1% of GDP#124 of 168 · 2025
Military spendingMali: 5.03× the military spending0.8% of GDP#130 of 155 · 20253.9% of GDP#14 of 155 · 2025
Internet usersCôte d'Ivoire: 1.13× the share online41%#152 of 184 · 202437%#157 of 184 · 2024
Mobile subscriptionsCôte d'Ivoire: 1.64× the mobile subscriptions184 per 100#6 of 191 · 2024112 per 100#107 of 191 · 2022
Energy & environment
Forest areaCôte d'Ivoire: 1.39× the forest share12% of land#143 of 192 · 20249% of land#158 of 192 · 2024
CO₂ per personCôte d'Ivoire: 1.97× the CO₂ per person0.59 t a year#143 of 185 · 20240.30 t a year#161 of 185 · 2024
Renewable energyMali: 12.9 points higher58.2%#39 of 190 · 202171.1%#28 of 190 · 2022
Access to electricityCôte d'Ivoire: 23.4 points higher72.9%#152 of 192 · 202449.5%#178 of 192 · 2024
Air pollution (PM2.5)Mali: 1.74× the air pollution20.4 µg/m³#77 of 191 · 202335.5 µg/m³#33 of 191 · 2023
Protected landCôte d'Ivoire: 15.4 points higher22.9% of land#60 of 191 · 20257.5% of land#159 of 191 · 2025
Arable landCôte d'Ivoire: 10.2 points higher15.7% of land#71 of 190 · 20245.5% of land#126 of 190 · 2024
Water stressMali: 1.57× the water stress5.1%#119 of 176 · 20228.0%#99 of 176 · 2022
PrecipitationCôte d'Ivoire: 4.78× the rain and snow1,348 mm#66 of 180 · 2022282 mm#155 of 180 · 2022
Governance & safety
Political stabilityCôte d'Ivoire: 1.78 higher−0.72#155 of 193 · 2025−2.50#192 of 193 · 2025
Control of corruptionCôte d'Ivoire: 0.67 higher−0.27#97 of 193 · 2025−0.94#149 of 193 · 2025
State
StatusIndependent stateIndependent state
GovernmentPresidential republicSemi-presidential republic
CapitalYamoussoukroBamako
CurrencyWest African CFA franc (XOF)West African CFA franc (XOF)
Official languagesFrenchFula, Bambara, Soninke, Hassaniya Arabic, Songhay, Maninka, Dogon, Tamasheq, Senufo, Minyanka, Bozo, Kassonke, Bobo
Traffic drivesOn the rightOn the right
Time zoneUTCUTC
Calling code+225+223
RegionWestern Africa, AfricaWestern Africa, Africa

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Côte d'Ivoire sits at about 8° N and is stretched to 1.02× its true area; Mali at 17° N is stretched to 1.1×. Here the two are distorted about the same amount, so Mercator gets this pair roughly right. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Côte d'Ivoire bigger than Mali?
No. Côte d'Ivoire is 3.85 times smaller than Mali. Côte d'Ivoire covers 322,463 km² and Mali covers 1,240,192 km².
How many times does Côte d'Ivoire fit into Mali?
About 3.8 times: Mali has 3.85× the area of Côte d'Ivoire.
Why do Côte d'Ivoire and Mali look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Côte d'Ivoire is drawn about 1.02× its true area there and Mali about 1.1×. For this pair the distortion is similar, so Mercator gets the comparison roughly right. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Côte d'Ivoire or Mali?
Côte d'Ivoire: 32,711,547 people against 25,198,821. Density: Côte d'Ivoire 101 per km², Mali 20 per km².
Which is richer, Côte d'Ivoire or Mali?
By gross national income per person, Côte d'Ivoire: $2,780 against $1,120 (World Bank, Atlas method, 2025) — 2.48× as much.
Where do people live longer, Côte d'Ivoire or Mali?
In Côte d'Ivoire: life expectancy at birth is 62.1 years, against 60.7 — 1.4 years longer (World Bank, 2024).
What kind of government do Côte d'Ivoire and Mali have?
By constitution, as the CIA World Factbook describes them — Côte d'Ivoire: presidential republic; Mali: semi-presidential republic.