Guinea vs Mali

Mali is 5.04 times larger than Guinea. Guinea would fit into Mali about 5.0 times.

GuineaMaliGuinea moved onto Mali · Equal-area projection
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0.2×
Guinea is 0.2× the area of Mali. Put the other way, Mali is 5.04× the size of Guinea.
GuineaMali
Size
AreaMali: 5.04× the area245,857 km²#77 of 1941,240,192 km²#23 of 194
CoastlineHas a coastLandlocked
Land neighbours67
People
PopulationMali: 1.67× the population15,099,727#75 of 194 · 202525,198,821#58 of 194 · 2025
DensityGuinea: 3.02× the density61 / km²#125 of 19420 / km²#165 of 194
Urban populationGuinea: 1.2× the urban share39%#153 of 192 · 202532%#165 of 192 · 2025
Fertility rateMali: 1.33× the births per woman4.13 per woman#20 of 192 · 20245.51 per woman#6 of 192 · 2024
Population growthMali: 0.59 points higher+2.31%#33 of 192 · 2025+2.90%#14 of 192 · 2025
Birth rateMali: 1.19× the birth rate33.3 per 1,000#15 of 192 · 202439.5 per 1,000#6 of 192 · 2024
Death rateGuinea: 1.06× the death rate9.0 per 1,000#52 of 192 · 20248.5 per 1,000#63 of 192 · 2024
Children under 15Mali: 5.3 points higher40.5%#19 of 192 · 202545.8%#6 of 192 · 2025
People over 65Guinea: 1.1 points higher3.5%#153 of 192 · 20252.4%#185 of 192 · 2025
Net migrationGuinea: 0.8 per 1,000 higher−1.1 per 1,000#119 of 192 · 2025−1.9 per 1,000#142 of 192 · 2025
Refugees abroadMali: 6.53× the refugees for its size3.16 per 1,000#33 of 190 · 202520.63 per 1,000#11 of 190 · 2025
Health & education
Life expectancyGuinea: 0.2 years longer60.9 years#185 of 192 · 202460.7 years#186 of 192 · 2024
Infant mortalityGuinea: 1.26× the infant mortality59.8 per 1,000 births#7 of 191 · 202447.5 per 1,000 births#16 of 191 · 2024
DoctorsGuinea: 1.11× the doctors per person0.21 per 1,000#147 of 178 · 20220.19 per 1,000#151 of 178 · 2023
Human Development IndexGuinea: 0.081 higher0.500#176 of 190 · 20230.419#185 of 190 · 2023
Economy
GNI per capitaGuinea: 1.54× the income per person$1,730#154 of 185 · 2025$1,120#166 of 185 · 2025
GDPMali: 1.06× the economy$28.35B2025$30.07B2025
Income groupLower-middle incomeLow income
GDP per capita (PPP)Guinea: 1.41× the output per person$4,935#151 of 184 · 2025$3,503#166 of 184 · 2025
GDP growthGuinea: 1.8 points higher+7.4%#16 of 187 · 2025+5.6%#38 of 187 · 2025
InflationGuinea: 0.3 points higher+3.6%#71 of 176 · 2025+3.3%#81 of 176 · 2025
UnemploymentGuinea: 1.86× the unemployment5.2%#86 of 178 · 20252.8%#146 of 178 · 2025
Extreme povertyMali: 3.09× the share in extreme poverty11.7%#43 of 149 · 201836.1%#25 of 149 · 2021
Income inequality (Gini)Mali: 6.1 higher29.6#123 of 149 · 201835.7#66 of 149 · 2021
Jobs in agricultureMali: 15.6 points higher47.4% of jobs#25 of 178 · 202563.0% of jobs#12 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in industryGuinea: 5.6 points higher14.2% of jobs#142 of 178 · 20258.6% of jobs#161 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in servicesGuinea: 10.1 points higher38.5% of jobs#149 of 178 · 202528.4% of jobs#167 of 178 · 2025
Foreign investmentGuinea: 24.6 points higher27.4% of GDP#4 of 184 · 20252.8% of GDP#68 of 184 · 2025
ExportsGuinea: 19.3 points higher41.4% of GDP#66 of 168 · 202522.1% of GDP#124 of 168 · 2025
Military spendingMali: 1.91× the military spending2.0% of GDP#59 of 155 · 20253.9% of GDP#14 of 155 · 2025
Internet usersMali: 1.11× the share online33%#161 of 184 · 202437%#157 of 184 · 2024
Mobile subscriptionsMali: 1.14× the mobile subscriptions98 per 100#131 of 191 · 2023112 per 100#107 of 191 · 2022
Energy & environment
Forest areaGuinea: 2.3× the forest share20% of land#120 of 192 · 20249% of land#158 of 192 · 2024
CO₂ per personGuinea: 1.17× the CO₂ per person0.35 t a year#157 of 185 · 20240.30 t a year#161 of 185 · 2024
Renewable energyMali: 4.5 points higher66.6%#31 of 190 · 202271.1%#28 of 190 · 2022
Access to electricityGuinea: 4.3 points higher53.8%#173 of 192 · 202449.5%#178 of 192 · 2024
Air pollution (PM2.5)Mali: 1.3× the air pollution27.3 µg/m³#56 of 191 · 202335.5 µg/m³#33 of 191 · 2023
Protected landGuinea: 35.1 points higher42.6% of land#6 of 191 · 20257.5% of land#159 of 191 · 2025
Arable landGuinea: 19.2 points higher24.7% of land#40 of 190 · 20245.5% of land#126 of 190 · 2024
Water stressMali: 5.71× the water stress1.4%#157 of 176 · 20228.0%#99 of 176 · 2022
PrecipitationGuinea: 5.85× the rain and snow1,651 mm#48 of 180 · 2022282 mm#155 of 180 · 2022
Governance & safety
Political stabilityGuinea: 1.77 higher−0.73#156 of 193 · 2025−2.50#192 of 193 · 2025
Control of corruptionMali: 0.13 higher−1.07#158 of 193 · 2025−0.94#149 of 193 · 2025
State
StatusIndependent stateIndependent state
GovernmentPresidential republicSemi-presidential republic
CapitalConakryBamako
CurrencyGuinean franc (GNF)West African CFA franc (XOF)
Official languagesFrench, languages of GuineaFula, Bambara, Soninke, Hassaniya Arabic, Songhay, Maninka, Dogon, Tamasheq, Senufo, Minyanka, Bozo, Kassonke, Bobo
Traffic drivesOn the rightOn the right
Time zoneUTCUTC
Calling code+224+223
RegionWestern Africa, AfricaWestern Africa, Africa

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Guinea sits at about 10° N and is stretched to 1.03× its true area; Mali at 17° N is stretched to 1.1×. Here the two are distorted about the same amount, so Mercator gets this pair roughly right. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Guinea bigger than Mali?
No. Guinea is 5.04 times smaller than Mali. Guinea covers 245,857 km² and Mali covers 1,240,192 km².
How many times does Guinea fit into Mali?
About 5.0 times: Mali has 5.04× the area of Guinea.
Why do Guinea and Mali look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Guinea is drawn about 1.03× its true area there and Mali about 1.1×. For this pair the distortion is similar, so Mercator gets the comparison roughly right. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Guinea or Mali?
Mali: 25,198,821 people against 15,099,727. Density: Guinea 61 per km², Mali 20 per km².
Which is richer, Guinea or Mali?
By gross national income per person, Guinea: $1,730 against $1,120 (World Bank, Atlas method, 2025) — 1.54× as much.
Where do people live longer, Guinea or Mali?
In Guinea: life expectancy at birth is 60.9 years, against 60.7 — 0.2 years longer (World Bank, 2024).
What kind of government do Guinea and Mali have?
By constitution, as the CIA World Factbook describes them — Guinea: presidential republic; Mali: semi-presidential republic.