Croatia vs Hungary

Hungary is 64% larger than Croatia. Croatia would fit into Hungary about 1.6 times.

CroatiaHungaryCroatia moved onto Hungary · Equal-area projection
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0.61×
Croatia is 0.61× the area of Hungary. Put the other way, Hungary is 1.64× the size of Croatia.
CroatiaHungary
Size
AreaHungary: 1.64× the area56,594 km²#124 of 19493,011 km²#108 of 194
CoastlineHas a coastLandlocked
Land neighbours57
People
PopulationHungary: 2.45× the population3,876,200#129 of 194 · 20259,514,251#97 of 194 · 2025
DensityHungary: 1.49× the density68 / km²#118 of 194102 / km²#86 of 194
Urban populationHungary: 1.22× the urban share58%#115 of 192 · 202571%#70 of 192 · 2025
Fertility rateCroatia: 1.04× the births per woman1.46 per woman#144 of 192 · 20241.41 per woman#155 of 192 · 2024
Population growthCroatia: 0.76 points higher+0.26%#146 of 192 · 2025−0.50%#180 of 192 · 2025
Birth rateAbout the same birth rate8.3 per 1,000#166 of 192 · 20248.2 per 1,000#168 of 192 · 2024
Death rateAbout the same death rate13.2 per 1,000#10 of 192 · 202413.4 per 1,000#8 of 192 · 2024
Children under 15Hungary: 0.7 points higher13.7%#180 of 192 · 202514.4%#171 of 192 · 2025
People over 65Croatia: 2.4 points higher23.6%#8 of 192 · 202521.2%#19 of 192 · 2025
Net migrationCroatia: 0.8 per 1,000 higher−0.9 per 1,000#114 of 192 · 2025−1.7 per 1,000#132 of 192 · 2025
Refugees abroadCroatia: 20.2× the refugees for its size4.44 per 1,000#30 of 190 · 20250.22 per 1,000#99 of 190 · 2025
Health & education
Life expectancyCroatia: 2.2 years longer78.9 years#46 of 192 · 202476.7 years#68 of 192 · 2024
Infant mortalityCroatia: 1.32× the infant mortality4.1 per 1,000 births#150 of 191 · 20243.1 per 1,000 births#164 of 191 · 2024
DoctorsCroatia: 1.13× the doctors per person3.91 per 1,000#32 of 178 · 20223.46 per 1,000#47 of 178 · 2022
University enrolmentCroatia: 1.34× the university enrolment81.2%#21 of 145 · 202360.5%#55 of 145 · 2024
Human Development IndexCroatia: 0.019 higher0.889#40 of 190 · 20230.870#45 of 190 · 2023
Economy
GNI per capitaCroatia: 1.06× the income per person$25,360#45 of 185 · 2025$23,850#50 of 185 · 2025
GDPHungary: 2.35× the economy$105.06B2025$246.49B2025
Income groupHigh incomeHigh income
GDP per capita (PPP)About the same output per person$50,946#42 of 184 · 2025$49,838#44 of 184 · 2025
GDP growthCroatia: 2.9 points higher+3.4%#89 of 187 · 2025+0.5%#168 of 187 · 2025
InflationHungary: 0.7 points higher+3.7%#68 of 176 · 2025+4.4%#47 of 176 · 2025
UnemploymentCroatia: 1.11× the unemployment5.0%#93 of 178 · 20254.5%#106 of 178 · 2025
Extreme povertyHungary: 3.0× the share in extreme poverty0.3%#116 of 149 · 20230.9%#88 of 149 · 2017
Income inequality (Gini)Hungary: 0.5 higher30.1#118 of 149 · 202330.6#115 of 149 · 2017
Jobs in agricultureCroatia: 0.2 points higher4.3% of jobs#136 of 178 · 20254.1% of jobs#138 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in industryHungary: 4.1 points higher26.4% of jobs#31 of 178 · 202530.5% of jobs#20 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in servicesCroatia: 3.9 points higher69.3% of jobs#55 of 178 · 202565.4% of jobs#68 of 178 · 2025
Foreign investmentCroatia: 31.2 points higher2.8% of GDP#68 of 184 · 2025-28.4% of GDP#183 of 184 · 2025
ExportsHungary: 24.6 points higher48.0% of GDP#49 of 168 · 202572.6% of GDP#20 of 168 · 2025
Military spendingAbout the same military spending2.0% of GDP#63 of 155 · 20252.0% of GDP#58 of 155 · 2025
Internet usersHungary: 1.12× the share online84%#84 of 184 · 202494%#34 of 184 · 2024
Mobile subscriptionsCroatia: 1.16× the mobile subscriptions122 per 100#76 of 191 · 2024105 per 100#123 of 191 · 2024
Energy & environment
Forest areaCroatia: 1.53× the forest share35% of land#85 of 192 · 202423% of land#114 of 192 · 2024
CO₂ per personCroatia: 1.08× the CO₂ per person4.83 t a year#50 of 185 · 20244.46 t a year#54 of 185 · 2024
Renewable energyCroatia: 18.8 points higher34.1%#73 of 190 · 202115.3%#120 of 190 · 2021
Access to electricityThe same100.0%#1 of 192 · 2024100.0%#1 of 192 · 2024
Air pollution (PM2.5)Croatia: 1.15× the air pollution15.8 µg/m³#110 of 191 · 202313.7 µg/m³#128 of 191 · 2023
Protected landCroatia: 16.1 points higher38.4% of land#18 of 191 · 202522.3% of land#67 of 191 · 2025
Arable landHungary: 30.0 points higher15.2% of land#74 of 190 · 202445.2% of land#8 of 190 · 2024
Water stressHungary: 5.4× the water stress1.5%#154 of 176 · 20228.1%#97 of 176 · 2022
PrecipitationCroatia: 1.89× the rain and snow1,113 mm#84 of 180 · 2022589 mm#134 of 180 · 2022
Governance & safety
Political stabilityCroatia: 0.17 higher+0.68#58 of 193 · 2025+0.51#70 of 193 · 2025
Control of corruptionCroatia: 0.13 higher+0.13#75 of 193 · 20250.00#82 of 193 · 2025
Homicide rateAbout the same homicide rate0.7 per 100,000#123 of 146 · 20230.7 per 100,000#123 of 146 · 2023
State
StatusIndependent stateIndependent state
GovernmentParliamentary republicParliamentary republic
Member ofEU, NATO, Euro area, Schengen AreaEU, NATO, Schengen Area, OECD
CapitalZagrebBudapest
CurrencyEuro (EUR)Hungarian forint (HUF)
Official languagesCroatianHungarian
Traffic drivesOn the rightOn the right
Time zoneUTC+1, summer time UTC+2UTC+1, summer time UTC+2
Calling code+385+36
RegionSouthern Europe, EuropeEastern Europe, Europe

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Croatia sits at about 45° N and is stretched to 2.01× its true area; Hungary at 47° N is stretched to 2.16×. Here the two are distorted about the same amount, so Mercator gets this pair roughly right. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Croatia bigger than Hungary?
No. Croatia is 39% smaller than Hungary. Croatia covers 56,594 km² and Hungary covers 93,011 km².
How many times does Croatia fit into Hungary?
About 1.6 times: Hungary has 1.64× the area of Croatia.
Why do Croatia and Hungary look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Croatia is drawn about 2.01× its true area there and Hungary about 2.16×. For this pair the distortion is similar, so Mercator gets the comparison roughly right. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Croatia or Hungary?
Hungary: 9,514,251 people against 3,876,200. Density: Croatia 68 per km², Hungary 102 per km².
Which is richer, Croatia or Hungary?
By gross national income per person, Croatia: $25,360 against $23,850 (World Bank, Atlas method, 2025) — 1.06× as much.
Where do people live longer, Croatia or Hungary?
In Croatia: life expectancy at birth is 78.9 years, against 76.7 — 2.2 years longer (World Bank, 2024).
What kind of government do Croatia and Hungary have?
The same form of government, by constitution: parliamentary republic (CIA World Factbook).