Hungary vs Serbia

Hungary is 5% larger than Serbia.

HungarySerbiaHungary moved onto Serbia · Equal-area projection
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1.05×
Hungary is 1.05× the area of Serbia.
HungarySerbia
Size
AreaHungary: 1.05× the area93,011 km²#108 of 19488,499 km²#111 of 194
CoastlineLandlockedLandlocked
Land neighbours77
People
PopulationHungary: 1.45× the population9,514,251#97 of 194 · 20256,549,143#109 of 194 · 2025
DensityHungary: 1.38× the density102 / km²#86 of 19474 / km²#112 of 194
Urban populationHungary: 1.13× the urban share71%#70 of 192 · 202563%#100 of 192 · 2025
Fertility rateSerbia: 1.16× the births per woman1.41 per woman#155 of 192 · 20241.64 per woman#120 of 192 · 2024
Population growthHungary: 0.07 points higher−0.50%#180 of 192 · 2025−0.57%#183 of 192 · 2025
Birth rateSerbia: 1.12× the birth rate8.2 per 1,000#168 of 192 · 20249.2 per 1,000#154 of 192 · 2024
Death rateSerbia: 1.11× the death rate13.4 per 1,000#8 of 192 · 202414.9 per 1,000#3 of 192 · 2024
Children under 15Hungary: 0.1 points higher14.4%#171 of 192 · 202514.3%#174 of 192 · 2025
People over 65Serbia: 1.9 points higher21.2%#19 of 192 · 202523.1%#9 of 192 · 2025
Net migrationHungary: 0.3 per 1,000 higher−1.7 per 1,000#132 of 192 · 2025−2.0 per 1,000#144 of 192 · 2025
Refugees abroadSerbia: 20.6× the refugees for its size0.22 per 1,000#99 of 190 · 20254.53 per 1,000#29 of 190 · 2025
Health & education
Life expectancyHungary: 0.7 years longer76.7 years#68 of 192 · 202476.0 years#78 of 192 · 2024
Infant mortalitySerbia: 1.48× the infant mortality3.1 per 1,000 births#164 of 191 · 20244.6 per 1,000 births#148 of 191 · 2024
DoctorsHungary: 1.12× the doctors per person3.46 per 1,000#47 of 178 · 20223.10 per 1,000#57 of 178 · 2022
University enrolmentSerbia: 1.17× the university enrolment60.5%#55 of 145 · 202470.6%#44 of 145 · 2024
Human Development IndexHungary: 0.037 higher0.870#45 of 190 · 20230.833#61 of 190 · 2023
Economy
GNI per capitaHungary: 1.77× the income per person$23,850#50 of 185 · 2025$13,480#70 of 185 · 2025
GDPHungary: 2.47× the economy$246.49B2025$99.95B2025
Income groupHigh incomeUpper-middle income
GDP per capita (PPP)Hungary: 1.47× the output per person$49,838#44 of 184 · 2025$33,910#64 of 184 · 2025
GDP growthSerbia: 1.5 points higher+0.5%#168 of 187 · 2025+2.0%#132 of 187 · 2025
InflationHungary: 0.5 points higher+4.4%#47 of 176 · 2025+3.9%#60 of 176 · 2025
UnemploymentSerbia: 1.58× the unemployment4.5%#106 of 178 · 20257.1%#56 of 178 · 2025
Extreme povertySerbia: 1.22× the share in extreme poverty0.9%#88 of 149 · 20171.1%#82 of 149 · 2023
Income inequality (Gini)Serbia: 2.2 higher30.6#115 of 149 · 201732.8#97 of 149 · 2023
Jobs in agricultureSerbia: 13.9 points higher4.1% of jobs#138 of 178 · 202518.0% of jobs#83 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in industryHungary: 3.4 points higher30.5% of jobs#20 of 178 · 202527.1% of jobs#27 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in servicesHungary: 10.5 points higher65.4% of jobs#68 of 178 · 202554.9% of jobs#99 of 178 · 2025
Foreign investmentSerbia: 32.3 points higher-28.4% of GDP#183 of 184 · 20253.9% of GDP#49 of 184 · 2025
ExportsHungary: 18.3 points higher72.6% of GDP#20 of 168 · 202554.3% of GDP#42 of 168 · 2025
Military spendingSerbia: 1.35× the military spending2.0% of GDP#58 of 155 · 20252.8% of GDP#36 of 155 · 2025
Internet usersHungary: 1.07× the share online94%#34 of 184 · 202488%#69 of 184 · 2024
Mobile subscriptionsSerbia: 1.18× the mobile subscriptions105 per 100#123 of 191 · 2024124 per 100#71 of 191 · 2024
Energy & environment
Forest areaSerbia: 1.72× the forest share23% of land#114 of 192 · 202439% of land#68 of 192 · 2024
CO₂ per person4.46 t a year#54 of 185 · 2024—
Renewable energySerbia: 11.9 points higher15.3%#120 of 190 · 202127.2%#89 of 190 · 2021
Access to electricityThe same100.0%#1 of 192 · 2024100.0%#1 of 192 · 2024
Air pollution (PM2.5)Serbia: 1.41× the air pollution13.7 µg/m³#128 of 191 · 202319.3 µg/m³#89 of 191 · 2023
Protected landHungary: 8.3 points higher22.3% of land#67 of 191 · 202514.0% of land#123 of 191 · 2025
Arable landHungary: 16.2 points higher45.2% of land#8 of 190 · 202429.0% of land#31 of 190 · 2024
Water stressHungary: 1.42× the water stress8.1%#97 of 176 · 20225.7%#115 of 176 · 2022
Precipitation589 mm#134 of 180 · 2022—
Governance & safety
Political stabilityHungary: 0.83 higher+0.51#70 of 193 · 2025−0.32#124 of 193 · 2025
Control of corruptionHungary: 0.60 higher0.00#82 of 193 · 2025−0.60#128 of 193 · 2025
Homicide rateSerbia: 1.86× the homicide rate0.7 per 100,000#123 of 146 · 20231.3 per 100,000#92 of 146 · 2023
State
StatusIndependent stateIndependent state
GovernmentParliamentary republicParliamentary republic
Member ofEU, NATO, Schengen Area, OECD—
CapitalBudapestBelgrade
CurrencyHungarian forint (HUF)Serbian dinar (RSD)
Official languagesHungarianSerbian
Traffic drivesOn the rightOn the right
Time zoneUTC+1, summer time UTC+2UTC+1, summer time UTC+2
Calling code+36+381
RegionEastern Europe, EuropeSouthern Europe, Europe

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Hungary sits at about 47° N and is stretched to 2.16× its true area; Serbia at 44° N is stretched to 1.95×. Here the two are distorted about the same amount, so Mercator gets this pair roughly right. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Hungary bigger than Serbia?
Yes. Hungary is 5% larger than Serbia. Hungary covers 93,011 km² and Serbia covers 88,499 km².
How many times does Serbia fit into Hungary?
About 1.1 times: Hungary has 1.05× the area of Serbia.
Why do Hungary and Serbia look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Hungary is drawn about 2.16× its true area there and Serbia about 1.95×. For this pair the distortion is similar, so Mercator gets the comparison roughly right. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Hungary or Serbia?
Hungary: 9,514,251 people against 6,549,143. Density: Hungary 102 per km², Serbia 74 per km².
Which is richer, Hungary or Serbia?
By gross national income per person, Hungary: $23,850 against $13,480 (World Bank, Atlas method, 2025) — 1.77× as much.
Where do people live longer, Hungary or Serbia?
In Hungary: life expectancy at birth is 76.7 years, against 76.0 — 0.7 years longer (World Bank, 2024).
What kind of government do Hungary and Serbia have?
The same form of government, by constitution: parliamentary republic (CIA World Factbook).