Czechia vs Germany

Germany is 4.53 times larger than Czechia. Czechia would fit into Germany about 4.5 times.

CzechiaGermanyCzechia moved onto Germany · Equal-area projection
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0.22×
Czechia is 0.22× the area of Germany. Put the other way, Germany is 4.53× the size of Czechia.
CzechiaGermany
Size
AreaGermany: 4.53× the area78,871 km²#115 of 194357,588 km²#63 of 194
CoastlineLandlockedHas a coast
Land neighbours49
People
PopulationGermany: 7.67× the population10,886,878#89 of 194 · 202583,491,249#19 of 194 · 2025
DensityGermany: 1.69× the density138 / km²#67 of 194233 / km²#44 of 194
Urban populationGermany: 1.13× the urban share73%#63 of 192 · 202582%#37 of 192 · 2025
Fertility rateAbout the same births per woman1.36 per woman#164 of 192 · 20241.36 per woman#164 of 192 · 2024
Population growthGermany: 0.14 points higher−0.17%#169 of 192 · 2025−0.03%#156 of 192 · 2025
Birth rateGermany: 1.05× the birth rate7.7 per 1,000#174 of 192 · 20248.1 per 1,000#169 of 192 · 2024
Death rateGermany: 1.17× the death rate10.3 per 1,000#31 of 192 · 202412.1 per 1,000#16 of 192 · 2024
Children under 15Czechia: 1.2 points higher15.1%#161 of 192 · 202513.9%#178 of 192 · 2025
People over 65Germany: 2.5 points higher21.2%#19 of 192 · 202523.7%#7 of 192 · 2025
Net migrationGermany: 6.3 per 1,000 higher−10.3 per 1,000#184 of 192 · 2025−4.0 per 1,000#169 of 192 · 2025
Refugees abroad0.07 per 1,000#126 of 190 · 20250.00 per 1,000#174 of 190 · 2025
Health & education
Life expectancyGermany: 0.8 years longer80.0 years#41 of 192 · 202480.8 years#39 of 192 · 2024
Infant mortalityGermany: 1.48× the infant mortality2.1 per 1,000 births#180 of 191 · 20243.1 per 1,000 births#164 of 191 · 2024
DoctorsGermany: 1.04× the doctors per person4.35 per 1,000#22 of 178 · 20224.53 per 1,000#15 of 178 · 2022
University enrolmentGermany: 1.15× the university enrolment66.7%#51 of 145 · 202376.7%#34 of 145 · 2024
Human Development IndexGermany: 0.044 higher0.915#28 of 190 · 20230.959#5 of 190 · 2023
Economy
GNI per capitaGermany: 1.83× the income per person$32,960#36 of 185 · 2025$60,200#14 of 185 · 2025
GDPGermany: 12.9× the economy$391.03B2025$5.05T2025
Income groupHigh incomeHigh income
GDP per capita (PPP)Germany: 1.25× the output per person$60,487#31 of 184 · 2025$75,407#17 of 184 · 2025
GDP growthCzechia: 2.4 points higher+2.6%#116 of 187 · 2025+0.2%#172 of 187 · 2025
InflationCzechia: 0.3 points higher+2.5%#99 of 176 · 2025+2.2%#113 of 176 · 2025
UnemploymentGermany: 1.32× the unemployment2.8%#146 of 178 · 20253.7%#118 of 178 · 2025
Extreme poverty0.0%#136 of 149 · 20230.7%#98 of 149 · 2022
Income inequality (Gini)Germany: 8.0 higher25.7#142 of 149 · 202333.7#84 of 149 · 2022
Jobs in agricultureCzechia: 1.6 points higher2.7% of jobs#151 of 178 · 20251.1% of jobs#169 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in industryCzechia: 8.9 points higher34.9% of jobs#3 of 178 · 202526.0% of jobs#35 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in servicesGermany: 10.6 points higher62.4% of jobs#79 of 178 · 202573.0% of jobs#38 of 178 · 2025
Foreign investmentCzechia: 0.8 points higher2.7% of GDP#71 of 184 · 20251.9% of GDP#96 of 184 · 2025
ExportsCzechia: 26.5 points higher66.9% of GDP#29 of 168 · 202540.4% of GDP#70 of 168 · 2025
Military spendingGermany: 1.23× the military spending1.8% of GDP#74 of 155 · 20252.3% of GDP#50 of 155 · 2025
Internet usersGermany: 1.07× the share online88%#69 of 184 · 202494%#36 of 184 · 2024
Mobile subscriptionsAbout as many mobile subscriptions127 per 100#59 of 191 · 2024129 per 100#54 of 191 · 2024
Energy & environment
Forest areaCzechia: 1.17× the forest share38% of land#72 of 192 · 202433% of land#97 of 192 · 2024
CO₂ per personAbout the same CO₂ per person7.13 t a year#31 of 185 · 20246.94 t a year#32 of 185 · 2024
Renewable energyGermany: 0.4 points higher17.2%#117 of 190 · 202117.6%#115 of 190 · 2021
Access to electricityThe same100.0%#1 of 192 · 2024100.0%#1 of 192 · 2024
Air pollution (PM2.5)Czechia: 1.44× the air pollution12.7 µg/m³#135 of 191 · 20238.8 µg/m³#162 of 191 · 2023
Protected landGermany: 17.3 points higher21.9% of land#72 of 191 · 202539.2% of land#14 of 191 · 2025
Arable landGermany: 0.7 points higher32.7% of land#23 of 190 · 202433.4% of land#21 of 190 · 2024
Water stressGermany: 1.61× the water stress22.0%#65 of 176 · 202235.4%#47 of 176 · 2022
PrecipitationGermany: 1.03× the rain and snow677 mm#116 of 180 · 2022700 mm#113 of 180 · 2022
Governance & safety
Political stabilityCzechia: 0.81 higher+1.02#33 of 193 · 2025+0.21#85 of 193 · 2025
Control of corruptionGermany: 0.90 higher+0.78#42 of 193 · 2025+1.68#13 of 193 · 2025
Homicide rateGermany: 1.13× the homicide rate0.8 per 100,000#117 of 146 · 20230.9 per 100,000#110 of 146 · 2023
State
StatusIndependent stateIndependent state
GovernmentParliamentary republicParliamentary republicfederal parliamentary republic
Member ofEU, NATO, Schengen Area, OECDEU, NATO, Euro area, Schengen Area, OECD, G7, G20
CapitalPragueBerlin
CurrencyCzech koruna (CZK)Euro (EUR)
Official languagesCzechGerman
Traffic drivesOn the rightOn the right
Time zoneUTC+1, summer time UTC+2UTC+1, summer time UTC+2
Calling code+420+49
RegionEastern Europe, EuropeWestern Europe, Europe

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Czechia sits at about 50° N and is stretched to 2.39× its true area; Germany at 51° N is stretched to 2.53×. Here the two are distorted about the same amount, so Mercator gets this pair roughly right. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Czechia bigger than Germany?
No. Czechia is 4.53 times smaller than Germany. Czechia covers 78,871 km² and Germany covers 357,588 km².
How many times does Czechia fit into Germany?
About 4.5 times: Germany has 4.53× the area of Czechia.
Why do Czechia and Germany look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Czechia is drawn about 2.39× its true area there and Germany about 2.53×. For this pair the distortion is similar, so Mercator gets the comparison roughly right. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Czechia or Germany?
Germany: 83,491,249 people against 10,886,878. Density: Czechia 138 per km², Germany 233 per km².
Which is richer, Czechia or Germany?
By gross national income per person, Germany: $60,200 against $32,960 (World Bank, Atlas method, 2025) — 1.83× as much.
Where do people live longer, Czechia or Germany?
In Germany: life expectancy at birth is 80.8 years, against 80.0 — 0.8 years longer (World Bank, 2024).
What kind of government do Czechia and Germany have?
The same form of government, by constitution: parliamentary republic (CIA World Factbook).