Equatorial Guinea vs Rwanda

Equatorial Guinea is 7% larger than Rwanda.

Equatorial GuineaRwandaEquatorial Guinea moved onto Rwanda · Equal-area projection
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1.07×
Equatorial Guinea is 1.07× the area of Rwanda.
Equatorial GuineaRwanda
Size
AreaEquatorial Guinea: 1.07× the area28,051 km²#142 of 19426,338 km²#145 of 194
CoastlineHas a coastLandlocked
Land neighbours24
People
PopulationRwanda: 7.52× the population1,938,431#147 of 194 · 202514,569,341#77 of 194 · 2025
DensityRwanda: 8.0× the density69 / km²#117 of 194553 / km²#14 of 194
Urban populationEquatorial Guinea: 2.32× the urban share72%#66 of 192 · 202531%#170 of 192 · 2025
Fertility rateEquatorial Guinea: 1.13× the births per woman4.12 per woman#21 of 192 · 20243.65 per woman#38 of 192 · 2024
Population growthEquatorial Guinea: 0.23 points higher+2.40%#26 of 192 · 2025+2.17%#39 of 192 · 2025
Birth rateEquatorial Guinea: 1.07× the birth rate30.0 per 1,000#30 of 192 · 202428.1 per 1,000#38 of 192 · 2024
Death rateEquatorial Guinea: 1.34× the death rate7.9 per 1,000#72 of 192 · 20245.9 per 1,000#144 of 192 · 2024
Children under 15Equatorial Guinea: 0.1 points higher37.1%#40 of 192 · 202537.0%#41 of 192 · 2025
People over 65Rwanda: 0.2 points higher3.8%#146 of 192 · 20254.0%#142 of 192 · 2025
Net migrationEquatorial Guinea: 1.6 per 1,000 higher+2.0 per 1,000#38 of 192 · 2025+0.4 per 1,000#60 of 192 · 2025
Refugees abroadRwanda: 76.3× the refugees for its size0.22 per 1,000#99 of 190 · 202516.78 per 1,000#12 of 190 · 2025
Health & education
Life expectancyRwanda: 4.1 years longer63.9 years#170 of 192 · 202468.0 years#143 of 192 · 2024
Infant mortalityEquatorial Guinea: 1.62× the infant mortality47.6 per 1,000 births#15 of 191 · 202429.4 per 1,000 births#48 of 191 · 2024
DoctorsEquatorial Guinea: 1.67× the doctors per person0.15 per 1,000#159 of 178 · 20220.09 per 1,000#168 of 178 · 2022
University enrolment—9.4%#135 of 145 · 2024
Human Development IndexEquatorial Guinea: 0.096 higher0.674#131 of 190 · 20230.578#156 of 190 · 2023
Economy
GNI per capitaEquatorial Guinea: 5.12× the income per person$5,890#105 of 185 · 2025$1,150#165 of 185 · 2025
GDPRwanda: 1.28× the economy$12.82B2025$16.37B2025
Income groupUpper-middle incomeLow income
GDP per capita (PPP)Equatorial Guinea: 3.87× the output per person$16,133#106 of 184 · 2025$4,164#160 of 184 · 2025
GDP growthRwanda: 15.2 points higher−5.8%#186 of 187 · 2025+9.4%#6 of 187 · 2025
InflationRwanda: 3.0 points higher+2.9%#92 of 176 · 2024+5.9%#36 of 176 · 2025
UnemploymentRwanda: 1.37× the unemployment8.3%#48 of 178 · 202511.4%#28 of 178 · 2025
Extreme povertyRwanda: 4.39× the share in extreme poverty8.8%#47 of 149 · 202238.6%#23 of 149 · 2023
Income inequality (Gini)Rwanda: 0.9 higher38.5#47 of 149 · 202239.4#42 of 149 · 2023
Jobs in agricultureEquatorial Guinea: 20.2 points higher55.3% of jobs#17 of 178 · 202535.1% of jobs#47 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in industryRwanda: 8.5 points higher9.9% of jobs#156 of 178 · 202518.4% of jobs#99 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in servicesRwanda: 11.8 points higher34.7% of jobs#157 of 178 · 202546.5% of jobs#132 of 178 · 2025
Foreign investmentRwanda: 3.6 points higher2.3% of GDP#84 of 184 · 20255.9% of GDP#33 of 184 · 2025
ExportsEquatorial Guinea: 24.9 points higher46.5% of GDP#53 of 168 · 202521.6% of GDP#128 of 168 · 2025
Military spendingRwanda: 1.43× the military spending0.9% of GDP#120 of 155 · 20251.3% of GDP#100 of 155 · 2025
Internet usersEquatorial Guinea: 2.0× the share online63%#132 of 184 · 202432%#164 of 184 · 2024
Mobile subscriptionsRwanda: 1.86× the mobile subscriptions50 per 100#182 of 191 · 202293 per 100#140 of 191 · 2024
Energy & environment
Forest areaEquatorial Guinea: 3.3× the forest share86% of land#7 of 192 · 202426% of land#106 of 192 · 2024
CO₂ per personEquatorial Guinea: 15.9× the CO₂ per person2.55 t a year#92 of 185 · 20240.16 t a year#172 of 185 · 2024
Renewable energyRwanda: 75.7 points higher4.2%#159 of 190 · 202279.9%#17 of 190 · 2022
Access to electricityRwanda: 6.9 points higher65.1%#159 of 192 · 202472.0%#153 of 192 · 2024
Air pollution (PM2.5)Equatorial Guinea: 1.17× the air pollution42.2 µg/m³#20 of 191 · 202336.0 µg/m³#30 of 191 · 2023
Protected landEquatorial Guinea: 9.9 points higher19.0% of land#87 of 191 · 20259.1% of land#146 of 191 · 2025
Arable landRwanda: 47.0 points higher1.9% of land#163 of 190 · 202448.9% of land#6 of 190 · 2024
Water stressRwanda: 101× the water stress0.2%#172 of 176 · 202220.2%#69 of 176 · 2022
PrecipitationEquatorial Guinea: 1.78× the rain and snow2,156 mm#26 of 180 · 20221,212 mm#74 of 180 · 2022
Governance & safety
Political stabilityRwanda: 0.27 higher−0.15#114 of 193 · 2025+0.12#93 of 193 · 2025
Control of corruptionRwanda: 2.12 higher−1.48#181 of 193 · 2025+0.64#50 of 193 · 2025
Homicide rate—3.6 per 100,000#60 of 146 · 2020
State
StatusIndependent stateIndependent state
GovernmentPresidential republicPresidential republic
Member ofOPEC—
CapitalMalaboKigali
CurrencyCentral African CFA franc (XAF)Rwandan franc (RWF)
Official languagesFrench, Spanish, PortugueseEnglish, French, Swahili, Kinyarwanda
Traffic drivesOn the rightOn the right
Time zoneUTC+1UTC+2
Calling code+240+250
RegionMiddle Africa, AfricaEastern Africa, Africa

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Equatorial Guinea sits at about 2° N and is stretched to 1.0× its true area; Rwanda at 2° S is stretched to 1.0×. Here the two are distorted about the same amount, so Mercator gets this pair roughly right. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Equatorial Guinea bigger than Rwanda?
Yes. Equatorial Guinea is 7% larger than Rwanda. Equatorial Guinea covers 28,051 km² and Rwanda covers 26,338 km².
How many times does Rwanda fit into Equatorial Guinea?
About 1.1 times: Equatorial Guinea has 1.07× the area of Rwanda.
Why do Equatorial Guinea and Rwanda look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Equatorial Guinea is drawn about 1.0× its true area there and Rwanda about 1.0×. For this pair the distortion is similar, so Mercator gets the comparison roughly right. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Equatorial Guinea or Rwanda?
Rwanda: 14,569,341 people against 1,938,431. Density: Equatorial Guinea 69 per km², Rwanda 553 per km².
Which is richer, Equatorial Guinea or Rwanda?
By gross national income per person, Equatorial Guinea: $5,890 against $1,150 (World Bank, Atlas method, 2025) — 5.12× as much.
Where do people live longer, Equatorial Guinea or Rwanda?
In Rwanda: life expectancy at birth is 68.0 years, against 63.9 — 4.1 years longer (World Bank, 2024).
What kind of government do Equatorial Guinea and Rwanda have?
The same form of government, by constitution: presidential republic (CIA World Factbook).