French Polynesia vs Luxembourg

French Polynesia is 61% larger than Luxembourg. Luxembourg would fit into French Polynesia about 1.6 times.

French PolynesiaLuxembourgFrench Polynesia moved onto Luxembourg · Equal-area projection

Remote islands and overseas parts not drawn; the figures include them

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1.61×
French Polynesia is 1.61× the area of Luxembourg.
French PolynesiaLuxembourg
Size
AreaFrench Polynesia: 1.61× the area4,167 km²2,593 km²#168 of 194
CoastlineCoast, no land borderLandlocked
Land neighbours03
People
PopulationLuxembourg: 2.43× the population282,4652025686,970#163 of 194 · 2025
DensityLuxembourg: 3.91× the density68 / km²265 / km²#35 of 194
Urban populationLuxembourg: 1.54× the urban share62%202595%#11 of 192 · 2025
Fertility rateFrench Polynesia: 1.19× the births per woman1.49 per woman20241.25 per woman#171 of 192 · 2024
Population growthLuxembourg: 1.23 points higher+0.23%2025+1.46%#69 of 192 · 2025
Birth rateFrench Polynesia: 1.13× the birth rate10.7 per 1,00020249.5 per 1,000#150 of 192 · 2024
Death rateLuxembourg: 1.74× the death rate3.8 per 1,00020246.6 per 1,000#117 of 192 · 2024
Children under 15French Polynesia: 2.8 points higher18.5%202515.7%#153 of 192 · 2025
People over 65Luxembourg: 3.9 points higher11.9%202515.8%#54 of 192 · 2025
Net migrationLuxembourg: 11.8 per 1,000 higher−4.2 per 1,0002025+7.6 per 1,000#12 of 192 · 2025
Refugees abroad0.00 per 1,00020250.03 per 1,000#138 of 190 · 2025
Health & education
Life expectancyFrench Polynesia: 1.0 years longer84.2 years202483.2 years#13 of 192 · 2024
Infant mortality—1.9 per 1,000 births#184 of 191 · 2024
University enrolment—22.4%#111 of 145 · 2024
Human Development Index—0.922#24 of 190 · 2023
Economy
GNI per capitaLuxembourg: 3.97× the income per person$24,1002024$95,720#3 of 185 · 2025
GDPLuxembourg: 16.0× the economy$6.32B2024$101.16B2025
Income groupHigh incomeHigh income
GDP per capita (PPP)—$156,542#2 of 184 · 2025
GDP growthFrench Polynesia: 0.5 points higher+1.1%2024+0.6%#164 of 187 · 2025
Inflation—+2.3%#109 of 176 · 2025
UnemploymentFrench Polynesia: 1.86× the unemployment11.7%20256.3%#68 of 178 · 2025
Extreme poverty—0.1%#126 of 149 · 2023
Income inequality (Gini)—33.6#86 of 149 · 2023
Jobs in agricultureFrench Polynesia: 1.0 points higher1.9% of jobs20250.9% of jobs#172 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in industryFrench Polynesia: 6.7 points higher14.3% of jobs20257.6% of jobs#167 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in servicesLuxembourg: 7.8 points higher83.7% of jobs202591.5% of jobs#2 of 178 · 2025
Foreign investmentFrench Polynesia: 92.6 points higher-0.2% of GDP2024-92.8% of GDP#184 of 184 · 2025
ExportsLuxembourg: 172.2 points higher18.3% of GDP2024190.5% of GDP#1 of 168 · 2025
Military spending—0.8% of GDP#125 of 155 · 2025
Internet users—99%#6 of 184 · 2025
Mobile subscriptionsLuxembourg: 1.21× the mobile subscriptions119 per 1002023144 per 100#31 of 191 · 2023
Energy & environment
Forest areaFrench Polynesia: 1.23× the forest share42% of land202435% of land#86 of 192 · 2024
CO₂ per personLuxembourg: 3.05× the CO₂ per person3.46 t a year202410.6 t a year#17 of 185 · 2024
Renewable energyLuxembourg: 13.5 points higher7.0%202220.5%#104 of 190 · 2021
Access to electricityThe same100.0%2024100.0%#1 of 192 · 2024
Air pollution (PM2.5)—7.4 µg/m³#172 of 191 · 2023
Protected landLuxembourg: 33.5 points higher5.6% of land202539.1% of land#15 of 191 · 2025
Arable landLuxembourg: 23.1 points higher0.7% of land202423.8% of land#42 of 190 · 2024
Water stress—4.0%#130 of 176 · 2022
Precipitation—934 mm#96 of 180 · 2022
Governance & safety
Political stabilityLuxembourg: 0.61 higher+0.582025+1.19#23 of 193 · 2025
Control of corruptionLuxembourg: 2.13 higher−0.202025+1.93#6 of 193 · 2025
Homicide rate—1.5 per 100,000#86 of 146 · 2022
State
StatusTerritory of FranceIndependent state
GovernmentDependent territoryparliamentary democracy (Assembly of French Polynesia); an overseas collectivity of FranceConstitutional monarchy
Member of—EU, NATO, Euro area, Schengen Area, OECD
CapitalPapeeteLuxembourg
CurrencyCFP Franc (XPF)Euro (EUR)
Official languagesFrenchGerman, French, Luxembourgish
Traffic drivesOn the rightOn the right
Time zoneUTC−10 · UTC−10 to UTC−9, 3 time zonesUTC+1, summer time UTC+2
Calling code+689+352
RegionPolynesia, OceaniaWestern Europe, Europe

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. French Polynesia sits at about 15° S and is stretched to 1.07× its true area; Luxembourg at 50° N is stretched to 2.4×. That difference is why Luxembourg looks so much bigger than it is next to French Polynesia. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is French Polynesia bigger than Luxembourg?
Yes. French Polynesia is 61% larger than Luxembourg. French Polynesia covers 4,167 km² and Luxembourg covers 2,593 km².
How many times does Luxembourg fit into French Polynesia?
About 1.6 times: French Polynesia has 1.61× the area of Luxembourg.
Why do French Polynesia and Luxembourg look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. French Polynesia is drawn about 1.07× its true area there and Luxembourg about 2.4×. That is why Luxembourg looks so much bigger than it really is next to French Polynesia. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, French Polynesia or Luxembourg?
Luxembourg: 686,970 people against 282,465. Density: French Polynesia 68 per km², Luxembourg 265 per km².
Which is richer, French Polynesia or Luxembourg?
By gross national income per person, Luxembourg: $95,720 against $24,100 (World Bank, Atlas method, 2024) — 3.97× as much.
Where do people live longer, French Polynesia or Luxembourg?
In French Polynesia: life expectancy at birth is 84.2 years, against 83.2 — 1.0 years longer (World Bank, 2024).
What kind of government do French Polynesia and Luxembourg have?
By constitution, as the CIA World Factbook describes them — French Polynesia: dependent territory; Luxembourg: constitutional monarchy.