Guatemala vs South Korea

Guatemala is 9% larger than South Korea.

GuatemalaSouth KoreaGuatemala moved onto South Korea · Equal-area projection
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1.09×
Guatemala is 1.09× the area of South Korea.
GuatemalaSouth Korea
Size
AreaGuatemala: 1.09× the area108,889 km²#105 of 194100,295 km²#107 of 194
CoastlineHas a coastHas a coast
Land neighbours41
People
PopulationSouth Korea: 2.77× the population18,687,881#70 of 194 · 202551,684,564#29 of 194 · 2025
DensitySouth Korea: 3.0× the density172 / km²#55 of 194515 / km²#16 of 194
Urban populationSouth Korea: 1.44× the urban share56%#116 of 192 · 202581%#39 of 192 · 2025
Fertility rateGuatemala: 3.05× the births per woman2.29 per woman#81 of 192 · 20240.75 per woman#192 of 192 · 2024
Population growthGuatemala: 1.65 points higher+1.52%#67 of 192 · 2025−0.13%#165 of 192 · 2025
Birth rateGuatemala: 4.38× the birth rate20.6 per 1,000#68 of 192 · 20244.7 per 1,000#191 of 192 · 2024
Death rateSouth Korea: 1.43× the death rate4.9 per 1,000#173 of 192 · 20247.0 per 1,000#102 of 192 · 2024
Children under 15Guatemala: 20.8 points higher31.0%#65 of 192 · 202510.2%#192 of 192 · 2025
People over 65South Korea: 15.3 points higher5.0%#123 of 192 · 202520.3%#30 of 192 · 2025
Net migrationSouth Korea: 1.7 per 1,000 higher−0.4 per 1,000#95 of 192 · 2025+1.3 per 1,000#44 of 192 · 2025
Refugees abroad1.87 per 1,000#46 of 190 · 20250.00 per 1,000#174 of 190 · 2025
Health & education
Life expectancySouth Korea: 10.9 years longer72.7 years#106 of 192 · 202483.6 years#11 of 192 · 2024
Infant mortalityGuatemala: 7.48× the infant mortality17.2 per 1,000 births#73 of 191 · 20242.3 per 1,000 births#175 of 191 · 2024
DoctorsSouth Korea: 2.04× the doctors per person1.28 per 1,000#100 of 178 · 20202.61 per 1,000#71 of 178 · 2022
University enrolmentSouth Korea: 4.1× the university enrolment27.3%#103 of 145 · 2023111.9%#3 of 145 · 2024
Human Development IndexSouth Korea: 0.275 higher0.662#134 of 190 · 20230.937#19 of 190 · 2023
Economy
GNI per capitaSouth Korea: 5.96× the income per person$6,360#99 of 185 · 2025$37,880#29 of 185 · 2025
GDPSouth Korea: 15.2× the economy$123.31B2025$1.87T2025
Income groupUpper-middle incomeHigh income
GDP per capita (PPP)South Korea: 4.15× the output per person$15,197#109 of 184 · 2025$63,125#29 of 184 · 2025
GDP growthGuatemala: 3.3 points higher+4.3%#64 of 187 · 2025+1.0%#156 of 187 · 2025
InflationSouth Korea: 0.6 points higher+1.5%#128 of 176 · 2025+2.1%#116 of 176 · 2025
UnemploymentSouth Korea: 1.04× the unemployment2.6%#154 of 178 · 20252.7%#149 of 178 · 2025
Extreme povertyGuatemala: 97.0× the share in extreme poverty9.7%#46 of 149 · 20230.1%#126 of 149 · 2021
Income inequality (Gini)Guatemala: 12.3 higher45.2#15 of 149 · 202332.9#95 of 149 · 2021
Jobs in agricultureGuatemala: 24.0 points higher29.1% of jobs#62 of 178 · 20255.1% of jobs#130 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in industrySouth Korea: 0.7 points higher22.7% of jobs#58 of 178 · 202523.4% of jobs#51 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in servicesSouth Korea: 23.3 points higher48.2% of jobs#127 of 178 · 202571.5% of jobs#46 of 178 · 2025
Foreign investmentGuatemala: 0.6 points higher1.4% of GDP#112 of 184 · 20250.8% of GDP#137 of 184 · 2025
ExportsSouth Korea: 30.2 points higher15.6% of GDP#147 of 168 · 202545.8% of GDP#54 of 168 · 2025
Military spendingSouth Korea: 5.0× the military spending0.5% of GDP#143 of 155 · 20252.6% of GDP#38 of 155 · 2025
Internet usersSouth Korea: 1.63× the share online60%#134 of 184 · 202498%#13 of 184 · 2024
Mobile subscriptionsSouth Korea: 1.53× the mobile subscriptions113 per 100#102 of 191 · 2024173 per 100#13 of 191 · 2024
Energy & environment
Forest areaSouth Korea: 1.95× the forest share33% of land#94 of 192 · 202464% of land#19 of 192 · 2024
CO₂ per personSouth Korea: 10.2× the CO₂ per person1.11 t a year#126 of 185 · 202411.4 t a year#15 of 185 · 2024
Renewable energyGuatemala: 58.5 points higher62.1%#35 of 190 · 20213.6%#161 of 190 · 2021
Access to electricitySouth Korea: 9.1 points higher90.9%#137 of 192 · 2024100.0%#1 of 192 · 2024
Air pollution (PM2.5)Guatemala: 1.36× the air pollution29.7 µg/m³#50 of 191 · 202321.9 µg/m³#71 of 191 · 2023
Protected landGuatemala: 2.4 points higher20.1% of land#82 of 191 · 202517.7% of land#95 of 191 · 2025
Arable landGuatemala: 4.2 points higher17.5% of land#61 of 190 · 202413.3% of land#78 of 190 · 2024
Water stressSouth Korea: 14.9× the water stress5.7%#115 of 176 · 202285.2%#21 of 176 · 2022
PrecipitationGuatemala: 1.57× the rain and snow1,996 mm#33 of 180 · 20221,274 mm#71 of 180 · 2022
Governance & safety
Political stabilitySouth Korea: 1.13 higher−0.21#120 of 193 · 2025+0.92#42 of 193 · 2025
Control of corruptionSouth Korea: 1.84 higher−0.92#147 of 193 · 2025+0.92#36 of 193 · 2025
Homicide rateGuatemala: 46.8× the homicide rate23.4 per 100,000#15 of 146 · 20230.5 per 100,000#137 of 146 · 2023
State
StatusIndependent stateIndependent state
GovernmentPresidential republicPresidential republic
Member of—OECD, G20
CapitalGuatemala CitySeoul
CurrencyQuetzal (GTQ)South Korean won (KRW)
Official languagesSpanishKorean, Korean Sign Language
Traffic drivesOn the rightOn the right
Time zoneUTC−6UTC+9
Calling code+502+82
RegionCentral America, North AmericaEastern Asia, Asia

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Guatemala sits at about 16° N and is stretched to 1.08× its true area; South Korea at 36° N is stretched to 1.54×. Here the two are distorted about the same amount, so Mercator gets this pair roughly right. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Guatemala bigger than South Korea?
Yes. Guatemala is 9% larger than South Korea. Guatemala covers 108,889 km² and South Korea covers 100,295 km².
How many times does South Korea fit into Guatemala?
About 1.1 times: Guatemala has 1.09× the area of South Korea.
Why do Guatemala and South Korea look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Guatemala is drawn about 1.08× its true area there and South Korea about 1.54×. For this pair the distortion is similar, so Mercator gets the comparison roughly right. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Guatemala or South Korea?
South Korea: 51,684,564 people against 18,687,881. Density: Guatemala 172 per km², South Korea 515 per km².
Which is richer, Guatemala or South Korea?
By gross national income per person, South Korea: $37,880 against $6,360 (World Bank, Atlas method, 2025) — 5.96× as much.
Where do people live longer, Guatemala or South Korea?
In South Korea: life expectancy at birth is 83.6 years, against 72.7 — 10.9 years longer (World Bank, 2024).
What kind of government do Guatemala and South Korea have?
The same form of government, by constitution: presidential republic (CIA World Factbook).