Indonesia vs Libya

Indonesia is 8% larger than Libya.

IndonesiaLibyaIndonesia moved onto Libya · Equal-area projection
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1.08×
Indonesia is 1.08× the area of Libya.
IndonesiaLibya
Size
AreaIndonesia: 1.08× the area1,904,570 km²#14 of 1941,759,541 km²#16 of 194
CoastlineHas a coastHas a coast
Land neighbours36
People
PopulationIndonesia: 38.3× the population285,721,236#4 of 194 · 20257,458,555#105 of 194 · 2025
DensityIndonesia: 35.4× the density150 / km²#59 of 1944.2 / km²#187 of 194
Urban populationLibya: 1.48× the urban share59%#108 of 192 · 202588%#26 of 192 · 2025
Fertility rateLibya: 1.08× the births per woman2.12 per woman#90 of 192 · 20242.30 per woman#80 of 192 · 2024
Population growthLibya: 0.26 points higher+0.78%#110 of 192 · 2025+1.04%#94 of 192 · 2025
Birth rateLibya: 1.04× the birth rate15.8 per 1,000#96 of 192 · 202416.5 per 1,000#88 of 192 · 2024
Death rateIndonesia: 1.17× the death rate7.6 per 1,000#83 of 192 · 20246.5 per 1,000#122 of 192 · 2024
Children under 15Libya: 2.6 points higher24.2%#96 of 192 · 202526.8%#83 of 192 · 2025
People over 65Indonesia: 2.3 points higher7.5%#96 of 192 · 20255.2%#120 of 192 · 2025
Net migrationLibya: 0.1 per 1,000 higher−0.1 per 1,000#78 of 192 · 20250.0 per 1,000#73 of 192 · 2025
Refugees abroadLibya: 76.7× the refugees for its size0.03 per 1,000#138 of 190 · 20252.30 per 1,000#39 of 190 · 2025
Health & education
Life expectancyIndonesia: 0.2 years longer71.3 years#122 of 192 · 202471.1 years#125 of 192 · 2024
Infant mortalityIndonesia: 1.92× the infant mortality15.2 per 1,000 births#81 of 191 · 20247.9 per 1,000 births#124 of 191 · 2024
Doctors0.52 per 1,000#127 of 178 · 2023—
University enrolment44.9%#84 of 145 · 2023—
Human Development IndexIndonesia: 0.007 higher0.728#112 of 190 · 20230.721#114 of 190 · 2023
Economy
GNI per capitaLibya: 1.42× the income per person$5,120#113 of 185 · 2025$7,250#95 of 185 · 2025
GDPIndonesia: 30.1× the economy$1.45T2025$48.1B2025
Income groupUpper-middle incomeUpper-middle income
GDP per capita (PPP)Indonesia: 1.07× the output per person$17,660#101 of 184 · 2025$16,521#104 of 184 · 2025
GDP growthLibya: 8.3 points higher+5.1%#44 of 187 · 2025+13.4%#2 of 187 · 2025
InflationIndonesia: 0.1 points higher+1.9%#122 of 176 · 2025+1.8%#124 of 176 · 2025
UnemploymentLibya: 5.88× the unemployment3.2%#133 of 178 · 202518.8%#9 of 178 · 2025
Extreme poverty3.7%#61 of 149 · 2025—
Income inequality (Gini)34.4#74 of 149 · 2025—
Jobs in agricultureIndonesia: 17.3 points higher27.3% of jobs#67 of 178 · 202510.0% of jobs#109 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in industryIndonesia: 3.9 points higher22.5% of jobs#59 of 178 · 202518.6% of jobs#97 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in servicesLibya: 21.2 points higher50.2% of jobs#116 of 178 · 202571.4% of jobs#48 of 178 · 2025
Foreign investmentLibya: 0.1 points higher1.6% of GDP#109 of 184 · 20251.7% of GDP#105 of 184 · 2025
ExportsLibya: 48.9 points higher22.8% of GDP#122 of 168 · 202571.7% of GDP#21 of 168 · 2025
Military spendingLibya: 3.43× the military spending1.0% of GDP#111 of 155 · 20253.6% of GDP#17 of 155 · 2023
Internet usersLibya: 1.13× the share online73%#113 of 184 · 202482%#91 of 184 · 2024
Mobile subscriptionsLibya: 1.57× the mobile subscriptions123 per 100#75 of 191 · 2024193 per 100#4 of 191 · 2022
Energy & environment
Forest areaIndonesia: 507× the forest share51% of land#48 of 192 · 20240% of land#187 of 192 · 2024
CO₂ per personLibya: 3.02× the CO₂ per person2.87 t a year#85 of 185 · 20248.66 t a year#21 of 185 · 2024
Renewable energyIndonesia: 17.1 points higher20.2%#106 of 190 · 20213.1%#163 of 190 · 2021
Access to electricityIndonesia: 22.5 points higher99.9%#100 of 192 · 202477.4%#150 of 192 · 2024
Air pollution (PM2.5)Indonesia: 1.04× the air pollution20.8 µg/m³#76 of 191 · 202320.0 µg/m³#84 of 191 · 2023
Protected landIndonesia: 11.9 points higher12.0% of land#136 of 191 · 20250.1% of land#187 of 191 · 2025
Arable landIndonesia: 8.3 points higher9.3% of land#104 of 190 · 20241.0% of land#171 of 190 · 2024
Water stressLibya: 27.5× the water stress29.7%#55 of 176 · 2022817.1%#4 of 176 · 2022
PrecipitationIndonesia: 48.3× the rain and snow2,702 mm#10 of 180 · 202256 mm#179 of 180 · 2022
Governance & safety
Political stabilityIndonesia: 1.10 higher−0.74#157 of 193 · 2025−1.84#182 of 193 · 2025
Control of corruptionIndonesia: 1.02 higher−0.51#120 of 193 · 2025−1.53#183 of 193 · 2025
Homicide rate0.3 per 100,000#139 of 146 · 2022—
State
StatusIndependent stateIndependent state
GovernmentPresidential republicMilitary or transitionalin transition
Member ofG20, BRICS, ASEANOPEC
CapitalJakartaTripoli
CurrencyIndonesian rupiah (IDR)Libyan dinar (LYD)
Official languagesIndonesianArabic, Modern Standard Arabic
Traffic drivesOn the leftOn the right
Time zoneUTC+7 · UTC+7 to UTC+9, 3 time zonesUTC+2
Calling code+62+218
RegionSouth-Eastern Asia, AsiaNorthern Africa, Africa

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Indonesia sits at about 2° S and is stretched to 1.0× its true area; Libya at 27° N is stretched to 1.26×. Here the two are distorted about the same amount, so Mercator gets this pair roughly right. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Indonesia bigger than Libya?
Yes. Indonesia is 8% larger than Libya. Indonesia covers 1,904,570 km² and Libya covers 1,759,541 km².
How many times does Libya fit into Indonesia?
About 1.1 times: Indonesia has 1.08× the area of Libya.
Why do Indonesia and Libya look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Indonesia is drawn about 1.0× its true area there and Libya about 1.26×. For this pair the distortion is similar, so Mercator gets the comparison roughly right. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Indonesia or Libya?
Indonesia: 285,721,236 people against 7,458,555. Density: Indonesia 150 per km², Libya 4.2 per km².
Which is richer, Indonesia or Libya?
By gross national income per person, Libya: $7,250 against $5,120 (World Bank, Atlas method, 2025) — 1.42× as much.
Where do people live longer, Indonesia or Libya?
In Indonesia: life expectancy at birth is 71.3 years, against 71.1 — 0.2 years longer (World Bank, 2024).
What kind of government do Indonesia and Libya have?
By constitution, as the CIA World Factbook describes them — Indonesia: presidential republic; Libya: military or transitional.