Libya vs Tunisia

Libya is 10.8 times larger than Tunisia. Tunisia would fit into Libya about 11 times.

LibyaTunisiaLibya moved onto Tunisia · Equal-area projection
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10.8×
Libya is 10.8× the area of Tunisia.
LibyaTunisia
Size
AreaLibya: 10.8× the area1,759,541 km²#16 of 194163,610 km²#90 of 194
CoastlineHas a coastHas a coast
Land neighbours62
People
PopulationTunisia: 1.66× the population7,458,555#105 of 194 · 202512,348,573#80 of 194 · 2025
DensityTunisia: 17.8× the density4.2 / km²#187 of 19475 / km²#109 of 194
Urban populationLibya: 1.24× the urban share88%#26 of 192 · 202571%#70 of 192 · 2025
Fertility rateLibya: 1.26× the births per woman2.30 per woman#80 of 192 · 20241.82 per woman#105 of 192 · 2024
Population growthLibya: 0.46 points higher+1.04%#94 of 192 · 2025+0.58%#123 of 192 · 2025
Birth rateLibya: 1.23× the birth rate16.5 per 1,000#88 of 192 · 202413.4 per 1,000#102 of 192 · 2024
Death rateLibya: 1.07× the death rate6.5 per 1,000#122 of 192 · 20246.1 per 1,000#137 of 192 · 2024
Children under 15Libya: 3.2 points higher26.8%#83 of 192 · 202523.6%#101 of 192 · 2025
People over 65Tunisia: 4.7 points higher5.2%#120 of 192 · 20259.9%#80 of 192 · 2025
Net migrationLibya: 1.2 per 1,000 higher0.0 per 1,000#73 of 192 · 2025−1.2 per 1,000#122 of 192 · 2025
Refugees abroadLibya: 7.67× the refugees for its size2.30 per 1,000#39 of 190 · 20250.30 per 1,000#88 of 190 · 2025
Health & education
Life expectancyTunisia: 5.6 years longer71.1 years#125 of 192 · 202476.7 years#68 of 192 · 2024
Infant mortalityTunisia: 1.23× the infant mortality7.9 per 1,000 births#124 of 191 · 20249.7 per 1,000 births#112 of 191 · 2024
Doctors—1.32 per 1,000#99 of 178 · 2021
University enrolment—38.1%#92 of 145 · 2023
Human Development IndexTunisia: 0.025 higher0.721#114 of 190 · 20230.746#104 of 190 · 2023
Economy
GNI per capitaLibya: 1.69× the income per person$7,250#95 of 185 · 2025$4,300#124 of 185 · 2025
GDPTunisia: 1.2× the economy$48.1B2025$57.5B2025
Income groupUpper-middle incomeLower-middle income
GDP per capita (PPP)Libya: 1.08× the output per person$16,521#104 of 184 · 2025$15,233#108 of 184 · 2025
GDP growthLibya: 10.9 points higher+13.4%#2 of 187 · 2025+2.5%#118 of 187 · 2025
InflationTunisia: 3.4 points higher+1.8%#124 of 176 · 2025+5.2%#40 of 176 · 2025
UnemploymentLibya: 1.25× the unemployment18.8%#9 of 178 · 202515.1%#15 of 178 · 2025
Extreme poverty—0.7%#98 of 149 · 2021
Income inequality (Gini)—33.7#84 of 149 · 2021
Jobs in agricultureTunisia: 2.5 points higher10.0% of jobs#109 of 178 · 202512.5% of jobs#100 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in industryTunisia: 14.7 points higher18.6% of jobs#97 of 178 · 202533.3% of jobs#8 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in servicesLibya: 17.1 points higher71.4% of jobs#48 of 178 · 202554.3% of jobs#101 of 178 · 2025
Foreign investmentTunisia: 0.3 points higher1.7% of GDP#105 of 184 · 20252.0% of GDP#92 of 184 · 2025
ExportsLibya: 25.0 points higher71.7% of GDP#21 of 168 · 202546.7% of GDP#52 of 168 · 2025
Military spendingLibya: 1.43× the military spending3.6% of GDP#17 of 155 · 20232.5% of GDP#41 of 155 · 2025
Internet usersLibya: 1.07× the share online82%#91 of 184 · 202477%#107 of 184 · 2024
Mobile subscriptionsLibya: 1.64× the mobile subscriptions193 per 100#4 of 191 · 2022118 per 100#87 of 191 · 2024
Energy & environment
Forest areaTunisia: 44× the forest share0% of land#187 of 192 · 20244% of land#167 of 192 · 2024
CO₂ per personLibya: 3.31× the CO₂ per person8.66 t a year#21 of 185 · 20242.62 t a year#90 of 185 · 2024
Renewable energyTunisia: 8.5 points higher3.1%#163 of 190 · 202111.6%#136 of 190 · 2021
Access to electricityTunisia: 22.6 points higher77.4%#150 of 192 · 2024100.0%#1 of 192 · 2024
Air pollution (PM2.5)Libya: 1.06× the air pollution20.0 µg/m³#84 of 191 · 202318.9 µg/m³#91 of 191 · 2023
Protected landTunisia: 7.8 points higher0.1% of land#187 of 191 · 20257.9% of land#152 of 191 · 2025
Arable landTunisia: 16.8 points higher1.0% of land#171 of 190 · 202417.8% of land#60 of 190 · 2024
Water stressLibya: 8.33× the water stress817.1%#4 of 176 · 202298.1%#18 of 176 · 2022
PrecipitationTunisia: 3.7× the rain and snow56 mm#179 of 180 · 2022207 mm#165 of 180 · 2022
Governance & safety
Political stabilityTunisia: 1.14 higher−1.84#182 of 193 · 2025−0.70#154 of 193 · 2025
Control of corruptionTunisia: 1.33 higher−1.53#183 of 193 · 2025−0.20#92 of 193 · 2025
Homicide rate—4.7 per 100,000#50 of 146 · 2020
State
StatusIndependent stateIndependent state
GovernmentMilitary or transitionalin transitionParliamentary republic
Member ofOPEC—
CapitalTripoliTunis
CurrencyLibyan dinar (LYD)Tunisian dinar (TND)
Official languagesArabic, Modern Standard ArabicArabic
Traffic drivesOn the rightOn the right
Time zoneUTC+2UTC+1
Calling code+218+216
RegionNorthern Africa, AfricaNorthern Africa, Africa

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Libya sits at about 27° N and is stretched to 1.26× its true area; Tunisia at 34° N is stretched to 1.46×. Here the two are distorted about the same amount, so Mercator gets this pair roughly right. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Libya bigger than Tunisia?
Yes. Libya is 10.8 times larger than Tunisia. Libya covers 1,759,541 km² and Tunisia covers 163,610 km².
How many times does Tunisia fit into Libya?
About 11 times: Libya has 10.8× the area of Tunisia.
Why do Libya and Tunisia look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Libya is drawn about 1.26× its true area there and Tunisia about 1.46×. For this pair the distortion is similar, so Mercator gets the comparison roughly right. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Libya or Tunisia?
Tunisia: 12,348,573 people against 7,458,555. Density: Libya 4.2 per km², Tunisia 75 per km².
Which is richer, Libya or Tunisia?
By gross national income per person, Libya: $7,250 against $4,300 (World Bank, Atlas method, 2025) — 1.69× as much.
Where do people live longer, Libya or Tunisia?
In Tunisia: life expectancy at birth is 76.7 years, against 71.1 — 5.6 years longer (World Bank, 2024).
What kind of government do Libya and Tunisia have?
By constitution, as the CIA World Factbook describes them — Libya: military or transitional; Tunisia: parliamentary republic.