Italy vs Switzerland

Italy is 7.32 times larger than Switzerland. Switzerland would fit into Italy about 7.3 times.

ItalySwitzerlandItaly moved onto Switzerland · Equal-area projection
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7.32×
Italy is 7.32× the area of Switzerland.
ItalySwitzerland
Size
AreaItaly: 7.32× the area302,068 km²#72 of 19441,291 km²#132 of 194
CoastlineHas a coastLandlocked
Land neighbours65
People
PopulationItaly: 6.48× the population58,915,656#25 of 194 · 20259,092,436#99 of 194 · 2025
DensitySwitzerland: 1.13× the density195 / km²#51 of 194220 / km²#46 of 194
Urban populationSwitzerland: 1.23× the urban share70%#75 of 192 · 202586%#30 of 192 · 2025
Fertility rateSwitzerland: 1.09× the births per woman1.18 per woman#179 of 192 · 20241.29 per woman#170 of 192 · 2024
Population growthSwitzerland: 1.02 points higher−0.06%#158 of 192 · 2025+0.96%#99 of 192 · 2025
Birth rateSwitzerland: 1.38× the birth rate6.3 per 1,000#188 of 192 · 20248.7 per 1,000#159 of 192 · 2024
Death rateItaly: 1.38× the death rate11.0 per 1,000#27 of 192 · 20248.0 per 1,000#70 of 192 · 2024
Children under 15Switzerland: 3.2 points higher11.7%#188 of 192 · 202514.9%#165 of 192 · 2025
People over 65Italy: 4.7 points higher25.1%#3 of 192 · 202520.4%#29 of 192 · 2025
Net migrationSwitzerland: 2.8 per 1,000 higher+1.3 per 1,000#44 of 192 · 2025+4.1 per 1,000#24 of 192 · 2025
Refugees abroad0.00 per 1,000#174 of 190 · 20250.00 per 1,000#174 of 190 · 2025
Health & education
Life expectancySwitzerland: 0.4 years longer84.0 years#8 of 192 · 202484.4 years#4 of 192 · 2024
Infant mortalitySwitzerland: 1.48× the infant mortality2.3 per 1,000 births#175 of 191 · 20243.4 per 1,000 births#159 of 191 · 2024
DoctorsSwitzerland: 1.07× the doctors per person4.19 per 1,000#26 of 178 · 20224.48 per 1,000#18 of 178 · 2022
University enrolmentItaly: 1.03× the university enrolment75.9%#37 of 145 · 202373.5%#41 of 145 · 2024
Human Development IndexSwitzerland: 0.055 higher0.915#28 of 190 · 20230.970#2 of 190 · 2023
Economy
GNI per capitaSwitzerland: 2.62× the income per person$42,080#25 of 185 · 2025$110,330#1 of 185 · 2025
GDPItaly: 2.45× the economy$2.55T2025$1.04T2025
Income groupHigh incomeHigh income
GDP per capita (PPP)Switzerland: 1.63× the output per person$62,803#30 of 184 · 2025$102,513#6 of 184 · 2025
GDP growthSwitzerland: 0.8 points higher+0.5%#168 of 187 · 2025+1.3%#148 of 187 · 2025
InflationItaly: 1.3 points higher+1.5%#128 of 176 · 2025+0.2%#160 of 176 · 2025
UnemploymentItaly: 1.31× the unemployment6.4%#67 of 178 · 20254.9%#96 of 178 · 2025
Extreme povertyItaly: 9.0× the share in extreme poverty0.9%#88 of 149 · 20230.1%#126 of 149 · 2023
Income inequality (Gini)Italy: 0.8 higher34.3#76 of 149 · 202333.5#87 of 149 · 2023
Jobs in agricultureItaly: 1.1 points higher3.3% of jobs#145 of 178 · 20252.2% of jobs#155 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in industryItaly: 6.8 points higher26.4% of jobs#31 of 178 · 202519.6% of jobs#83 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in servicesSwitzerland: 8.0 points higher70.2% of jobs#51 of 178 · 202578.2% of jobs#21 of 178 · 2025
Foreign investmentThe same0.0% of GDP#162 of 184 · 20250.0% of GDP#162 of 184 · 2025
ExportsSwitzerland: 45.9 points higher32.2% of GDP#92 of 168 · 202578.1% of GDP#17 of 168 · 2025
Military spendingItaly: 2.49× the military spending1.9% of GDP#70 of 155 · 20250.8% of GDP#131 of 155 · 2025
Internet usersSwitzerland: 1.09× the share online89%#61 of 184 · 202497%#15 of 184 · 2025
Mobile subscriptionsItaly: 1.03× the mobile subscriptions133 per 100#45 of 191 · 2024129 per 100#54 of 191 · 2024
Energy & environment
Forest areaAbout the same forest share32% of land#99 of 192 · 202432% of land#98 of 192 · 2024
CO₂ per personItaly: 1.35× the CO₂ per person5.08 t a year#48 of 185 · 20243.75 t a year#68 of 185 · 2024
Renewable energySwitzerland: 10.2 points higher17.5%#116 of 190 · 202127.7%#86 of 190 · 2021
Access to electricityThe same100.0%#1 of 192 · 2024100.0%#1 of 192 · 2024
Air pollution (PM2.5)Italy: 1.72× the air pollution14.3 µg/m³#121 of 191 · 20238.3 µg/m³#167 of 191 · 2023
Protected landItaly: 9.0 points higher21.5% of land#75 of 191 · 202512.5% of land#135 of 191 · 2025
Arable landItaly: 13.4 points higher23.5% of land#43 of 190 · 202410.1% of land#101 of 190 · 2024
Water stressItaly: 4.58× the water stress29.8%#54 of 176 · 20226.5%#108 of 176 · 2022
PrecipitationSwitzerland: 1.85× the rain and snow832 mm#104 of 180 · 20221,537 mm#55 of 180 · 2022
Governance & safety
Political stabilitySwitzerland: 0.66 higher+0.46#72 of 193 · 2025+1.12#28 of 193 · 2025
Control of corruptionSwitzerland: 1.40 higher+0.58#54 of 193 · 2025+1.98#3 of 193 · 2025
Homicide rateAbout the same homicide rate0.6 per 100,000#132 of 146 · 20230.6 per 100,000#132 of 146 · 2023
State
StatusIndependent stateIndependent state
GovernmentParliamentary republicParliamentary republicfederal republic (formally a confederation)
Member ofEU, NATO, Euro area, Schengen Area, OECD, G7, G20Schengen Area, OECD
CapitalRomeBern
CurrencyEuro (EUR)Swiss franc (CHF)
Official languagesItalianGerman, French, Italian, Romansh
Traffic drivesOn the rightOn the right
Time zoneUTC+1, summer time UTC+2UTC+1, summer time UTC+2
Calling code+39+41
RegionSouthern Europe, EuropeWestern Europe, Europe

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Italy sits at about 43° N and is stretched to 1.85× its true area; Switzerland at 47° N is stretched to 2.13×. Here the two are distorted about the same amount, so Mercator gets this pair roughly right. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Italy bigger than Switzerland?
Yes. Italy is 7.32 times larger than Switzerland. Italy covers 302,068 km² and Switzerland covers 41,291 km².
How many times does Switzerland fit into Italy?
About 7.3 times: Italy has 7.32× the area of Switzerland.
Why do Italy and Switzerland look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Italy is drawn about 1.85× its true area there and Switzerland about 2.13×. For this pair the distortion is similar, so Mercator gets the comparison roughly right. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Italy or Switzerland?
Italy: 58,915,656 people against 9,092,436. Density: Italy 195 per km², Switzerland 220 per km².
Which is richer, Italy or Switzerland?
By gross national income per person, Switzerland: $110,330 against $42,080 (World Bank, Atlas method, 2025) — 2.62× as much.
Where do people live longer, Italy or Switzerland?
In Switzerland: life expectancy at birth is 84.4 years, against 84.0 — 0.4 years longer (World Bank, 2024).
What kind of government do Italy and Switzerland have?
The same form of government, by constitution: parliamentary republic (CIA World Factbook).