Italy vs San Marino

Italy is 4,952 times larger than San Marino. San Marino would fit into Italy about 4952 times.

ItalySan MarinoItaly moved onto San Marino · Equal-area projection
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4,952×
Italy is 4,952× the area of San Marino.
ItalySan Marino
Size
AreaItaly: 4,952× the area302,068 km²#72 of 19461 km²#191 of 194
CoastlineHas a coastLandlocked
Land neighbours61
People
PopulationItaly: 1,727× the population58,915,656#25 of 194 · 202534,109#191 of 194 · 2025
DensitySan Marino: 2.87× the density195 / km²#51 of 194559 / km²#13 of 194
Urban populationSan Marino: 1.39× the urban share70%#75 of 192 · 202597%#7 of 192 · 2025
Fertility rateAbout the same births per woman1.18 per woman#179 of 192 · 20241.16 per woman#181 of 192 · 2024
Population growthSan Marino: 0.45 points higher−0.06%#158 of 192 · 2025+0.39%#138 of 192 · 2025
Birth rateItaly: 1.5× the birth rate6.3 per 1,000#188 of 192 · 20244.2 per 1,000#192 of 192 · 2024
Death rateItaly: 1.47× the death rate11.0 per 1,000#27 of 192 · 20247.5 per 1,000#86 of 192 · 2024
Children under 15San Marino: 0.2 points higher11.7%#188 of 192 · 202511.9%#187 of 192 · 2025
People over 65Italy: 2.0 points higher25.1%#3 of 192 · 202523.1%#9 of 192 · 2025
Net migrationSan Marino: 2.3 per 1,000 higher+1.3 per 1,000#44 of 192 · 2025+3.6 per 1,000#26 of 192 · 2025
Refugees abroad0.00 per 1,000#174 of 190 · 2025—
Health & education
Life expectancySan Marino: 1.8 years longer84.0 years#8 of 192 · 202485.8 years#2 of 192 · 2024
Infant mortalityItaly: 1.92× the infant mortality2.3 per 1,000 births#175 of 191 · 20241.2 per 1,000 births#191 of 191 · 2024
DoctorsSan Marino: 1.11× the doctors per person4.19 per 1,000#26 of 178 · 20224.63 per 1,000#14 of 178 · 2023
University enrolmentItaly: 1.32× the university enrolment75.9%#37 of 145 · 202357.5%#62 of 145 · 2024
Human Development IndexThe same0.915#28 of 190 · 20230.915#28 of 190 · 2023
Economy
GNI per capitaSan Marino: 1.28× the income per person$42,080#25 of 185 · 2025$53,910#20 of 185 · 2023
GDPItaly: 1,259× the economy$2.55T2025$2.03B2023
Income groupHigh incomeHigh income
GDP per capita (PPP)San Marino: 1.25× the output per person$62,803#30 of 184 · 2025$78,810#15 of 184 · 2023
GDP growthItaly: 0.1 points higher+0.5%#168 of 187 · 2025+0.4%#171 of 187 · 2023
InflationSan Marino: 0.8 points higher+1.5%#128 of 176 · 2025+2.3%#109 of 176 · 2025
Unemployment6.4%#67 of 178 · 2025—
Extreme poverty0.9%#88 of 149 · 2023—
Income inequality (Gini)34.3#76 of 149 · 2023—
Jobs in agriculture3.3% of jobs#145 of 178 · 2025—
Jobs in industry26.4% of jobs#31 of 178 · 2025—
Jobs in services70.2% of jobs#51 of 178 · 2025—
Foreign investmentItaly: 0.9 points higher0.0% of GDP#162 of 184 · 2025-0.9% of GDP#173 of 184 · 2023
ExportsSan Marino: 153.8 points higher32.2% of GDP#92 of 168 · 2025186.0% of GDP#2 of 168 · 2023
Military spending1.9% of GDP#70 of 155 · 2025—
Internet usersSan Marino: 1.09× the share online89%#61 of 184 · 202497%#14 of 184 · 2024
Mobile subscriptionsItaly: 1.11× the mobile subscriptions133 per 100#45 of 191 · 2024120 per 100#82 of 191 · 2022
Energy & environment
Forest areaItaly: 1.95× the forest share32% of land#99 of 192 · 202416% of land#131 of 192 · 2024
CO₂ per person5.08 t a year#48 of 185 · 2024—
Renewable energy17.5%#116 of 190 · 2021—
Access to electricityThe same100.0%#1 of 192 · 2024100.0%#1 of 192 · 2024
Air pollution (PM2.5)Italy: 1.13× the air pollution14.3 µg/m³#121 of 191 · 202312.7 µg/m³#135 of 191 · 2023
Protected land21.5% of land#75 of 191 · 2025—
Arable landSan Marino: 9.6 points higher23.5% of land#43 of 190 · 202433.1% of land#22 of 190 · 2023
Water stress29.8%#54 of 176 · 2022—
Precipitation832 mm#104 of 180 · 2022—
Governance & safety
Political stabilitySan Marino: 0.97 higher+0.46#72 of 193 · 2025+1.43#6 of 193 · 2025
Control of corruptionSan Marino: 0.60 higher+0.58#54 of 193 · 2025+1.18#26 of 193 · 2025
Homicide rate0.6 per 100,000#132 of 146 · 2023—
State
StatusIndependent stateIndependent state
GovernmentParliamentary republicParliamentary republic
Member ofEU, NATO, Euro area, Schengen Area, OECD, G7, G20—
CapitalRomeSan Marino
CurrencyEuro (EUR)Euro (EUR)
Official languagesItalianItalian
Traffic drivesOn the rightOn the right
Time zoneUTC+1, summer time UTC+2UTC+1, summer time UTC+2
Calling code+39+378
RegionSouthern Europe, EuropeSouthern Europe, Europe

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Italy sits at about 43° N and is stretched to 1.85× its true area; San Marino at 44° N is stretched to 1.93×. Here the two are distorted about the same amount, so Mercator gets this pair roughly right. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Italy bigger than San Marino?
Yes. Italy is 4,952 times larger than San Marino. Italy covers 302,068 km² and San Marino covers 61 km².
How many times does San Marino fit into Italy?
About 4952 times: Italy has 4,952× the area of San Marino.
Why do Italy and San Marino look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Italy is drawn about 1.85× its true area there and San Marino about 1.93×. For this pair the distortion is similar, so Mercator gets the comparison roughly right. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Italy or San Marino?
Italy: 58,915,656 people against 34,109. Density: Italy 195 per km², San Marino 559 per km².
Which is richer, Italy or San Marino?
By gross national income per person, San Marino: $53,910 against $42,080 (World Bank, Atlas method, 2025) — 1.28× as much.
Where do people live longer, Italy or San Marino?
In San Marino: life expectancy at birth is 85.8 years, against 84.0 — 1.8 years longer (World Bank, 2024).
What kind of government do Italy and San Marino have?
The same form of government, by constitution: parliamentary republic (CIA World Factbook).