Kuwait vs Saudi Arabia

Saudi Arabia is 126 times larger than Kuwait. Kuwait would fit into Saudi Arabia about 126 times.

KuwaitSaudi ArabiaKuwait moved onto Saudi Arabia · Equal-area projection
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0.01×
Kuwait is 0.01× the area of Saudi Arabia. Put the other way, Saudi Arabia is 126× the size of Kuwait.
KuwaitSaudi Arabia
Size
AreaSaudi Arabia: 126× the area17,818 km²#153 of 1942,250,000 km²#12 of 194
CoastlineHas a coastHas a coast
Land neighbours27
People
PopulationSaudi Arabia: 7.6× the population4,865,298#126 of 194 · 202536,973,555#43 of 194 · 2025
DensityKuwait: 16.6× the density273 / km²#32 of 19416 / km²#176 of 194
Urban populationKuwait: 1.18× the urban share100%#1 of 192 · 202585%#32 of 192 · 2025
Fertility rateSaudi Arabia: 1.48× the births per woman1.56 per woman#127 of 192 · 20242.31 per woman#79 of 192 · 2024
Population growthSaudi Arabia: 5.28 points higher−0.65%#184 of 192 · 2025+4.63%#2 of 192 · 2025
Birth rateSaudi Arabia: 1.65× the birth rate10.0 per 1,000#140 of 192 · 202416.5 per 1,000#88 of 192 · 2024
Death rateSaudi Arabia: 1.53× the death rate1.5 per 1,000#190 of 192 · 20242.3 per 1,000#187 of 192 · 2024
Children under 15Saudi Arabia: 5.6 points higher18.0%#128 of 192 · 202523.6%#101 of 192 · 2025
People over 65Kuwait: 0.1 points higher3.2%#161 of 192 · 20253.1%#166 of 192 · 2025
Net migrationKuwait: 5.6 per 1,000 higher+8.8 per 1,000#10 of 192 · 2025+3.2 per 1,000#29 of 192 · 2025
Refugees abroadKuwait: 11.5× the refugees for its size0.69 per 1,000#68 of 190 · 20250.06 per 1,000#129 of 190 · 2025
Health & education
Life expectancyKuwait: 5.6 years longer84.6 years#3 of 192 · 202479.0 years#45 of 192 · 2024
Infant mortalityKuwait: 1.49× the infant mortality7.0 per 1,000 births#132 of 191 · 20244.7 per 1,000 births#144 of 191 · 2024
DoctorsSaudi Arabia: 1.5× the doctors per person2.27 per 1,000#79 of 178 · 20203.41 per 1,000#48 of 178 · 2023
University enrolmentSaudi Arabia: 1.62× the university enrolment51.9%#74 of 145 · 202183.9%#18 of 145 · 2024
Human Development IndexSaudi Arabia: 0.048 higher0.852#51 of 190 · 20230.900#36 of 190 · 2023
Economy
GNI per capitaKuwait: 1.14× the income per person$41,110#27 of 185 · 2024$36,070#33 of 185 · 2025
GDPSaudi Arabia: 8.12× the economy$157.21B2025$1.28T2025
Income groupHigh incomeHigh income
GDP per capita (PPP)Saudi Arabia: 1.31× the output per person$56,468#37 of 184 · 2025$73,784#19 of 184 · 2025
GDP growthSaudi Arabia: 1.8 points higher+2.7%#111 of 187 · 2025+4.5%#55 of 187 · 2025
InflationKuwait: 0.4 points higher+2.4%#103 of 176 · 2025+2.0%#120 of 176 · 2025
UnemploymentSaudi Arabia: 1.36× the unemployment2.2%#158 of 178 · 20253.0%#138 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in agricultureSaudi Arabia: 0.6 points higher1.9% of jobs#159 of 178 · 20252.5% of jobs#152 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in industryKuwait: 1.5 points higher24.6% of jobs#44 of 178 · 202523.1% of jobs#54 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in servicesSaudi Arabia: 0.9 points higher73.5% of jobs#36 of 178 · 202574.4% of jobs#31 of 178 · 2025
Foreign investmentSaudi Arabia: 2.3 points higher0.3% of GDP#154 of 184 · 20252.6% of GDP#73 of 184 · 2025
ExportsKuwait: 26.1 points higher55.8% of GDP#35 of 168 · 202429.7% of GDP#104 of 168 · 2025
Military spendingSaudi Arabia: 1.38× the military spending4.7% of GDP#11 of 155 · 20256.5% of GDP#7 of 155 · 2025
Internet usersAbout the same share online100%#1 of 184 · 2025100%#1 of 184 · 2024
Mobile subscriptionsKuwait: 1.05× the mobile subscriptions168 per 100#16 of 191 · 2023160 per 100#20 of 191 · 2024
Energy & environment
Forest areaSaudi Arabia: 3.25× the forest share0% of land#185 of 192 · 20241% of land#175 of 192 · 2024
CO₂ per personKuwait: 1.28× the CO₂ per person23.7 t a year#4 of 185 · 202418.5 t a year#8 of 185 · 2024
Renewable energyThe same0.1%#183 of 190 · 20210.1%#183 of 190 · 2021
Access to electricityThe same100.0%#1 of 192 · 2024100.0%#1 of 192 · 2024
Air pollution (PM2.5)Saudi Arabia: 1.18× the air pollution62.3 µg/m³#6 of 191 · 202373.5 µg/m³#2 of 191 · 2023
Protected landSaudi Arabia: 1.4 points higher17.1% of land#98 of 191 · 202518.5% of land#90 of 191 · 2025
Arable landSaudi Arabia: 1.6 points higher0.4% of land#183 of 190 · 20242.0% of land#161 of 190 · 2024
Water stressKuwait: 3.95× the water stress3,850.5%#1 of 176 · 2022974.2%#3 of 176 · 2022
PrecipitationKuwait: 2.05× the rain and snow121 mm#171 of 180 · 202259 mm#178 of 180 · 2022
Governance & safety
Political stabilityKuwait: 0.40 higher+0.42#75 of 193 · 2025+0.02#103 of 193 · 2025
Control of corruptionSaudi Arabia: 0.53 higher+0.28#69 of 193 · 2025+0.81#41 of 193 · 2025
Homicide rateSaudi Arabia: 4.5× the homicide rate0.2 per 100,000#141 of 146 · 20200.9 per 100,000#110 of 146 · 2019
State
StatusIndependent stateIndependent state
GovernmentConstitutional monarchyconstitutional monarchy (emirate)Absolute monarchy
Member ofOPECG20, OPEC
CapitalKuwait CityRiyadh
CurrencyKuwaiti dinar (KWD)Saudi riyal (SAR)
Official languagesArabicArabic
Traffic drivesOn the rightOn the right
Time zoneUTC+3UTC+3
Calling code+965+966
RegionWestern Asia, AsiaWestern Asia, Asia

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Kuwait sits at about 29° N and is stretched to 1.32× its true area; Saudi Arabia at 24° N is stretched to 1.2×. Here the two are distorted about the same amount, so Mercator gets this pair roughly right. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Kuwait bigger than Saudi Arabia?
No. Kuwait is 126 times smaller than Saudi Arabia. Kuwait covers 17,818 km² and Saudi Arabia covers 2,250,000 km².
How many times does Kuwait fit into Saudi Arabia?
About 126 times: Saudi Arabia has 126× the area of Kuwait.
Why do Kuwait and Saudi Arabia look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Kuwait is drawn about 1.32× its true area there and Saudi Arabia about 1.2×. For this pair the distortion is similar, so Mercator gets the comparison roughly right. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Kuwait or Saudi Arabia?
Saudi Arabia: 36,973,555 people against 4,865,298. Density: Kuwait 273 per km², Saudi Arabia 16 per km².
Which is richer, Kuwait or Saudi Arabia?
By gross national income per person, Kuwait: $41,110 against $36,070 (World Bank, Atlas method, 2024) — 1.14× as much.
Where do people live longer, Kuwait or Saudi Arabia?
In Kuwait: life expectancy at birth is 84.6 years, against 79.0 — 5.6 years longer (World Bank, 2024).
What kind of government do Kuwait and Saudi Arabia have?
By constitution, as the CIA World Factbook describes them — Kuwait: constitutional monarchy; Saudi Arabia: absolute monarchy.