Saudi Arabia vs United Arab Emirates

Saudi Arabia is 26.9 times larger than United Arab Emirates. United Arab Emirates would fit into Saudi Arabia about 27 times.

Saudi ArabiaUnited Arab EmiratesSaudi Arabia moved onto United Arab Emirates · Equal-area projection
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26.9×
Saudi Arabia is 26.9× the area of United Arab Emirates.
Saudi ArabiaUnited Arab Emirates
Size
AreaSaudi Arabia: 26.9× the area2,250,000 km²#12 of 19483,600 km²#114 of 194
CoastlineHas a coastHas a coast
Land neighbours72
People
PopulationSaudi Arabia: 3.21× the population36,973,555#43 of 194 · 202511,513,149#86 of 194 · 2025
DensityUnited Arab Emirates: 8.38× the density16 / km²#176 of 194138 / km²#68 of 194
Urban populationAbout the same urban share85%#32 of 192 · 202586%#29 of 192 · 2025
Fertility rateSaudi Arabia: 1.91× the births per woman2.31 per woman#79 of 192 · 20241.21 per woman#177 of 192 · 2024
Population growthUnited Arab Emirates: 0.05 points higher+4.63%#2 of 192 · 2025+4.68%#1 of 192 · 2025
Birth rateSaudi Arabia: 1.68× the birth rate16.5 per 1,000#88 of 192 · 20249.8 per 1,000#145 of 192 · 2024
Death rateSaudi Arabia: 2.3× the death rate2.3 per 1,000#187 of 192 · 20241.0 per 1,000#192 of 192 · 2024
Children under 15Saudi Arabia: 7.6 points higher23.6%#101 of 192 · 202516.0%#150 of 192 · 2025
People over 65Saudi Arabia: 1.3 points higher3.1%#166 of 192 · 20251.8%#191 of 192 · 2025
Net migrationUnited Arab Emirates: 10.6 per 1,000 higher+3.2 per 1,000#29 of 192 · 2025+13.8 per 1,000#4 of 192 · 2025
Refugees abroadSaudi Arabia: 3.0× the refugees for its size0.06 per 1,000#129 of 190 · 20250.02 per 1,000#145 of 190 · 2025
Health & education
Life expectancyUnited Arab Emirates: 4.1 years longer79.0 years#45 of 192 · 202483.1 years#16 of 192 · 2024
Infant mortalitySaudi Arabia: 1.24× the infant mortality4.7 per 1,000 births#144 of 191 · 20243.8 per 1,000 births#156 of 191 · 2024
DoctorsSaudi Arabia: 1.14× the doctors per person3.41 per 1,000#48 of 178 · 20232.99 per 1,000#60 of 178 · 2023
University enrolmentSaudi Arabia: 1.32× the university enrolment83.9%#18 of 145 · 202463.7%#54 of 145 · 2024
Human Development IndexUnited Arab Emirates: 0.040 higher0.900#36 of 190 · 20230.940#14 of 190 · 2023
Economy
GNI per capitaUnited Arab Emirates: 1.43× the income per person$36,070#33 of 185 · 2025$51,550#22 of 185 · 2024
GDPSaudi Arabia: 2.31× the economy$1.28T2025$552.33B2024
Income groupHigh incomeHigh income
GDP per capita (PPP)United Arab Emirates: 1.08× the output per person$73,784#19 of 184 · 2025$79,344#14 of 184 · 2024
GDP growthSaudi Arabia: 0.5 points higher+4.5%#55 of 187 · 2025+4.0%#69 of 187 · 2024
InflationSaudi Arabia: 0.7 points higher+2.0%#120 of 176 · 2025+1.3%#136 of 176 · 2025
UnemploymentSaudi Arabia: 1.36× the unemployment3.0%#138 of 178 · 20252.2%#158 of 178 · 2025
Extreme poverty—0.0%#136 of 149 · 2018
Income inequality (Gini)—26.4#140 of 149 · 2018
Jobs in agricultureSaudi Arabia: 1.1 points higher2.5% of jobs#152 of 178 · 20251.4% of jobs#165 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in industryUnited Arab Emirates: 7.5 points higher23.1% of jobs#54 of 178 · 202530.6% of jobs#17 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in servicesSaudi Arabia: 6.4 points higher74.4% of jobs#31 of 178 · 202568.0% of jobs#60 of 178 · 2025
Foreign investmentUnited Arab Emirates: 5.7 points higher2.6% of GDP#73 of 184 · 20258.3% of GDP#22 of 184 · 2024
ExportsUnited Arab Emirates: 77.1 points higher29.7% of GDP#104 of 168 · 2025106.8% of GDP#7 of 168 · 2023
Military spending6.5% of GDP#7 of 155 · 2025—
Internet usersAbout the same share online100%#1 of 184 · 2024100%#1 of 184 · 2024
Mobile subscriptionsUnited Arab Emirates: 1.27× the mobile subscriptions160 per 100#20 of 191 · 2024203 per 100#2 of 191 · 2024
Energy & environment
Forest areaUnited Arab Emirates: 3.54× the forest share1% of land#175 of 192 · 20245% of land#166 of 192 · 2024
CO₂ per personAbout the same CO₂ per person18.5 t a year#8 of 185 · 202418.3 t a year#9 of 185 · 2024
Renewable energyUnited Arab Emirates: 0.9 points higher0.1%#183 of 190 · 20211.0%#177 of 190 · 2021
Access to electricityThe same100.0%#1 of 192 · 2024100.0%#1 of 192 · 2024
Air pollution (PM2.5)Saudi Arabia: 1.28× the air pollution73.5 µg/m³#2 of 191 · 202357.2 µg/m³#8 of 191 · 2023
Protected landUnited Arab Emirates: 0.7 points higher18.5% of land#90 of 191 · 202519.2% of land#85 of 191 · 2025
Arable landSaudi Arabia: 1.2 points higher2.0% of land#161 of 190 · 20240.8% of land#173 of 190 · 2024
Water stressUnited Arab Emirates: 1.55× the water stress974.2%#3 of 176 · 20221,509.9%#2 of 176 · 2022
PrecipitationUnited Arab Emirates: 1.32× the rain and snow59 mm#178 of 180 · 202278 mm#176 of 180 · 2022
Governance & safety
Political stabilityUnited Arab Emirates: 0.81 higher+0.02#103 of 193 · 2025+0.83#47 of 193 · 2025
Control of corruptionUnited Arab Emirates: 0.34 higher+0.81#41 of 193 · 2025+1.15#30 of 193 · 2025
Homicide rateSaudi Arabia: 1.29× the homicide rate0.9 per 100,000#110 of 146 · 20190.7 per 100,000#123 of 146 · 2022
State
StatusIndependent stateIndependent state
GovernmentAbsolute monarchyAbsolute monarchyfederation of monarchies
Member ofG20, OPECBRICS, OPEC
CapitalRiyadhAbu Dhabi
CurrencySaudi riyal (SAR)UAE dirham (AED)
Official languagesArabicArabic
Traffic drivesOn the rightOn the right
Time zoneUTC+3UTC+4
Calling code+966+971
RegionWestern Asia, AsiaWestern Asia, Asia

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Saudi Arabia sits at about 24° N and is stretched to 1.2× its true area; United Arab Emirates at 24° N is stretched to 1.2×. Here the two are distorted about the same amount, so Mercator gets this pair roughly right. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Saudi Arabia bigger than United Arab Emirates?
Yes. Saudi Arabia is 26.9 times larger than United Arab Emirates. Saudi Arabia covers 2,250,000 km² and United Arab Emirates covers 83,600 km².
How many times does United Arab Emirates fit into Saudi Arabia?
About 27 times: Saudi Arabia has 26.9× the area of United Arab Emirates.
Why do Saudi Arabia and United Arab Emirates look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Saudi Arabia is drawn about 1.2× its true area there and United Arab Emirates about 1.2×. For this pair the distortion is similar, so Mercator gets the comparison roughly right. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Saudi Arabia or United Arab Emirates?
Saudi Arabia: 36,973,555 people against 11,513,149. Density: Saudi Arabia 16 per km², United Arab Emirates 138 per km².
Which is richer, Saudi Arabia or United Arab Emirates?
By gross national income per person, United Arab Emirates: $51,550 against $36,070 (World Bank, Atlas method, 2025) — 1.43× as much.
Where do people live longer, Saudi Arabia or United Arab Emirates?
In United Arab Emirates: life expectancy at birth is 83.1 years, against 79.0 — 4.1 years longer (World Bank, 2024).
What kind of government do Saudi Arabia and United Arab Emirates have?
The same form of government, by constitution: absolute monarchy (CIA World Factbook).