Kyrgyzstan vs Uzbekistan

Uzbekistan is 2.25 times larger than Kyrgyzstan. Kyrgyzstan would fit into Uzbekistan about 2.2 times.

KyrgyzstanUzbekistanKyrgyzstan moved onto Uzbekistan · Equal-area projection
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0.45×
Kyrgyzstan is 0.45× the area of Uzbekistan. Put the other way, Uzbekistan is 2.25× the size of Kyrgyzstan.
KyrgyzstanUzbekistan
Size
AreaUzbekistan: 2.25× the area199,951 km²#85 of 194448,978 km²#55 of 194
CoastlineLandlockedLandlocked
Land neighbours45
People
PopulationUzbekistan: 5.05× the population7,343,064#106 of 194 · 202537,053,428#42 of 194 · 2025
DensityUzbekistan: 2.25× the density37 / km²#144 of 19483 / km²#100 of 194
Urban populationUzbekistan: 1.47× the urban share35%#160 of 192 · 202551%#130 of 192 · 2025
Fertility rateUzbekistan: 1.34× the births per woman2.60 per woman#69 of 192 · 20243.49 per woman#45 of 192 · 2024
Population growthUzbekistan: 0.22 points higher+1.66%#59 of 192 · 2025+1.88%#52 of 192 · 2025
Birth rateUzbekistan: 1.32× the birth rate19.4 per 1,000#76 of 192 · 202425.6 per 1,000#47 of 192 · 2024
Death rateUzbekistan: 1.36× the death rate4.4 per 1,000#183 of 192 · 20246.0 per 1,000#140 of 192 · 2024
Children under 15Kyrgyzstan: 0.6 points higher31.9%#59 of 192 · 202531.3%#63 of 192 · 2025
People over 65Uzbekistan: 0.1 points higher6.0%#114 of 192 · 20256.1%#112 of 192 · 2025
Net migrationKyrgyzstan: 0.4 per 1,000 higher+0.2 per 1,000#68 of 192 · 2025−0.2 per 1,000#84 of 192 · 2025
Refugees abroadKyrgyzstan: 3.21× the refugees for its size0.45 per 1,000#76 of 190 · 20250.14 per 1,000#111 of 190 · 2025
Health & education
Life expectancyThe same life expectancy72.4 years#110 of 192 · 202472.5 years#109 of 192 · 2024
Infant mortalityKyrgyzstan: 1.16× the infant mortality14.8 per 1,000 births#83 of 191 · 202412.8 per 1,000 births#94 of 191 · 2024
DoctorsUzbekistan: 1.79× the doctors per person1.57 per 1,000#93 of 178 · 20232.81 per 1,000#66 of 178 · 2021
University enrolmentUzbekistan: 1.11× the university enrolment53.9%#70 of 145 · 202559.8%#57 of 145 · 2025
Human Development IndexUzbekistan: 0.020 higher0.720#116 of 190 · 20230.740#106 of 190 · 2023
Economy
GNI per capitaUzbekistan: 1.31× the income per person$2,800#138 of 185 · 2025$3,670#130 of 185 · 2025
GDPUzbekistan: 6.5× the economy$22.62B2025$147.04B2025
Income groupLower-middle incomeLower-middle income
GDP per capita (PPP)Uzbekistan: 1.48× the output per person$9,220#131 of 184 · 2025$13,601#114 of 184 · 2025
GDP growthKyrgyzstan: 3.4 points higher+11.1%#4 of 187 · 2025+7.7%#13 of 187 · 2025
InflationUzbekistan: 0.6 points higher+8.2%#28 of 176 · 2025+8.8%#23 of 176 · 2025
UnemploymentUzbekistan: 1.31× the unemployment3.5%#121 of 178 · 20254.6%#102 of 178 · 2025
Extreme povertyUzbekistan: 1.05× the share in extreme poverty2.2%#71 of 149 · 20242.3%#70 of 149 · 2025
Income inequality (Gini)Uzbekistan: 5.2 higher27.5#132 of 149 · 202432.7#98 of 149 · 2025
Jobs in agricultureUzbekistan: 9.8 points higher15.4% of jobs#92 of 178 · 202525.2% of jobs#72 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in industryKyrgyzstan: 2.2 points higher26.8% of jobs#28 of 178 · 202524.6% of jobs#44 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in servicesKyrgyzstan: 7.5 points higher57.7% of jobs#91 of 178 · 202550.2% of jobs#116 of 178 · 2025
Foreign investmentUzbekistan: 0.2 points higher2.8% of GDP#68 of 184 · 20253.0% of GDP#65 of 184 · 2025
ExportsKyrgyzstan: 4.8 points higher26.8% of GDP#110 of 168 · 202522.0% of GDP#126 of 168 · 2025
Military spending2.9% of GDP#33 of 155 · 2025—
Internet usersAbout the same share online92%#43 of 184 · 202490%#59 of 184 · 2024
Mobile subscriptionsAbout as many mobile subscriptions107 per 100#120 of 191 · 2024110 per 100#109 of 191 · 2024
Energy & environment
Forest areaUzbekistan: 1.35× the forest share7% of land#163 of 192 · 20249% of land#157 of 192 · 2024
CO₂ per personUzbekistan: 2.74× the CO₂ per person1.49 t a year#117 of 185 · 20244.09 t a year#58 of 185 · 2024
Renewable energyKyrgyzstan: 26.6 points higher27.6%#87 of 190 · 20211.0%#177 of 190 · 2021
Access to electricityThe same100.0%#1 of 192 · 2024100.0%#1 of 192 · 2024
Air pollution (PM2.5)Uzbekistan: 1.63× the air pollution20.1 µg/m³#83 of 191 · 202332.8 µg/m³#39 of 191 · 2023
Protected landUzbekistan: 7.3 points higher6.8% of land#161 of 191 · 202514.1% of land#122 of 191 · 2025
Arable landUzbekistan: 2.5 points higher6.7% of land#117 of 190 · 20249.2% of land#106 of 190 · 2024
Water stressUzbekistan: 2.46× the water stress50.0%#38 of 176 · 2022123.0%#13 of 176 · 2022
PrecipitationKyrgyzstan: 2.59× the rain and snow533 mm#141 of 180 · 2022206 mm#166 of 180 · 2022
Governance & safety
Political stabilityUzbekistan: 0.12 higher−0.02#107 of 193 · 2025+0.10#97 of 193 · 2025
Control of corruptionUzbekistan: 0.41 higher−1.10#161 of 193 · 2025−0.69#131 of 193 · 2025
Homicide rateKyrgyzstan: 1.21× the homicide rate1.7 per 100,000#83 of 146 · 20201.4 per 100,000#90 of 146 · 2021
State
StatusIndependent stateIndependent state
GovernmentParliamentary republicPresidential republicpresidential republic; highly authoritarian
CapitalBishkekTashkent
CurrencyKyrgyz som (KGS)Uzbek som (UZS)
Official languagesKyrgyz, RussianUzbek
Traffic drivesOn the rightOn the right
Time zoneUTC+6UTC+5
Calling code+996+998
RegionCentral Asia, AsiaCentral Asia, Asia

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Kyrgyzstan sits at about 41° N and is stretched to 1.78× its true area; Uzbekistan at 42° N is stretched to 1.8×. Here the two are distorted about the same amount, so Mercator gets this pair roughly right. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Kyrgyzstan bigger than Uzbekistan?
No. Kyrgyzstan is 2.25 times smaller than Uzbekistan. Kyrgyzstan covers 199,951 km² and Uzbekistan covers 448,978 km².
How many times does Kyrgyzstan fit into Uzbekistan?
About 2.2 times: Uzbekistan has 2.25× the area of Kyrgyzstan.
Why do Kyrgyzstan and Uzbekistan look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Kyrgyzstan is drawn about 1.78× its true area there and Uzbekistan about 1.8×. For this pair the distortion is similar, so Mercator gets the comparison roughly right. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Kyrgyzstan or Uzbekistan?
Uzbekistan: 37,053,428 people against 7,343,064. Density: Kyrgyzstan 37 per km², Uzbekistan 83 per km².
Which is richer, Kyrgyzstan or Uzbekistan?
By gross national income per person, Uzbekistan: $3,670 against $2,800 (World Bank, Atlas method, 2025) — 1.31× as much.
Where do people live longer, Kyrgyzstan or Uzbekistan?
In Uzbekistan: life expectancy at birth is 72.5 years, against 72.4 — 0.1 years longer (World Bank, 2024).
What kind of government do Kyrgyzstan and Uzbekistan have?
By constitution, as the CIA World Factbook describes them — Kyrgyzstan: parliamentary republic; Uzbekistan: presidential republic.