Latvia vs United States

United States is 152 times larger than Latvia. Latvia would fit into United States about 152 times.

LatviaUnited StatesLatvia moved onto United States · Equal-area projection

Remote islands and overseas parts not drawn; the figures include them

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0.01×
Latvia is 0.01× the area of United States. Put the other way, United States is 152× the size of Latvia.
LatviaUnited States
Size
AreaUnited States: 152× the area64,594 km²#122 of 1949,826,675 km²#3 of 194
CoastlineHas a coastHas a coast
Land neighbours42
People
PopulationUnited States: 185× the population1,847,785#148 of 194 · 2025341,784,857#3 of 194 · 2025
DensityUnited States: 1.22× the density29 / km²#155 of 19435 / km²#145 of 194
Urban populationUnited States: 1.17× the urban share69%#80 of 192 · 202580%#41 of 192 · 2025
Fertility rateUnited States: 1.31× the births per woman1.24 per woman#174 of 192 · 20241.63 per woman#121 of 192 · 2024
Population growthUnited States: 1.51 points higher−0.99%#189 of 192 · 2025+0.52%#125 of 192 · 2025
Birth rateUnited States: 1.54× the birth rate6.9 per 1,000#181 of 192 · 202410.6 per 1,000#132 of 192 · 2024
Death rateLatvia: 1.59× the death rate14.3 per 1,000#4 of 192 · 20249.0 per 1,000#52 of 192 · 2024
Children under 15United States: 1.9 points higher15.2%#160 of 192 · 202517.1%#140 of 192 · 2025
People over 65Latvia: 3.8 points higher22.2%#13 of 192 · 202518.4%#38 of 192 · 2025
Net migrationUnited States: 7.6 per 1,000 higher−4.0 per 1,000#169 of 192 · 2025+3.6 per 1,000#26 of 192 · 2025
Refugees abroadLatvia: 10× the refugees for its size0.10 per 1,000#118 of 190 · 20250.01 per 1,000#155 of 190 · 2025
Health & education
Life expectancyUnited States: 2.5 years longer76.4 years#74 of 192 · 202478.9 years#46 of 192 · 2024
Infant mortalityUnited States: 2.5× the infant mortality2.2 per 1,000 births#177 of 191 · 20245.5 per 1,000 births#139 of 191 · 2024
DoctorsUnited States: 1.08× the doctors per person3.40 per 1,000#49 of 178 · 20223.68 per 1,000#39 of 178 · 2022
University enrolmentLatvia: 1.04× the university enrolment82.9%#19 of 145 · 202479.4%#27 of 145 · 2022
Human Development IndexUnited States: 0.049 higher0.889#40 of 190 · 20230.938#16 of 190 · 2023
Economy
GNI per capitaUnited States: 3.56× the income per person$24,980#47 of 185 · 2025$88,810#5 of 185 · 2025
GDPUnited States: 633× the economy$48.62B2025$30.77T2025
Income groupHigh incomeHigh income
GDP per capita (PPP)United States: 1.95× the output per person$46,137#47 of 184 · 2025$90,027#9 of 184 · 2025
GDP growthUnited States: 0.1 points higher+2.1%#127 of 187 · 2025+2.2%#126 of 187 · 2025
InflationLatvia: 0.8 points higher+3.7%#68 of 176 · 2025+2.9%#92 of 176 · 2024
UnemploymentLatvia: 1.57× the unemployment6.6%#63 of 178 · 20254.2%#110 of 178 · 2025
Extreme povertyUnited States: 2.75× the share in extreme poverty0.4%#107 of 149 · 20231.1%#82 of 149 · 2024
Income inequality (Gini)United States: 7.8 higher34.0#79 of 149 · 202341.8#30 of 149 · 2024
Jobs in agricultureLatvia: 5.2 points higher6.7% of jobs#124 of 178 · 20251.5% of jobs#164 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in industryLatvia: 2.9 points higher21.8% of jobs#65 of 178 · 202518.9% of jobs#90 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in servicesUnited States: 8.1 points higher71.5% of jobs#46 of 178 · 202579.6% of jobs#16 of 178 · 2025
Foreign investmentUnited States: 0.2 points higher0.8% of GDP#137 of 184 · 20251.0% of GDP#126 of 184 · 2025
ExportsLatvia: 51.6 points higher62.6% of GDP#32 of 168 · 202511.0% of GDP#159 of 168 · 2024
Military spendingLatvia: 1.16× the military spending3.6% of GDP#16 of 155 · 20253.1% of GDP#27 of 155 · 2025
Internet usersAbout the same share online93%#40 of 184 · 202495%#27 of 184 · 2024
Mobile subscriptionsLatvia: 1.07× the mobile subscriptions121 per 100#78 of 191 · 2024113 per 100#102 of 191 · 2024
Energy & environment
Forest areaLatvia: 1.64× the forest share56% of land#38 of 192 · 202434% of land#92 of 192 · 2024
CO₂ per personUnited States: 3.73× the CO₂ per person3.65 t a year#70 of 185 · 202413.6 t a year#13 of 185 · 2024
Renewable energyLatvia: 33.1 points higher44.0%#55 of 190 · 202110.9%#139 of 190 · 2021
Access to electricityThe same100.0%#1 of 192 · 2024100.0%#1 of 192 · 2024
Air pollution (PM2.5)Latvia: 1.86× the air pollution13.0 µg/m³#134 of 191 · 20237.0 µg/m³#173 of 191 · 2023
Protected landLatvia: 5.9 points higher18.8% of land#88 of 191 · 202512.9% of land#131 of 191 · 2025
Arable landLatvia: 5.2 points higher21.8% of land#49 of 190 · 202416.6% of land#64 of 190 · 2024
Water stressUnited States: 28.2× the water stress1.0%#160 of 176 · 202228.2%#57 of 176 · 2022
PrecipitationUnited States: 1.07× the rain and snow667 mm#117 of 180 · 2022715 mm#111 of 180 · 2022
Governance & safety
Political stabilityLatvia: 1.11 higher+0.81#48 of 193 · 2025−0.30#122 of 193 · 2025
Control of corruptionUnited States: 0.10 higher+0.77#43 of 193 · 2025+0.87#39 of 193 · 2025
Homicide rateUnited States: 2.32× the homicide rate2.5 per 100,000#68 of 146 · 20235.8 per 100,000#46 of 146 · 2023
State
StatusIndependent stateIndependent state
GovernmentParliamentary republicPresidential republicconstitutional federal republic
Member ofEU, NATO, Euro area, Schengen Area, OECDNATO, OECD, G7, G20
CapitalRigaWashington D.C.
CurrencyEuro (EUR)United States dollar (USD)
Official languagesLatvianEnglish
Traffic drivesOn the rightOn the right
Time zoneUTC+2, summer time UTC+3UTC−5, summer time UTC−4 · UTC−10 to UTC−5, 6 time zones
Calling code+371+1
RegionNorthern Europe, EuropeNorthern America, North America

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Latvia sits at about 57° N and is stretched to 3.35× its true area; United States at 45° N is stretched to 1.98×. That difference is why Latvia looks so much bigger than it is next to United States. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Latvia bigger than United States?
No. Latvia is 152 times smaller than United States. Latvia covers 64,594 km² and United States covers 9,826,675 km².
How many times does Latvia fit into United States?
About 152 times: United States has 152× the area of Latvia.
Why do Latvia and United States look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Latvia is drawn about 3.35× its true area there and United States about 1.98×. That is why Latvia looks so much bigger than it really is next to United States. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Latvia or United States?
United States: 341,784,857 people against 1,847,785. Density: Latvia 29 per km², United States 35 per km².
Which is richer, Latvia or United States?
By gross national income per person, United States: $88,810 against $24,980 (World Bank, Atlas method, 2025) — 3.56× as much.
Where do people live longer, Latvia or United States?
In United States: life expectancy at birth is 78.9 years, against 76.4 — 2.5 years longer (World Bank, 2024).
What kind of government do Latvia and United States have?
By constitution, as the CIA World Factbook describes them — Latvia: parliamentary republic; United States: presidential republic.