Mauritania vs United States

United States is 9.53 times larger than Mauritania. Mauritania would fit into United States about 9.5 times.

MauritaniaUnited StatesMauritania moved onto United States · Equal-area projection

Remote islands and overseas parts not drawn; the figures include them

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0.1×
Mauritania is 0.1× the area of United States. Put the other way, United States is 9.53× the size of Mauritania.
MauritaniaUnited States
Size
AreaUnited States: 9.53× the area1,030,700 km²#28 of 1949,826,675 km²#3 of 194
CoastlineHas a coastHas a coast
Land neighbours42
People
PopulationUnited States: 64.3× the population5,315,065#124 of 194 · 2025341,784,857#3 of 194 · 2025
DensityUnited States: 6.74× the density5.2 / km²#185 of 19435 / km²#145 of 194
Urban populationUnited States: 1.3× the urban share62%#102 of 192 · 202580%#41 of 192 · 2025
Fertility rateMauritania: 2.84× the births per woman4.63 per woman#11 of 192 · 20241.63 per woman#121 of 192 · 2024
Population growthMauritania: 2.26 points higher+2.78%#18 of 192 · 2025+0.52%#125 of 192 · 2025
Birth rateMauritania: 3.21× the birth rate34.0 per 1,000#13 of 192 · 202410.6 per 1,000#132 of 192 · 2024
Death rateUnited States: 1.67× the death rate5.4 per 1,000#161 of 192 · 20249.0 per 1,000#52 of 192 · 2024
Children under 15Mauritania: 25.3 points higher42.4%#12 of 192 · 202517.1%#140 of 192 · 2025
People over 65United States: 15.2 points higher3.2%#161 of 192 · 202518.4%#38 of 192 · 2025
Net migrationUnited States: 4.5 per 1,000 higher−0.9 per 1,000#114 of 192 · 2025+3.6 per 1,000#26 of 192 · 2025
Refugees abroadMauritania: 826× the refugees for its size8.26 per 1,000#22 of 190 · 20250.01 per 1,000#155 of 190 · 2025
Health & education
Life expectancyUnited States: 10.2 years longer68.7 years#139 of 192 · 202478.9 years#46 of 192 · 2024
Infant mortalityMauritania: 5.49× the infant mortality30.2 per 1,000 births#47 of 191 · 20245.5 per 1,000 births#139 of 191 · 2024
DoctorsUnited States: 14.2× the doctors per person0.26 per 1,000#141 of 178 · 20223.68 per 1,000#39 of 178 · 2022
University enrolmentUnited States: 13.2× the university enrolment6.0%#140 of 145 · 202079.4%#27 of 145 · 2022
Human Development IndexUnited States: 0.375 higher0.563#160 of 190 · 20230.938#16 of 190 · 2023
Economy
GNI per capitaUnited States: 40.2× the income per person$2,210#145 of 185 · 2025$88,810#5 of 185 · 2025
GDPUnited States: 2,634× the economy$11.68B2025$30.77T2025
Income groupLower-middle incomeHigh income
GDP per capita (PPP)United States: 11.7× the output per person$7,676#139 of 184 · 2025$90,027#9 of 184 · 2025
GDP growthMauritania: 1.8 points higher+4.0%#69 of 187 · 2025+2.2%#126 of 187 · 2025
InflationUnited States: 1.4 points higher+1.5%#128 of 176 · 2025+2.9%#92 of 176 · 2024
UnemploymentMauritania: 2.45× the unemployment10.3%#34 of 178 · 20254.2%#110 of 178 · 2025
Extreme povertyMauritania: 9.27× the share in extreme poverty10.2%#45 of 149 · 20191.1%#82 of 149 · 2024
Income inequality (Gini)United States: 9.8 higher32.0#103 of 149 · 201941.8#30 of 149 · 2024
Jobs in agricultureMauritania: 30.6 points higher32.1% of jobs#55 of 178 · 20251.5% of jobs#164 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in industryUnited States: 3.9 points higher15.0% of jobs#137 of 178 · 202518.9% of jobs#90 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in servicesUnited States: 26.8 points higher52.8% of jobs#105 of 178 · 202579.6% of jobs#16 of 178 · 2025
Foreign investmentMauritania: 4.4 points higher5.4% of GDP#34 of 184 · 20251.0% of GDP#126 of 184 · 2025
ExportsMauritania: 28.9 points higher39.9% of GDP#73 of 168 · 202511.0% of GDP#159 of 168 · 2024
Military spendingUnited States: 1.13× the military spending2.8% of GDP#37 of 155 · 20253.1% of GDP#27 of 155 · 2025
Internet usersUnited States: 2.07× the share online46%#149 of 184 · 202495%#27 of 184 · 2024
Mobile subscriptionsUnited States: 1.23× the mobile subscriptions92 per 100#141 of 191 · 2024113 per 100#102 of 191 · 2024
Energy & environment
Forest areaUnited States: 33.8× the forest share1% of land#179 of 192 · 202434% of land#92 of 192 · 2024
CO₂ per personUnited States: 14× the CO₂ per person0.97 t a year#129 of 185 · 202413.6 t a year#13 of 185 · 2024
Renewable energyMauritania: 8.7 points higher19.6%#108 of 190 · 202210.9%#139 of 190 · 2021
Access to electricityUnited States: 47.8 points higher52.2%#177 of 192 · 2024100.0%#1 of 192 · 2024
Air pollution (PM2.5)Mauritania: 6.64× the air pollution46.5 µg/m³#16 of 191 · 20237.0 µg/m³#173 of 191 · 2023
Protected landUnited States: 12.3 points higher0.6% of land#186 of 191 · 202512.9% of land#131 of 191 · 2025
Arable landUnited States: 16.2 points higher0.4% of land#183 of 190 · 202416.6% of land#64 of 190 · 2024
Water stressUnited States: 2.14× the water stress13.2%#78 of 176 · 202228.2%#57 of 176 · 2022
PrecipitationUnited States: 7.77× the rain and snow92 mm#173 of 180 · 2022715 mm#111 of 180 · 2022
Governance & safety
Political stabilityUnited States: 0.35 higher−0.65#152 of 193 · 2025−0.30#122 of 193 · 2025
Control of corruptionUnited States: 1.82 higher−0.95#151 of 193 · 2025+0.87#39 of 193 · 2025
Homicide rateUnited States: 5.8× the homicide rate1.0 per 100,000#107 of 146 · 20205.8 per 100,000#46 of 146 · 2023
State
StatusIndependent stateIndependent state
GovernmentPresidential republicPresidential republicconstitutional federal republic
Member of—NATO, OECD, G7, G20
CapitalNouakchottWashington D.C.
CurrencyMauritanian ouguiya (MRU)United States dollar (USD)
Official languagesArabicEnglish
Traffic drivesOn the rightOn the right
Time zoneUTCUTC−5, summer time UTC−4 · UTC−10 to UTC−5, 6 time zones
Calling code+222+1
RegionWestern Africa, AfricaNorthern America, North America

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Mauritania sits at about 20° N and is stretched to 1.14× its true area; United States at 45° N is stretched to 1.98×. That difference is why United States looks so much bigger than it is next to Mauritania. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Mauritania bigger than United States?
No. Mauritania is 9.53 times smaller than United States. Mauritania covers 1,030,700 km² and United States covers 9,826,675 km².
How many times does Mauritania fit into United States?
About 9.5 times: United States has 9.53× the area of Mauritania.
Why do Mauritania and United States look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Mauritania is drawn about 1.14× its true area there and United States about 1.98×. That is why United States looks so much bigger than it really is next to Mauritania. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Mauritania or United States?
United States: 341,784,857 people against 5,315,065. Density: Mauritania 5.2 per km², United States 35 per km².
Which is richer, Mauritania or United States?
By gross national income per person, United States: $88,810 against $2,210 (World Bank, Atlas method, 2025) — 40.2× as much.
Where do people live longer, Mauritania or United States?
In United States: life expectancy at birth is 78.9 years, against 68.7 — 10.2 years longer (World Bank, 2024).
What kind of government do Mauritania and United States have?
The same form of government, by constitution: presidential republic (CIA World Factbook).