Mozambique vs Zimbabwe

Mozambique is 2.05 times larger than Zimbabwe. Zimbabwe would fit into Mozambique about 2.1 times.

MozambiqueZimbabweMozambique moved onto Zimbabwe · Equal-area projection
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2.05×
Mozambique is 2.05× the area of Zimbabwe.
MozambiqueZimbabwe
Size
AreaMozambique: 2.05× the area801,590 km²#35 of 194390,757 km²#60 of 194
CoastlineHas a coastLandlocked
Land neighbours64
People
PopulationMozambique: 2.1× the population35,631,653#46 of 194 · 202516,950,795#74 of 194 · 2025
DensityAbout the same density44 / km²#139 of 19443 / km²#142 of 194
Urban populationZimbabwe: 1.09× the urban share37%#154 of 192 · 202541%#148 of 192 · 2025
Fertility rateMozambique: 1.28× the births per woman4.69 per woman#10 of 192 · 20243.67 per woman#37 of 192 · 2024
Population growthMozambique: 0.97 points higher+2.85%#17 of 192 · 2025+1.88%#52 of 192 · 2025
Birth rateMozambique: 1.24× the birth rate37.0 per 1,000#8 of 192 · 202429.9 per 1,000#31 of 192 · 2024
Death rateZimbabwe: 1.09× the death rate6.9 per 1,000#110 of 192 · 20247.5 per 1,000#86 of 192 · 2024
Children under 15Mozambique: 3.9 points higher44.2%#7 of 192 · 202540.3%#23 of 192 · 2025
People over 65Zimbabwe: 0.9 points higher2.7%#176 of 192 · 20253.6%#150 of 192 · 2025
Net migrationMozambique: 1.4 per 1,000 higher−1.8 per 1,000#137 of 192 · 2025−3.2 per 1,000#162 of 192 · 2025
Refugees abroad0.00 per 1,000#174 of 190 · 20250.39 per 1,000#80 of 190 · 2025
Health & education
Life expectancyMozambique: 0.7 years longer63.8 years#171 of 192 · 202463.1 years#175 of 192 · 2024
Infant mortalityZimbabwe: 1.43× the infant mortality43.7 per 1,000 births#19 of 191 · 202462.4 per 1,000 births#6 of 191 · 2024
DoctorsMozambique: 1.29× the doctors per person0.18 per 1,000#153 of 178 · 20220.14 per 1,000#161 of 178 · 2023
University enrolment—7.7%#136 of 145 · 2024
Human Development IndexZimbabwe: 0.105 higher0.493#179 of 190 · 20230.598#150 of 190 · 2023
Economy
GNI per capitaZimbabwe: 4.67× the income per person$570#181 of 185 · 2025$2,660#142 of 185 · 2025
GDPZimbabwe: 2.29× the economy$22.34B2025$51.22B2025
Income groupLow incomeLower-middle income
GDP per capita (PPP)Zimbabwe: 3.81× the output per person$1,698#181 of 184 · 2025$6,470#143 of 184 · 2025
GDP growthZimbabwe: 8.6 points higher−0.5%#176 of 187 · 2025+8.1%#9 of 187 · 2025
InflationZimbabwe: 100.3 points higher+4.4%#47 of 176 · 2025+104.7%#3 of 176 · 2022
UnemploymentZimbabwe: 1.41× the unemployment6.6%#63 of 178 · 20259.3%#38 of 178 · 2025
Extreme povertyMozambique: 1.65× the share in extreme poverty81.4%#2 of 149 · 202249.2%#12 of 149 · 2019
Income inequality (Gini)Zimbabwe: 0.7 higher49.6#11 of 149 · 202250.3#8 of 149 · 2019
Jobs in agricultureMozambique: 18.7 points higher73.0% of jobs#2 of 178 · 202554.3% of jobs#19 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in industryZimbabwe: 5.1 points higher6.4% of jobs#174 of 178 · 202511.5% of jobs#151 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in servicesZimbabwe: 13.6 points higher20.6% of jobs#174 of 178 · 202534.2% of jobs#159 of 178 · 2025
Foreign investmentMozambique: 23.9 points higher25.8% of GDP#7 of 184 · 20251.9% of GDP#96 of 184 · 2025
ExportsMozambique: 23.3 points higher41.4% of GDP#66 of 168 · 202518.1% of GDP#139 of 168 · 2024
Military spendingMozambique: 3.34× the military spending1.9% of GDP#72 of 155 · 20250.6% of GDP#139 of 155 · 2025
Internet usersZimbabwe: 2.03× the share online21%#172 of 184 · 202442%#151 of 184 · 2024
Mobile subscriptionsZimbabwe: 1.88× the mobile subscriptions50 per 100#182 of 191 · 202494 per 100#137 of 191 · 2024
Energy & environment
Forest areaMozambique: 1.16× the forest share41% of land#64 of 192 · 202436% of land#81 of 192 · 2024
CO₂ per personZimbabwe: 2.66× the CO₂ per person0.29 t a year#163 of 185 · 20240.77 t a year#136 of 185 · 2024
Renewable energyZimbabwe: 5.5 points higher76.9%#21 of 190 · 202182.4%#13 of 190 · 2021
Access to electricityZimbabwe: 25.1 points higher36.9%#183 of 192 · 202462.0%#161 of 192 · 2024
Air pollution (PM2.5)Zimbabwe: 1.09× the air pollution13.7 µg/m³#128 of 191 · 202315.0 µg/m³#118 of 191 · 2023
Protected landMozambique: 1.2 points higher29.5% of land#36 of 191 · 202528.3% of land#42 of 191 · 2025
Arable landMozambique: 0.1 points higher10.5% of land#96 of 190 · 202410.4% of land#97 of 190 · 2024
Water stressZimbabwe: 25.6× the water stress1.8%#151 of 176 · 202246.1%#40 of 176 · 2022
PrecipitationMozambique: 1.57× the rain and snow1,032 mm#90 of 180 · 2022657 mm#119 of 180 · 2022
Governance & safety
Political stabilityZimbabwe: 0.79 higher−1.66#175 of 193 · 2025−0.87#160 of 193 · 2025
Control of corruptionMozambique: 0.19 higher−1.10#161 of 193 · 2025−1.29#172 of 193 · 2025
Homicide rate—6.8 per 100,000#38 of 146 · 2022
State
StatusIndependent stateIndependent state
GovernmentPresidential republicPresidential republic
CapitalMaputoHarare
CurrencyMozambican metical (MZN)Zimbabwe ZiG (ZWG), United States dollar (USD)
Official languagesPortugueseEnglish, Xhosa, Sesotho, Tswana, Chewa, Shona, Tsonga, Venda, Khoisan, Northern Ndebele, Tonga, Kalanga, Nambya, Ndau, Zimbabwe Sign Language, Barwe
Traffic drivesOn the leftOn the left
Time zoneUTC+2UTC+2
Calling code+258+263
RegionEastern Africa, AfricaEastern Africa, Africa

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Mozambique sits at about 17° S and is stretched to 1.1× its true area; Zimbabwe at 19° S is stretched to 1.12×. Here the two are distorted about the same amount, so Mercator gets this pair roughly right. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Mozambique bigger than Zimbabwe?
Yes. Mozambique is 2.05 times larger than Zimbabwe. Mozambique covers 801,590 km² and Zimbabwe covers 390,757 km².
How many times does Zimbabwe fit into Mozambique?
About 2.1 times: Mozambique has 2.05× the area of Zimbabwe.
Why do Mozambique and Zimbabwe look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Mozambique is drawn about 1.1× its true area there and Zimbabwe about 1.12×. For this pair the distortion is similar, so Mercator gets the comparison roughly right. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Mozambique or Zimbabwe?
Mozambique: 35,631,653 people against 16,950,795. Density: Mozambique 44 per km², Zimbabwe 43 per km².
Which is richer, Mozambique or Zimbabwe?
By gross national income per person, Zimbabwe: $2,660 against $570 (World Bank, Atlas method, 2025) — 4.67× as much.
Where do people live longer, Mozambique or Zimbabwe?
In Mozambique: life expectancy at birth is 63.8 years, against 63.1 — 0.7 years longer (World Bank, 2024).
What kind of government do Mozambique and Zimbabwe have?
The same form of government, by constitution: presidential republic (CIA World Factbook).