Nepal vs Suriname

Suriname is 11% larger than Nepal.

NepalSurinameNepal moved onto Suriname · Equal-area projection
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0.9×
Nepal is 0.9× the area of Suriname. Put the other way, Suriname is 1.11× the size of Nepal.
NepalSuriname
Size
AreaSuriname: 1.11× the area147,181 km²#93 of 194163,270 km²#91 of 194
CoastlineLandlockedHas a coast
Land neighbours23
People
PopulationNepal: 46.3× the population29,618,118#52 of 194 · 2025639,850#164 of 194 · 2025
DensityNepal: 51.3× the density201 / km²#49 of 1943.9 / km²#189 of 194
Urban populationAbout the same urban share67%#82 of 192 · 202566%#87 of 192 · 2025
Fertility rateSuriname: 1.14× the births per woman1.96 per woman#97 of 192 · 20242.23 per woman#83 of 192 · 2024
Population growthSuriname: 0.96 points higher−0.11%#163 of 192 · 2025+0.85%#105 of 192 · 2025
Birth rateNepal: 1.1× the birth rate19.0 per 1,000#78 of 192 · 202417.2 per 1,000#85 of 192 · 2024
Death rateAbout the same death rate7.0 per 1,000#102 of 192 · 20246.8 per 1,000#112 of 192 · 2024
Children under 15Nepal: 2.8 points higher28.1%#79 of 192 · 202525.3%#89 of 192 · 2025
People over 65Suriname: 1.6 points higher6.6%#107 of 192 · 20258.2%#93 of 192 · 2025
Net migrationSuriname: 10.8 per 1,000 higher−12.3 per 1,000#186 of 192 · 2025−1.5 per 1,000#128 of 192 · 2025
Refugees abroadNepal: 3.0× the refugees for its size0.27 per 1,000#90 of 190 · 20250.09 per 1,000#119 of 190 · 2025
Health & education
Life expectancySuriname: 3.2 years longer70.6 years#128 of 192 · 202473.8 years#96 of 192 · 2024
Infant mortalityNepal: 1.5× the infant mortality22.2 per 1,000 births#64 of 191 · 202414.8 per 1,000 births#83 of 191 · 2024
DoctorsSuriname: 1.35× the doctors per person1.01 per 1,000#108 of 178 · 20231.36 per 1,000#98 of 178 · 2023
University enrolmentNepal: 8.19× the university enrolment21.3%#114 of 145 · 20242.6%#145 of 145 · 2024
Human Development IndexSuriname: 0.100 higher0.622#142 of 190 · 20230.722#113 of 190 · 2023
Economy
GNI per capitaSuriname: 3.91× the income per person$1,570#156 of 185 · 2025$6,140#104 of 185 · 2025
GDPNepal: 10.1× the economy$45.49B2025$4.52B2025
Income groupLower-middle incomeUpper-middle income
GDP per capita (PPP)Suriname: 3.67× the output per person$6,175#145 of 184 · 2025$22,652#85 of 184 · 2025
GDP growthNepal: 2.6 points higher+4.4%#58 of 187 · 2025+1.8%#137 of 187 · 2025
InflationSuriname: 6.5 points higher+2.7%#96 of 176 · 2025+9.2%#22 of 176 · 2025
UnemploymentNepal: 1.35× the unemployment10.5%#32 of 178 · 20257.8%#52 of 178 · 2025
Extreme povertyNepal: 1.09× the share in extreme poverty2.4%#69 of 149 · 20222.2%#71 of 149 · 2022
Income inequality (Gini)Suriname: 9.2 higher30.0#119 of 149 · 202239.2#44 of 149 · 2022
Jobs in agricultureNepal: 15.9 points higher22.9% of jobs#77 of 178 · 20257.0% of jobs#121 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in industryNepal: 5.2 points higher31.3% of jobs#14 of 178 · 202526.1% of jobs#34 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in servicesSuriname: 21.1 points higher45.8% of jobs#135 of 178 · 202566.9% of jobs#65 of 178 · 2025
Foreign investmentSuriname: 45.3 points higher0.1% of GDP#158 of 184 · 202545.4% of GDP#2 of 184 · 2025
Exports8.8% of GDP#164 of 168 · 2025—
Military spending1.0% of GDP#116 of 155 · 2025—
Internet usersSuriname: 1.89× the share online46%#147 of 184 · 202487%#71 of 184 · 2023
Mobile subscriptionsSuriname: 1.42× the mobile subscriptions100 per 100#127 of 191 · 2024142 per 100#32 of 191 · 2024
Energy & environment
Forest areaSuriname: 2.1× the forest share44% of land#59 of 192 · 202492% of land#2 of 192 · 2024
CO₂ per personSuriname: 7.52× the CO₂ per person0.54 t a year#147 of 185 · 20244.06 t a year#59 of 185 · 2024
Renewable energyNepal: 59.2 points higher73.7%#24 of 190 · 202114.5%#125 of 190 · 2021
Access to electricitySuriname: 1.1 points higher97.9%#119 of 192 · 202499.0%#112 of 192 · 2024
Air pollution (PM2.5)Nepal: 3.39× the air pollution53.2 µg/m³#12 of 191 · 202315.7 µg/m³#112 of 191 · 2023
Protected landNepal: 8.8 points higher23.6% of land#54 of 191 · 202514.8% of land#119 of 191 · 2025
Arable landNepal: 12.3 points higher12.6% of land#81 of 190 · 20240.3% of land#186 of 190 · 2024
Water stressNepal: 2.08× the water stress8.3%#96 of 176 · 20224.0%#130 of 176 · 2022
PrecipitationSuriname: 1.55× the rain and snow1,500 mm#58 of 180 · 20222,331 mm#19 of 180 · 2022
Governance & safety
Political stabilitySuriname: 1.04 higher−0.44#134 of 193 · 2025+0.60#62 of 193 · 2025
Control of corruptionSuriname: 0.39 higher−0.77#139 of 193 · 2025−0.38#109 of 193 · 2025
Homicide rateSuriname: 3.1× the homicide rate2.1 per 100,000#78 of 146 · 20206.5 per 100,000#42 of 146 · 2023
State
StatusIndependent stateIndependent state
GovernmentParliamentary republicfederal parliamentary republicPresidential republic
CapitalKathmanduParamaribo
CurrencyNepalese rupee (NPR)Surinamese dollar (SRD)
Official languagesNepaliDutch
Traffic drivesOn the leftOn the left
Time zoneUTC+5:45UTC−3
Calling code+977+597
RegionSouthern Asia, AsiaSouth America

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Nepal sits at about 28° N and is stretched to 1.29× its true area; Suriname at 4° N is stretched to 1.01×. Here the two are distorted about the same amount, so Mercator gets this pair roughly right. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Nepal bigger than Suriname?
No. Nepal is 10% smaller than Suriname. Nepal covers 147,181 km² and Suriname covers 163,270 km².
How many times does Nepal fit into Suriname?
About 1.1 times: Suriname has 1.11× the area of Nepal.
Why do Nepal and Suriname look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Nepal is drawn about 1.29× its true area there and Suriname about 1.01×. For this pair the distortion is similar, so Mercator gets the comparison roughly right. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Nepal or Suriname?
Nepal: 29,618,118 people against 639,850. Density: Nepal 201 per km², Suriname 3.9 per km².
Which is richer, Nepal or Suriname?
By gross national income per person, Suriname: $6,140 against $1,570 (World Bank, Atlas method, 2025) — 3.91× as much.
Where do people live longer, Nepal or Suriname?
In Suriname: life expectancy at birth is 73.8 years, against 70.6 — 3.2 years longer (World Bank, 2024).
What kind of government do Nepal and Suriname have?
By constitution, as the CIA World Factbook describes them — Nepal: parliamentary republic; Suriname: presidential republic.