Russia vs Syria

Russia is 92.2 times larger than Syria. Syria would fit into Russia about 92 times.

RussiaSyriaRussia moved onto Syria · Equal-area projection

Remote islands and overseas parts not drawn; the figures include them

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92.2×
Russia is 92.2× the area of Syria.
RussiaSyria
Size
AreaRussia: 92.2× the area17,075,400 km²#1 of 194185,180 km²#87 of 194
CoastlineHas a coastHas a coast
Land neighbours145
People
PopulationRussia: 5.6× the population143,513,328#9 of 194 · 202525,620,427#57 of 194 · 2025
DensitySyria: 16.5× the density8.4 / km²#183 of 194138 / km²#66 of 194
Urban populationRussia: 1.04× the urban share75%#57 of 192 · 202572%#65 of 192 · 2025
Fertility rateSyria: 1.9× the births per woman1.42 per woman#154 of 192 · 20242.70 per woman#62 of 192 · 2024
Population growthSyria: 3.88 points higher−0.11%#163 of 192 · 2025+3.77%#5 of 192 · 2025
Birth rateSyria: 2.76× the birth rate8.4 per 1,000#163 of 192 · 202423.2 per 1,000#57 of 192 · 2024
Death rateRussia: 2.53× the death rate12.4 per 1,000#15 of 192 · 20244.9 per 1,000#173 of 192 · 2024
Children under 15Syria: 11.4 points higher17.0%#142 of 192 · 202528.4%#76 of 192 · 2025
People over 65Russia: 13.0 points higher17.8%#42 of 192 · 20254.8%#127 of 192 · 2025
Net migrationSyria: 18.3 per 1,000 higher−1.8 per 1,000#137 of 192 · 2025+16.5 per 1,000#3 of 192 · 2025
Refugees abroadSyria: 275× the refugees for its size0.69 per 1,000#68 of 190 · 2025189.92 per 1,000#2 of 190 · 2025
Health & education
Life expectancyRussia: 0.8 years longer73.4 years#101 of 192 · 202472.6 years#108 of 192 · 2024
Infant mortalitySyria: 4.32× the infant mortality4.1 per 1,000 births#150 of 191 · 202417.7 per 1,000 births#72 of 191 · 2024
DoctorsRussia: 3.36× the doctors per person5.11 per 1,000#8 of 178 · 20221.52 per 1,000#94 of 178 · 2021
University enrolment60.4%#56 of 145 · 2024—
Human Development IndexRussia: 0.268 higher0.832#63 of 190 · 20230.564#159 of 190 · 2023
Economy
GNI per capitaRussia: 22.2× the income per person$15,960#63 of 185 · 2025$720#177 of 185 · 2022
GDPRussia: 108× the economy$2.56T2025$23.74B2022
Income groupHigh incomeLow income
GDP per capita (PPP)Russia: 10.1× the output per person$49,568#45 of 184 · 2025$4,905#152 of 184 · 2022
GDP growthRussia: 1.2 points higher+1.0%#156 of 187 · 2025−0.2%#175 of 187 · 2022
Inflation+8.7%#25 of 176 · 2025—
UnemploymentSyria: 6.48× the unemployment2.1%#161 of 178 · 202513.6%#18 of 178 · 2025
Extreme povertySyria: 180× the share in extreme poverty0.1%#126 of 149 · 202318.0%#37 of 149 · 2022
Income inequality (Gini)Russia: 6.6 higher33.0#94 of 149 · 202326.4#140 of 149 · 2022
Jobs in agricultureSyria: 11.2 points higher5.1% of jobs#130 of 178 · 202516.3% of jobs#87 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in industryRussia: 0.6 points higher25.8% of jobs#39 of 178 · 202525.2% of jobs#42 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in servicesRussia: 10.6 points higher69.1% of jobs#56 of 178 · 202558.5% of jobs#88 of 178 · 2025
Foreign investment0.4% of GDP#150 of 184 · 2025—
ExportsRussia: 11.4 points higher18.2% of GDP#138 of 168 · 20256.8% of GDP#165 of 168 · 2022
Military spending7.5% of GDP#4 of 155 · 2025—
Internet users94%#28 of 184 · 2024—
Mobile subscriptionsRussia: 2.62× the mobile subscriptions186 per 100#5 of 191 · 202471 per 100#157 of 191 · 2024
Energy & environment
Forest areaRussia: 17.5× the forest share51% of land#47 of 192 · 20243% of land#171 of 192 · 2024
CO₂ per personRussia: 11× the CO₂ per person14.0 t a year#12 of 185 · 20241.27 t a year#121 of 185 · 2024
Renewable energyRussia: 2.4 points higher3.5%#162 of 190 · 20211.1%#173 of 190 · 2021
Access to electricityRussia: 10.7 points higher100.0%#1 of 192 · 202489.3%#139 of 192 · 2024
Air pollution (PM2.5)Syria: 2.77× the air pollution11.6 µg/m³#141 of 191 · 202332.1 µg/m³#42 of 191 · 2023
Protected landRussia: 10.8 points higher11.5% of land#138 of 191 · 20250.7% of land#185 of 191 · 2025
Arable landSyria: 16.6 points higher7.4% of land#113 of 190 · 202424.0% of land#41 of 190 · 2024
Water stressSyria: 30.3× the water stress4.1%#129 of 176 · 2022124.4%#12 of 176 · 2022
PrecipitationRussia: 1.83× the rain and snow460 mm#145 of 180 · 2022252 mm#157 of 180 · 2022
Governance & safety
Political stabilityRussia: 1.38 higher−0.94#165 of 193 · 2025−2.32#191 of 193 · 2025
Control of corruptionRussia: 0.64 higher−0.98#153 of 193 · 2025−1.62#190 of 193 · 2025
Homicide rate6.8 per 100,000#38 of 146 · 2021—
State
StatusIndependent stateIndependent state
GovernmentSemi-presidential republicsemi-presidential federationMilitary or transitionaltransitional presidential republic
Member ofG20, BRICS—
CapitalMoscowDamascus
CurrencyRussian ruble (RUB)Syrian pound (SYP)
Official languagesRussian, Ukrainian, Azerbaijani, Tatar, Bashkir, Chechen, Chuvash, Ossetian, Crimean Tatar, Yakut, Avar, Udmurt, Tuvan, Erzya, Adyghe, Komi, Buryat, Lezgian, Karachay-Balkar, Ingush, Mari, Moksha, Kabardian, Abaza, Kalmyk, Khakas, Lak, Kumyk, Nogai, Rutulian, Tabasaran, Tat, Aghul, Tsakhur, Dargwa, Southern AltaiArabic
Traffic drivesOn the rightOn the right
Time zoneUTC+3 · UTC+2 to UTC+12, 11 time zonesUTC+3
Calling code+7+963
RegionEastern Europe, EuropeWestern Asia, Asia

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Russia sits at about 66° N and is stretched to 6.06× its true area; Syria at 35° N is stretched to 1.49×. That difference is why Russia looks so much bigger than it is next to Syria. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Russia bigger than Syria?
Yes. Russia is 92.2 times larger than Syria. Russia covers 17,075,400 km² and Syria covers 185,180 km².
How many times does Syria fit into Russia?
About 92 times: Russia has 92.2× the area of Syria.
Why do Russia and Syria look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Russia is drawn about 6.06× its true area there and Syria about 1.49×. That is why Russia looks so much bigger than it really is next to Syria. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Russia or Syria?
Russia: 143,513,328 people against 25,620,427. Density: Russia 8.4 per km², Syria 138 per km².
Which is richer, Russia or Syria?
By gross national income per person, Russia: $15,960 against $720 (World Bank, Atlas method, 2025) — 22.2× as much.
Where do people live longer, Russia or Syria?
In Russia: life expectancy at birth is 73.4 years, against 72.6 — 0.8 years longer (World Bank, 2024).
What kind of government do Russia and Syria have?
By constitution, as the CIA World Factbook describes them — Russia: semi-presidential republic; Syria: military or transitional.