Russia vs Thailand

Russia is 33.3 times larger than Thailand. Thailand would fit into Russia about 33 times.

RussiaThailandRussia moved onto Thailand · Equal-area projection

Remote islands and overseas parts not drawn; the figures include them

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33.3×
Russia is 33.3× the area of Thailand.
RussiaThailand
Size
AreaRussia: 33.3× the area17,075,400 km²#1 of 194513,120 km²#49 of 194
CoastlineHas a coastHas a coast
Land neighbours144
People
PopulationRussia: 2.0× the population143,513,328#9 of 194 · 202571,619,863#20 of 194 · 2025
DensityThailand: 16.6× the density8.4 / km²#183 of 194140 / km²#64 of 194
Urban populationRussia: 1.2× the urban share75%#57 of 192 · 202563%#99 of 192 · 2025
Fertility rateRussia: 1.18× the births per woman1.42 per woman#154 of 192 · 20241.20 per woman#178 of 192 · 2024
Population growthThailand: 0.04 points higher−0.11%#163 of 192 · 2025−0.07%#161 of 192 · 2025
Birth rateRussia: 1.04× the birth rate8.4 per 1,000#163 of 192 · 20248.1 per 1,000#169 of 192 · 2024
Death rateRussia: 1.38× the death rate12.4 per 1,000#15 of 192 · 20249.0 per 1,000#52 of 192 · 2024
Children under 15Russia: 2.6 points higher17.0%#142 of 192 · 202514.4%#171 of 192 · 2025
People over 65Russia: 1.8 points higher17.8%#42 of 192 · 202516.0%#51 of 192 · 2025
Net migrationThailand: 2.2 per 1,000 higher−1.8 per 1,000#137 of 192 · 2025+0.4 per 1,000#60 of 192 · 2025
Refugees abroad0.69 per 1,000#68 of 190 · 20250.00 per 1,000#174 of 190 · 2025
Health & education
Life expectancyThailand: 3.2 years longer73.4 years#101 of 192 · 202476.6 years#70 of 192 · 2024
Infant mortalityThailand: 1.88× the infant mortality4.1 per 1,000 births#150 of 191 · 20247.7 per 1,000 births#126 of 191 · 2024
DoctorsRussia: 9.46× the doctors per person5.11 per 1,000#8 of 178 · 20220.54 per 1,000#126 of 178 · 2021
University enrolmentRussia: 1.23× the university enrolment60.4%#56 of 145 · 202449.1%#76 of 145 · 2025
Human Development IndexRussia: 0.034 higher0.832#63 of 190 · 20230.798#75 of 190 · 2023
Economy
GNI per capitaRussia: 2.08× the income per person$15,960#63 of 185 · 2025$7,690#91 of 185 · 2025
GDPRussia: 4.44× the economy$2.56T2025$577.01B2025
Income groupHigh incomeUpper-middle income
GDP per capita (PPP)Russia: 1.89× the output per person$49,568#45 of 184 · 2025$26,250#75 of 184 · 2025
GDP growthThailand: 1.4 points higher+1.0%#156 of 187 · 2025+2.4%#121 of 187 · 2025
InflationRussia: 8.8 points higher+8.7%#25 of 176 · 2025−0.1%#164 of 176 · 2025
UnemploymentRussia: 2.63× the unemployment2.1%#161 of 178 · 20250.8%#175 of 178 · 2025
Extreme poverty0.1%#126 of 149 · 20230.0%#136 of 149 · 2024
Income inequality (Gini)Thailand: 0.3 higher33.0#94 of 149 · 202333.3#93 of 149 · 2024
Jobs in agricultureThailand: 23.5 points higher5.1% of jobs#130 of 178 · 202528.6% of jobs#64 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in industryRussia: 3.6 points higher25.8% of jobs#39 of 178 · 202522.2% of jobs#63 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in servicesRussia: 19.9 points higher69.1% of jobs#56 of 178 · 202549.2% of jobs#125 of 178 · 2025
Foreign investmentThailand: 2.8 points higher0.4% of GDP#150 of 184 · 20253.2% of GDP#61 of 184 · 2025
ExportsThailand: 52.9 points higher18.2% of GDP#138 of 168 · 202571.1% of GDP#23 of 168 · 2025
Military spendingRussia: 7.21× the military spending7.5% of GDP#4 of 155 · 20251.0% of GDP#111 of 155 · 2025
Internet usersRussia: 1.04× the share online94%#28 of 184 · 202491%#51 of 184 · 2024
Mobile subscriptionsRussia: 1.16× the mobile subscriptions186 per 100#5 of 191 · 2024161 per 100#18 of 191 · 2024
Energy & environment
Forest areaRussia: 1.31× the forest share51% of land#47 of 192 · 202439% of land#71 of 192 · 2024
CO₂ per personRussia: 3.53× the CO₂ per person14.0 t a year#12 of 185 · 20243.96 t a year#64 of 185 · 2024
Renewable energyThailand: 15.5 points higher3.5%#162 of 190 · 202119.0%#110 of 190 · 2021
Access to electricityThe same100.0%#1 of 192 · 2024100.0%#1 of 192 · 2024
Air pollution (PM2.5)Thailand: 2.03× the air pollution11.6 µg/m³#141 of 191 · 202323.5 µg/m³#66 of 191 · 2023
Protected landThailand: 6.9 points higher11.5% of land#138 of 191 · 202518.4% of land#91 of 191 · 2025
Arable landThailand: 23.4 points higher7.4% of land#113 of 190 · 202430.8% of land#27 of 190 · 2024
Water stressThailand: 5.61× the water stress4.1%#129 of 176 · 202223.0%#63 of 176 · 2022
PrecipitationThailand: 3.53× the rain and snow460 mm#145 of 180 · 20221,622 mm#50 of 180 · 2022
Governance & safety
Political stabilityThailand: 0.38 higher−0.94#165 of 193 · 2025−0.56#146 of 193 · 2025
Control of corruptionThailand: 0.48 higher−0.98#153 of 193 · 2025−0.50#118 of 193 · 2025
Homicide rate6.8 per 100,000#38 of 146 · 2021—
State
StatusIndependent stateIndependent state
GovernmentSemi-presidential republicsemi-presidential federationConstitutional monarchy
Member ofG20, BRICSASEAN
CapitalMoscowBangkok
CurrencyRussian ruble (RUB)Thai baht (THB)
Official languagesRussian, Ukrainian, Azerbaijani, Tatar, Bashkir, Chechen, Chuvash, Ossetian, Crimean Tatar, Yakut, Avar, Udmurt, Tuvan, Erzya, Adyghe, Komi, Buryat, Lezgian, Karachay-Balkar, Ingush, Mari, Moksha, Kabardian, Abaza, Kalmyk, Khakas, Lak, Kumyk, Nogai, Rutulian, Tabasaran, Tat, Aghul, Tsakhur, Dargwa, Southern AltaiThai
Traffic drivesOn the rightOn the left
Time zoneUTC+3 · UTC+2 to UTC+12, 11 time zonesUTC+7
Calling code+7+66
RegionEastern Europe, EuropeSouth-Eastern Asia, Asia

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Russia sits at about 66° N and is stretched to 6.06× its true area; Thailand at 15° N is stretched to 1.07×. That difference is why Russia looks so much bigger than it is next to Thailand. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Russia bigger than Thailand?
Yes. Russia is 33.3 times larger than Thailand. Russia covers 17,075,400 km² and Thailand covers 513,120 km².
How many times does Thailand fit into Russia?
About 33 times: Russia has 33.3× the area of Thailand.
Why do Russia and Thailand look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Russia is drawn about 6.06× its true area there and Thailand about 1.07×. That is why Russia looks so much bigger than it really is next to Thailand. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Russia or Thailand?
Russia: 143,513,328 people against 71,619,863. Density: Russia 8.4 per km², Thailand 140 per km².
Which is richer, Russia or Thailand?
By gross national income per person, Russia: $15,960 against $7,690 (World Bank, Atlas method, 2025) — 2.08× as much.
Where do people live longer, Russia or Thailand?
In Thailand: life expectancy at birth is 76.6 years, against 73.4 — 3.2 years longer (World Bank, 2024).
What kind of government do Russia and Thailand have?
By constitution, as the CIA World Factbook describes them — Russia: semi-presidential republic; Thailand: constitutional monarchy.