Russia vs Uzbekistan

Russia is 38 times larger than Uzbekistan. Uzbekistan would fit into Russia about 38 times.

RussiaUzbekistanRussia moved onto Uzbekistan · Equal-area projection

Remote islands and overseas parts not drawn; the figures include them

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38×
Russia is 38× the area of Uzbekistan.
RussiaUzbekistan
Size
AreaRussia: 38× the area17,075,400 km²#1 of 194448,978 km²#55 of 194
CoastlineHas a coastLandlocked
Land neighbours145
People
PopulationRussia: 3.87× the population143,513,328#9 of 194 · 202537,053,428#42 of 194 · 2025
DensityUzbekistan: 9.82× the density8.4 / km²#183 of 19483 / km²#100 of 194
Urban populationRussia: 1.48× the urban share75%#57 of 192 · 202551%#130 of 192 · 2025
Fertility rateUzbekistan: 2.46× the births per woman1.42 per woman#154 of 192 · 20243.49 per woman#45 of 192 · 2024
Population growthUzbekistan: 1.99 points higher−0.11%#163 of 192 · 2025+1.88%#52 of 192 · 2025
Birth rateUzbekistan: 3.05× the birth rate8.4 per 1,000#163 of 192 · 202425.6 per 1,000#47 of 192 · 2024
Death rateRussia: 2.07× the death rate12.4 per 1,000#15 of 192 · 20246.0 per 1,000#140 of 192 · 2024
Children under 15Uzbekistan: 14.3 points higher17.0%#142 of 192 · 202531.3%#63 of 192 · 2025
People over 65Russia: 11.7 points higher17.8%#42 of 192 · 20256.1%#112 of 192 · 2025
Net migrationUzbekistan: 1.6 per 1,000 higher−1.8 per 1,000#137 of 192 · 2025−0.2 per 1,000#84 of 192 · 2025
Refugees abroadRussia: 4.93× the refugees for its size0.69 per 1,000#68 of 190 · 20250.14 per 1,000#111 of 190 · 2025
Health & education
Life expectancyRussia: 0.9 years longer73.4 years#101 of 192 · 202472.5 years#109 of 192 · 2024
Infant mortalityUzbekistan: 3.12× the infant mortality4.1 per 1,000 births#150 of 191 · 202412.8 per 1,000 births#94 of 191 · 2024
DoctorsRussia: 1.82× the doctors per person5.11 per 1,000#8 of 178 · 20222.81 per 1,000#66 of 178 · 2021
University enrolmentAbout the same university enrolment60.4%#56 of 145 · 202459.8%#57 of 145 · 2025
Human Development IndexRussia: 0.092 higher0.832#63 of 190 · 20230.740#106 of 190 · 2023
Economy
GNI per capitaRussia: 4.35× the income per person$15,960#63 of 185 · 2025$3,670#130 of 185 · 2025
GDPRussia: 17.4× the economy$2.56T2025$147.04B2025
Income groupHigh incomeLower-middle income
GDP per capita (PPP)Russia: 3.64× the output per person$49,568#45 of 184 · 2025$13,601#114 of 184 · 2025
GDP growthUzbekistan: 6.7 points higher+1.0%#156 of 187 · 2025+7.7%#13 of 187 · 2025
InflationUzbekistan: 0.1 points higher+8.7%#25 of 176 · 2025+8.8%#23 of 176 · 2025
UnemploymentUzbekistan: 2.19× the unemployment2.1%#161 of 178 · 20254.6%#102 of 178 · 2025
Extreme povertyUzbekistan: 23.0× the share in extreme poverty0.1%#126 of 149 · 20232.3%#70 of 149 · 2025
Income inequality (Gini)Russia: 0.3 higher33.0#94 of 149 · 202332.7#98 of 149 · 2025
Jobs in agricultureUzbekistan: 20.1 points higher5.1% of jobs#130 of 178 · 202525.2% of jobs#72 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in industryRussia: 1.2 points higher25.8% of jobs#39 of 178 · 202524.6% of jobs#44 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in servicesRussia: 18.9 points higher69.1% of jobs#56 of 178 · 202550.2% of jobs#116 of 178 · 2025
Foreign investmentUzbekistan: 2.6 points higher0.4% of GDP#150 of 184 · 20253.0% of GDP#65 of 184 · 2025
ExportsUzbekistan: 3.8 points higher18.2% of GDP#138 of 168 · 202522.0% of GDP#126 of 168 · 2025
Military spending7.5% of GDP#4 of 155 · 2025—
Internet usersRussia: 1.05× the share online94%#28 of 184 · 202490%#59 of 184 · 2024
Mobile subscriptionsRussia: 1.69× the mobile subscriptions186 per 100#5 of 191 · 2024110 per 100#109 of 191 · 2024
Energy & environment
Forest areaRussia: 5.77× the forest share51% of land#47 of 192 · 20249% of land#157 of 192 · 2024
CO₂ per personRussia: 3.42× the CO₂ per person14.0 t a year#12 of 185 · 20244.09 t a year#58 of 185 · 2024
Renewable energyRussia: 2.5 points higher3.5%#162 of 190 · 20211.0%#177 of 190 · 2021
Access to electricityThe same100.0%#1 of 192 · 2024100.0%#1 of 192 · 2024
Air pollution (PM2.5)Uzbekistan: 2.83× the air pollution11.6 µg/m³#141 of 191 · 202332.8 µg/m³#39 of 191 · 2023
Protected landUzbekistan: 2.6 points higher11.5% of land#138 of 191 · 202514.1% of land#122 of 191 · 2025
Arable landUzbekistan: 1.8 points higher7.4% of land#113 of 190 · 20249.2% of land#106 of 190 · 2024
Water stressUzbekistan: 30× the water stress4.1%#129 of 176 · 2022123.0%#13 of 176 · 2022
PrecipitationRussia: 2.23× the rain and snow460 mm#145 of 180 · 2022206 mm#166 of 180 · 2022
Governance & safety
Political stabilityUzbekistan: 1.04 higher−0.94#165 of 193 · 2025+0.10#97 of 193 · 2025
Control of corruptionUzbekistan: 0.29 higher−0.98#153 of 193 · 2025−0.69#131 of 193 · 2025
Homicide rateRussia: 4.86× the homicide rate6.8 per 100,000#38 of 146 · 20211.4 per 100,000#90 of 146 · 2021
State
StatusIndependent stateIndependent state
GovernmentSemi-presidential republicsemi-presidential federationPresidential republicpresidential republic; highly authoritarian
Member ofG20, BRICS—
CapitalMoscowTashkent
CurrencyRussian ruble (RUB)Uzbek som (UZS)
Official languagesRussian, Ukrainian, Azerbaijani, Tatar, Bashkir, Chechen, Chuvash, Ossetian, Crimean Tatar, Yakut, Avar, Udmurt, Tuvan, Erzya, Adyghe, Komi, Buryat, Lezgian, Karachay-Balkar, Ingush, Mari, Moksha, Kabardian, Abaza, Kalmyk, Khakas, Lak, Kumyk, Nogai, Rutulian, Tabasaran, Tat, Aghul, Tsakhur, Dargwa, Southern AltaiUzbek
Traffic drivesOn the rightOn the right
Time zoneUTC+3 · UTC+2 to UTC+12, 11 time zonesUTC+5
Calling code+7+998
RegionEastern Europe, EuropeCentral Asia, Asia

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Russia sits at about 66° N and is stretched to 6.06× its true area; Uzbekistan at 42° N is stretched to 1.8×. That difference is why Russia looks so much bigger than it is next to Uzbekistan. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Russia bigger than Uzbekistan?
Yes. Russia is 38 times larger than Uzbekistan. Russia covers 17,075,400 km² and Uzbekistan covers 448,978 km².
How many times does Uzbekistan fit into Russia?
About 38 times: Russia has 38× the area of Uzbekistan.
Why do Russia and Uzbekistan look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Russia is drawn about 6.06× its true area there and Uzbekistan about 1.8×. That is why Russia looks so much bigger than it really is next to Uzbekistan. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Russia or Uzbekistan?
Russia: 143,513,328 people against 37,053,428. Density: Russia 8.4 per km², Uzbekistan 83 per km².
Which is richer, Russia or Uzbekistan?
By gross national income per person, Russia: $15,960 against $3,670 (World Bank, Atlas method, 2025) — 4.35× as much.
Where do people live longer, Russia or Uzbekistan?
In Russia: life expectancy at birth is 73.4 years, against 72.5 — 0.9 years longer (World Bank, 2024).
What kind of government do Russia and Uzbekistan have?
By constitution, as the CIA World Factbook describes them — Russia: semi-presidential republic; Uzbekistan: presidential republic.