Russia vs Western Sahara

Russia is 64.2 times larger than Western Sahara. Western Sahara would fit into Russia about 64 times.

RussiaWestern SaharaRussia moved onto Western Sahara · Equal-area projection

Remote islands and overseas parts not drawn; the figures include them

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64.2×
Russia is 64.2× the area of Western Sahara.
RussiaWestern Sahara
Size
AreaRussia: 64.2× the area17,075,400 km²#1 of 194266,000 km²
CoastlineHas a coastHas a coast
Land neighbours143
People
PopulationRussia: 234× the population143,513,328#9 of 194 · 2025612,0002021
DensityRussia: 3.65× the density8.4 / km²#183 of 1942.3 / km²
Urban population75%#57 of 192 · 2025—
Fertility rate1.42 per woman#154 of 192 · 2024—
Population growth−0.11%#163 of 192 · 2025—
Birth rate8.4 per 1,000#163 of 192 · 2024—
Death rate12.4 per 1,000#15 of 192 · 2024—
Children under 1517.0%#142 of 192 · 2025—
People over 6517.8%#42 of 192 · 2025—
Net migration−1.8 per 1,000#137 of 192 · 2025—
Refugees abroad0.69 per 1,000#68 of 190 · 2025—
Health & education
Life expectancy73.4 years#101 of 192 · 2024—
Infant mortality4.1 per 1,000 births#150 of 191 · 2024—
Doctors5.11 per 1,000#8 of 178 · 2022—
University enrolment60.4%#56 of 145 · 2024—
Human Development Index0.832#63 of 190 · 2023—
Economy
GNI per capita$15,960#63 of 185 · 2025—
GDP$2.56T2025—
Income groupHigh income—
GDP per capita (PPP)$49,568#45 of 184 · 2025—
GDP growth+1.0%#156 of 187 · 2025—
Inflation+8.7%#25 of 176 · 2025—
Unemployment2.1%#161 of 178 · 2025—
Extreme poverty0.1%#126 of 149 · 2023—
Income inequality (Gini)33.0#94 of 149 · 2023—
Jobs in agriculture5.1% of jobs#130 of 178 · 2025—
Jobs in industry25.8% of jobs#39 of 178 · 2025—
Jobs in services69.1% of jobs#56 of 178 · 2025—
Foreign investment0.4% of GDP#150 of 184 · 2025—
Exports18.2% of GDP#138 of 168 · 2025—
Military spending7.5% of GDP#4 of 155 · 2025—
Internet users94%#28 of 184 · 2024—
Mobile subscriptions186 per 100#5 of 191 · 2024—
Energy & environment
Forest area51% of land#47 of 192 · 2024—
CO₂ per person14.0 t a year#12 of 185 · 2024—
Renewable energy3.5%#162 of 190 · 2021—
Access to electricity100.0%#1 of 192 · 2024—
Air pollution (PM2.5)11.6 µg/m³#141 of 191 · 2023—
Protected land11.5% of land#138 of 191 · 2025—
Arable land7.4% of land#113 of 190 · 2024—
Water stress4.1%#129 of 176 · 2022—
Precipitation460 mm#145 of 180 · 2022—
Governance & safety
Political stability−0.94#165 of 193 · 2025—
Control of corruption−0.98#153 of 193 · 2025—
Homicide rate6.8 per 100,000#38 of 146 · 2021—
State
StatusIndependent stateStatus disputed
GovernmentSemi-presidential republicsemi-presidential federation—legal status of territory and issue of sovereignty unresolved; territory contested by Morocco and Polisario Front (Popular Front for the Liberation of the Saguia el Hamra and Rio de Oro), which in February 1976 formally proclaimed a government-in-exile of the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic (SADR), near Tindouf, Algeria, led by President Mohamed ABDELAZIZ until his death in May 2016; current President Brahim GHALI elected in July 2016; territory partitioned between Morocco and Mauritania in April 1976 when Spain withdrew, with Morocco acquiring northern two-thirds; Mauritania, under pressure from Polisario guerrillas, abandoned all claims to its portion in August 1979; Morocco moved to occupy that sector shortly thereafter and has since asserted administrative control; the Polisario's government-in-exile was seated as an Organization of African Unity (OAU) member in 1984; Morocco between 1980 and 1987 built a fortified sand berm delineating the roughly 75% of Western Sahara west of the barrier that currently is controlled by Morocco; guerrilla activities continued sporadically until a UN-monitored cease-fire was implemented on 6 September 1991 (Security Council Resolution 690) by the United Nations Mission for the Referendum in Western Sahara (MINURSO)
Member ofG20, BRICS—
CapitalMoscow—
CurrencyRussian ruble (RUB)Moroccan dirham (MAD)
Official languagesRussian, Ukrainian, Azerbaijani, Tatar, Bashkir, Chechen, Chuvash, Ossetian, Crimean Tatar, Yakut, Avar, Udmurt, Tuvan, Erzya, Adyghe, Komi, Buryat, Lezgian, Karachay-Balkar, Ingush, Mari, Moksha, Kabardian, Abaza, Kalmyk, Khakas, Lak, Kumyk, Nogai, Rutulian, Tabasaran, Tat, Aghul, Tsakhur, Dargwa, Southern AltaiArabic
Traffic drivesOn the rightOn the right
Time zoneUTC+3 · UTC+2 to UTC+12, 11 time zonesUTC+1
Calling code+7+212
RegionEastern Europe, EuropeNorthern Africa, Africa

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Russia sits at about 66° N and is stretched to 6.06× its true area; Western Sahara at 24° N is stretched to 1.2×. That difference is why Russia looks so much bigger than it is next to Western Sahara. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Russia bigger than Western Sahara?
Yes. Russia is 64.2 times larger than Western Sahara. Russia covers 17,075,400 km² and Western Sahara covers 266,000 km².
How many times does Western Sahara fit into Russia?
About 64 times: Russia has 64.2× the area of Western Sahara.
Why do Russia and Western Sahara look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Russia is drawn about 6.06× its true area there and Western Sahara about 1.2×. That is why Russia looks so much bigger than it really is next to Western Sahara. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Russia or Western Sahara?
Russia: 143,513,328 people against 612,000. Density: Russia 8.4 per km², Western Sahara 2.3 per km².