Sri Lanka vs United States

United States is 150 times larger than Sri Lanka. Sri Lanka would fit into United States about 150 times.

Sri LankaUnited StatesSri Lanka moved onto United States · Equal-area projection

Remote islands and overseas parts not drawn; the figures include them

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0.01×
Sri Lanka is 0.01× the area of United States. Put the other way, United States is 150× the size of Sri Lanka.
Sri LankaUnited States
Size
AreaUnited States: 150× the area65,610 km²#120 of 1949,826,675 km²#3 of 194
CoastlineCoast, no land borderHas a coast
Land neighbours02
People
PopulationUnited States: 15.7× the population21,756,000#63 of 194 · 2025341,784,857#3 of 194 · 2025
DensitySri Lanka: 9.53× the density332 / km²#25 of 19435 / km²#145 of 194
Urban populationUnited States: 3.91× the urban share21%#187 of 192 · 202580%#41 of 192 · 2025
Fertility rateSri Lanka: 1.2× the births per woman1.95 per woman#99 of 192 · 20241.63 per woman#121 of 192 · 2024
Population growthUnited States: 1.25 points higher−0.73%#186 of 192 · 2025+0.52%#125 of 192 · 2025
Birth rateUnited States: 1.05× the birth rate10.1 per 1,000#138 of 192 · 202410.6 per 1,000#132 of 192 · 2024
Death rateUnited States: 1.15× the death rate7.8 per 1,000#76 of 192 · 20249.0 per 1,000#52 of 192 · 2024
Children under 15Sri Lanka: 4.6 points higher21.7%#106 of 192 · 202517.1%#140 of 192 · 2025
People over 65United States: 5.9 points higher12.5%#68 of 192 · 202518.4%#38 of 192 · 2025
Net migrationUnited States: 5.0 per 1,000 higher−1.4 per 1,000#126 of 192 · 2025+3.6 per 1,000#26 of 192 · 2025
Refugees abroadSri Lanka: 682× the refugees for its size6.82 per 1,000#24 of 190 · 20250.01 per 1,000#155 of 190 · 2025
Health & education
Life expectancyUnited States: 1.2 years longer77.7 years#62 of 192 · 202478.9 years#46 of 192 · 2024
Infant mortalityUnited States: 1.06× the infant mortality5.2 per 1,000 births#142 of 191 · 20245.5 per 1,000 births#139 of 191 · 2024
DoctorsUnited States: 3.23× the doctors per person1.14 per 1,000#104 of 178 · 20233.68 per 1,000#39 of 178 · 2022
University enrolmentUnited States: 3.84× the university enrolment20.7%#116 of 145 · 202379.4%#27 of 145 · 2022
Human Development IndexUnited States: 0.162 higher0.776#88 of 190 · 20230.938#16 of 190 · 2023
Economy
GNI per capitaUnited States: 19× the income per person$4,670#117 of 185 · 2025$88,810#5 of 185 · 2025
GDPUnited States: 283× the economy$108.83B2025$30.77T2025
Income groupUpper-middle incomeHigh income
GDP per capita (PPP)United States: 5.28× the output per person$17,065#102 of 184 · 2025$90,027#9 of 184 · 2025
GDP growthSri Lanka: 2.8 points higher+5.0%#45 of 187 · 2025+2.2%#126 of 187 · 2025
InflationUnited States: 7.7 points higher−4.8%#175 of 176 · 2025+2.9%#92 of 176 · 2024
UnemploymentUnited States: 1.05× the unemployment4.0%#113 of 178 · 20254.2%#110 of 178 · 2025
Extreme povertySri Lanka: 2.45× the share in extreme poverty2.7%#65 of 149 · 20191.1%#82 of 149 · 2024
Income inequality (Gini)United States: 4.1 higher37.7#54 of 149 · 201941.8#30 of 149 · 2024
Jobs in agricultureSri Lanka: 24.4 points higher25.9% of jobs#71 of 178 · 20251.5% of jobs#164 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in industrySri Lanka: 7.4 points higher26.3% of jobs#33 of 178 · 202518.9% of jobs#90 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in servicesUnited States: 31.8 points higher47.8% of jobs#129 of 178 · 202579.6% of jobs#16 of 178 · 2025
Foreign investmentThe same1.0% of GDP#126 of 184 · 20251.0% of GDP#126 of 184 · 2025
ExportsSri Lanka: 8.0 points higher19.0% of GDP#136 of 168 · 202511.0% of GDP#159 of 168 · 2024
Military spendingUnited States: 2.38× the military spending1.3% of GDP#97 of 155 · 20253.1% of GDP#27 of 155 · 2025
Internet usersUnited States: 1.73× the share online55%#141 of 184 · 202495%#27 of 184 · 2024
Mobile subscriptionsSri Lanka: 1.18× the mobile subscriptions133 per 100#45 of 191 · 2024113 per 100#102 of 191 · 2024
Energy & environment
Forest areaAbout the same forest share34% of land#87 of 192 · 202434% of land#92 of 192 · 2024
CO₂ per personUnited States: 12.8× the CO₂ per person1.06 t a year#128 of 185 · 202413.6 t a year#13 of 185 · 2024
Renewable energySri Lanka: 37.9 points higher48.8%#51 of 190 · 202110.9%#139 of 190 · 2021
Access to electricityThe same100.0%#1 of 192 · 2024100.0%#1 of 192 · 2024
Air pollution (PM2.5)Sri Lanka: 3.24× the air pollution22.7 µg/m³#68 of 191 · 20237.0 µg/m³#173 of 191 · 2023
Protected landSri Lanka: 17.9 points higher30.8% of land#31 of 191 · 202512.9% of land#131 of 191 · 2025
Arable landSri Lanka: 5.6 points higher22.2% of land#46 of 190 · 202416.6% of land#64 of 190 · 2024
Water stressSri Lanka: 3.22× the water stress90.8%#19 of 176 · 202228.2%#57 of 176 · 2022
PrecipitationSri Lanka: 2.39× the rain and snow1,712 mm#45 of 180 · 2022715 mm#111 of 180 · 2022
Governance & safety
Political stabilitySri Lanka: 0.26 higher−0.04#108 of 193 · 2025−0.30#122 of 193 · 2025
Control of corruptionUnited States: 1.15 higher−0.28#99 of 193 · 2025+0.87#39 of 193 · 2025
Homicide rateUnited States: 1.76× the homicide rate3.3 per 100,000#61 of 146 · 20195.8 per 100,000#46 of 146 · 2023
State
StatusIndependent stateIndependent state
GovernmentPresidential republicPresidential republicconstitutional federal republic
Member of—NATO, OECD, G7, G20
CapitalColomboWashington D.C.
CurrencySri Lankan rupee (LKR)United States dollar (USD)
Official languagesTamil, SinhalaEnglish
Traffic drivesOn the leftOn the right
Time zoneUTC+5:30UTC−5, summer time UTC−4 · UTC−10 to UTC−5, 6 time zones
Calling code+94+1
RegionSouthern Asia, AsiaNorthern America, North America

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Sri Lanka sits at about 8° N and is stretched to 1.02× its true area; United States at 45° N is stretched to 1.98×. That difference is why United States looks so much bigger than it is next to Sri Lanka. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Sri Lanka bigger than United States?
No. Sri Lanka is 150 times smaller than United States. Sri Lanka covers 65,610 km² and United States covers 9,826,675 km².
How many times does Sri Lanka fit into United States?
About 150 times: United States has 150× the area of Sri Lanka.
Why do Sri Lanka and United States look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Sri Lanka is drawn about 1.02× its true area there and United States about 1.98×. That is why United States looks so much bigger than it really is next to Sri Lanka. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Sri Lanka or United States?
United States: 341,784,857 people against 21,756,000. Density: Sri Lanka 332 per km², United States 35 per km².
Which is richer, Sri Lanka or United States?
By gross national income per person, United States: $88,810 against $4,670 (World Bank, Atlas method, 2025) — 19× as much.
Where do people live longer, Sri Lanka or United States?
In United States: life expectancy at birth is 78.9 years, against 77.7 — 1.2 years longer (World Bank, 2024).
What kind of government do Sri Lanka and United States have?
The same form of government, by constitution: presidential republic (CIA World Factbook).