Lithuania vs Sri Lanka

Sri Lanka and Lithuania are almost exactly the same size.

LithuaniaSri LankaLithuania moved onto Sri Lanka · Equal-area projection
Embed this comparison

Paste this into any page — a lesson, a blog, an article. The figure stays true to scale, free, and links back here.

1.0×
Lithuania is 1.0× the area of Sri Lanka. Put the other way, Sri Lanka is 1.0× the size of Lithuania.
LithuaniaSri Lanka
Size
AreaAbout the same area65,300 km²#121 of 19465,610 km²#120 of 194
CoastlineHas a coastCoast, no land border
Land neighbours40
People
PopulationSri Lanka: 7.53× the population2,888,774#137 of 194 · 202521,756,000#63 of 194 · 2025
DensitySri Lanka: 7.5× the density44 / km²#140 of 194332 / km²#25 of 194
Urban populationLithuania: 3.37× the urban share69%#79 of 192 · 202521%#187 of 192 · 2025
Fertility rateSri Lanka: 1.76× the births per woman1.11 per woman#185 of 192 · 20241.95 per woman#99 of 192 · 2024
Population growthLithuania: 0.75 points higher+0.02%#155 of 192 · 2025−0.73%#186 of 192 · 2025
Birth rateSri Lanka: 1.53× the birth rate6.6 per 1,000#185 of 192 · 202410.1 per 1,000#138 of 192 · 2024
Death rateLithuania: 1.67× the death rate13.0 per 1,000#12 of 192 · 20247.8 per 1,000#76 of 192 · 2024
Children under 15Sri Lanka: 7.2 points higher14.5%#167 of 192 · 202521.7%#106 of 192 · 2025
People over 65Lithuania: 8.2 points higher20.7%#27 of 192 · 202512.5%#68 of 192 · 2025
Net migrationSri Lanka: 7.1 per 1,000 higher−8.5 per 1,000#178 of 192 · 2025−1.4 per 1,000#126 of 192 · 2025
Refugees abroadSri Lanka: 227× the refugees for its size0.03 per 1,000#138 of 190 · 20256.82 per 1,000#24 of 190 · 2025
Health & education
Life expectancySri Lanka: 0.5 years longer77.2 years#66 of 192 · 202477.7 years#62 of 192 · 2024
Infant mortalitySri Lanka: 1.86× the infant mortality2.8 per 1,000 births#168 of 191 · 20245.2 per 1,000 births#142 of 191 · 2024
DoctorsLithuania: 3.92× the doctors per person4.47 per 1,000#19 of 178 · 20221.14 per 1,000#104 of 178 · 2023
University enrolmentLithuania: 3.65× the university enrolment75.6%#38 of 145 · 202420.7%#116 of 145 · 2023
Human Development IndexLithuania: 0.119 higher0.895#38 of 190 · 20230.776#88 of 190 · 2023
Economy
GNI per capitaLithuania: 6.53× the income per person$30,500#38 of 185 · 2025$4,670#117 of 185 · 2025
GDPSri Lanka: 1.14× the economy$95.21B2025$108.83B2025
Income groupHigh incomeUpper-middle income
GDP per capita (PPP)Lithuania: 3.33× the output per person$56,838#36 of 184 · 2025$17,065#102 of 184 · 2025
GDP growthSri Lanka: 2.1 points higher+2.9%#104 of 187 · 2025+5.0%#45 of 187 · 2025
InflationLithuania: 8.6 points higher+3.8%#65 of 176 · 2025−4.8%#175 of 176 · 2025
UnemploymentLithuania: 1.68× the unemployment6.7%#62 of 178 · 20254.0%#113 of 178 · 2025
Extreme povertySri Lanka: 2.45× the share in extreme poverty1.1%#82 of 149 · 20232.7%#65 of 149 · 2019
Income inequality (Gini)Sri Lanka: 1.7 higher36.0#63 of 149 · 202337.7#54 of 149 · 2019
Jobs in agricultureSri Lanka: 21.2 points higher4.7% of jobs#132 of 178 · 202525.9% of jobs#71 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in industrySri Lanka: 0.4 points higher25.9% of jobs#38 of 178 · 202526.3% of jobs#33 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in servicesLithuania: 21.6 points higher69.4% of jobs#54 of 178 · 202547.8% of jobs#129 of 178 · 2025
Foreign investmentLithuania: 2.2 points higher3.2% of GDP#61 of 184 · 20251.0% of GDP#126 of 184 · 2025
ExportsLithuania: 54.0 points higher73.0% of GDP#19 of 168 · 202519.0% of GDP#136 of 168 · 2025
Military spendingLithuania: 2.35× the military spending3.1% of GDP#30 of 155 · 20251.3% of GDP#97 of 155 · 2025
Internet usersLithuania: 1.63× the share online89%#61 of 184 · 202455%#141 of 184 · 2024
Mobile subscriptionsLithuania: 1.05× the mobile subscriptions139 per 100#40 of 191 · 2024133 per 100#45 of 191 · 2024
Energy & environment
Forest areaAbout the same forest share35% of land#83 of 192 · 202434% of land#87 of 192 · 2024
CO₂ per personLithuania: 4.24× the CO₂ per person4.49 t a year#53 of 185 · 20241.06 t a year#128 of 185 · 2024
Renewable energySri Lanka: 15.6 points higher33.2%#75 of 190 · 202148.8%#51 of 190 · 2021
Access to electricityThe same100.0%#1 of 192 · 2024100.0%#1 of 192 · 2024
Air pollution (PM2.5)Sri Lanka: 2.12× the air pollution10.7 µg/m³#150 of 191 · 202322.7 µg/m³#68 of 191 · 2023
Protected landSri Lanka: 12.8 points higher18.0% of land#93 of 191 · 202530.8% of land#31 of 191 · 2025
Arable landLithuania: 14.5 points higher36.7% of land#15 of 190 · 202422.2% of land#46 of 190 · 2024
Water stressSri Lanka: 41.3× the water stress2.2%#143 of 176 · 202290.8%#19 of 176 · 2022
PrecipitationSri Lanka: 2.61× the rain and snow656 mm#120 of 180 · 20221,712 mm#45 of 180 · 2022
Governance & safety
Political stabilityLithuania: 0.97 higher+0.93#40 of 193 · 2025−0.04#108 of 193 · 2025
Control of corruptionLithuania: 1.30 higher+1.02#33 of 193 · 2025−0.28#99 of 193 · 2025
Homicide rateSri Lanka: 1.27× the homicide rate2.6 per 100,000#64 of 146 · 20233.3 per 100,000#61 of 146 · 2019
State
StatusIndependent stateIndependent state
GovernmentSemi-presidential republicPresidential republic
Member ofEU, NATO, Euro area, Schengen Area, OECD—
CapitalVilniusColombo
CurrencyEuro (EUR)Sri Lankan rupee (LKR)
Official languagesLithuanianTamil, Sinhala
Traffic drivesOn the rightOn the left
Time zoneUTC+2, summer time UTC+3UTC+5:30
Calling code+370+94
RegionNorthern Europe, EuropeSouthern Asia, Asia

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Lithuania sits at about 55° N and is stretched to 3.09× its true area; Sri Lanka at 8° N is stretched to 1.02×. That difference is why Lithuania looks so much bigger than it is next to Sri Lanka. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Lithuania bigger than Sri Lanka?
No. Lithuania and Sri Lanka are almost exactly the same size. Lithuania covers 65,300 km² and Sri Lanka covers 65,610 km².
How many times does Lithuania fit into Sri Lanka?
About 1.0 times: Sri Lanka has 1.0× the area of Lithuania.
Why do Lithuania and Sri Lanka look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Lithuania is drawn about 3.09× its true area there and Sri Lanka about 1.02×. That is why Lithuania looks so much bigger than it really is next to Sri Lanka. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Lithuania or Sri Lanka?
Sri Lanka: 21,756,000 people against 2,888,774. Density: Lithuania 44 per km², Sri Lanka 332 per km².
Which is richer, Lithuania or Sri Lanka?
By gross national income per person, Lithuania: $30,500 against $4,670 (World Bank, Atlas method, 2025) — 6.53× as much.
Where do people live longer, Lithuania or Sri Lanka?
In Sri Lanka: life expectancy at birth is 77.7 years, against 77.2 — 0.5 years longer (World Bank, 2024).
What kind of government do Lithuania and Sri Lanka have?
By constitution, as the CIA World Factbook describes them — Lithuania: semi-presidential republic; Sri Lanka: presidential republic.