Russia vs Sudan

Russia is 9.05 times larger than Sudan. Sudan would fit into Russia about 9.1 times.

RussiaSudanRussia moved onto Sudan · Equal-area projection

Remote islands and overseas parts not drawn; the figures include them

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9.05×
Russia is 9.05× the area of Sudan.
RussiaSudan
Size
AreaRussia: 9.05× the area17,075,400 km²#1 of 1941,886,068 km²#15 of 194
CoastlineHas a coastHas a coast
Land neighbours147
People
PopulationRussia: 2.78× the population143,513,328#9 of 194 · 202551,662,147#30 of 194 · 2025
DensitySudan: 3.26× the density8.4 / km²#183 of 19427 / km²#157 of 194
Urban populationRussia: 2.16× the urban share75%#57 of 192 · 202535%#159 of 192 · 2025
Fertility rateSudan: 3.0× the births per woman1.42 per woman#154 of 192 · 20244.26 per woman#16 of 192 · 2024
Population growthSudan: 2.49 points higher−0.11%#163 of 192 · 2025+2.38%#30 of 192 · 2025
Birth rateSudan: 3.93× the birth rate8.4 per 1,000#163 of 192 · 202433.0 per 1,000#18 of 192 · 2024
Death rateRussia: 1.97× the death rate12.4 per 1,000#15 of 192 · 20246.3 per 1,000#128 of 192 · 2024
Children under 15Sudan: 23.2 points higher17.0%#142 of 192 · 202540.2%#24 of 192 · 2025
People over 65Russia: 14.4 points higher17.8%#42 of 192 · 20253.4%#156 of 192 · 2025
Net migrationSudan: 7.4 per 1,000 higher−1.8 per 1,000#137 of 192 · 2025+5.6 per 1,000#17 of 192 · 2025
Refugees abroadSudan: 79.1× the refugees for its size0.69 per 1,000#68 of 190 · 202554.60 per 1,000#7 of 190 · 2025
Health & education
Life expectancyRussia: 6.9 years longer73.4 years#101 of 192 · 202466.5 years#156 of 192 · 2024
Infant mortalitySudan: 10.5× the infant mortality4.1 per 1,000 births#150 of 191 · 202442.9 per 1,000 births#23 of 191 · 2024
Doctors5.11 per 1,000#8 of 178 · 2022—
University enrolment60.4%#56 of 145 · 2024—
Human Development IndexRussia: 0.321 higher0.832#63 of 190 · 20230.511#173 of 190 · 2023
Economy
GNI per capitaRussia: 17.7× the income per person$15,960#63 of 185 · 2025$900#173 of 185 · 2025
GDPRussia: 42.6× the economy$2.56T2025$60.16B2025
Income groupHigh incomeLow income
GDP per capita (PPP)Russia: 22.6× the output per person$49,568#45 of 184 · 2025$2,192#175 of 184 · 2025
GDP growthSudan: 2.1 points higher+1.0%#156 of 187 · 2025+3.1%#96 of 187 · 2025
InflationSudan: 130.1 points higher+8.7%#25 of 176 · 2025+138.8%#2 of 176 · 2022
UnemploymentSudan: 3.57× the unemployment2.1%#161 of 178 · 20257.5%#53 of 178 · 2022
Extreme poverty0.1%#126 of 149 · 2023—
Income inequality (Gini)33.0#94 of 149 · 2023—
Jobs in agricultureSudan: 34.7 points higher5.1% of jobs#130 of 178 · 202539.8% of jobs#41 of 178 · 2022
Jobs in industryRussia: 11.8 points higher25.8% of jobs#39 of 178 · 202514.0% of jobs#143 of 178 · 2022
Jobs in servicesRussia: 22.9 points higher69.1% of jobs#56 of 178 · 202546.2% of jobs#134 of 178 · 2022
Foreign investmentRussia: 0.4 points higher0.4% of GDP#150 of 184 · 20250.0% of GDP#162 of 184 · 2025
ExportsRussia: 17.1 points higher18.2% of GDP#138 of 168 · 20251.1% of GDP#168 of 168 · 2025
Military spendingRussia: 8.06× the military spending7.5% of GDP#4 of 155 · 20250.9% of GDP#118 of 155 · 2021
Internet users94%#28 of 184 · 2024—
Mobile subscriptionsRussia: 2.66× the mobile subscriptions186 per 100#5 of 191 · 202470 per 100#161 of 191 · 2022
Energy & environment
Forest areaRussia: 4.27× the forest share51% of land#47 of 192 · 202412% of land#147 of 192 · 2024
CO₂ per personRussia: 32.5× the CO₂ per person14.0 t a year#12 of 185 · 20240.43 t a year#153 of 185 · 2024
Renewable energySudan: 57.5 points higher3.5%#162 of 190 · 202161.0%#37 of 190 · 2021
Access to electricityRussia: 34.0 points higher100.0%#1 of 192 · 202466.0%#157 of 192 · 2024
Air pollution (PM2.5)Sudan: 3.24× the air pollution11.6 µg/m³#141 of 191 · 202337.6 µg/m³#27 of 191 · 2023
Protected landRussia: 8.7 points higher11.5% of land#138 of 191 · 20252.8% of land#177 of 191 · 2025
Arable landSudan: 3.8 points higher7.4% of land#113 of 190 · 202411.2% of land#92 of 190 · 2024
Water stressSudan: 29.0× the water stress4.1%#129 of 176 · 2022118.7%#14 of 176 · 2022
PrecipitationRussia: 1.84× the rain and snow460 mm#145 of 180 · 2022250 mm#158 of 180 · 2022
Governance & safety
Political stabilityRussia: 1.13 higher−0.94#165 of 193 · 2025−2.07#187 of 193 · 2025
Control of corruptionRussia: 0.59 higher−0.98#153 of 193 · 2025−1.57#188 of 193 · 2025
Homicide rate6.8 per 100,000#38 of 146 · 2021—
State
StatusIndependent stateIndependent state
GovernmentSemi-presidential republicsemi-presidential federationPresidential republic
Member ofG20, BRICS—
CapitalMoscowKhartoum
CurrencyRussian ruble (RUB)Sudanese pound (SDG)
Official languagesRussian, Ukrainian, Azerbaijani, Tatar, Bashkir, Chechen, Chuvash, Ossetian, Crimean Tatar, Yakut, Avar, Udmurt, Tuvan, Erzya, Adyghe, Komi, Buryat, Lezgian, Karachay-Balkar, Ingush, Mari, Moksha, Kabardian, Abaza, Kalmyk, Khakas, Lak, Kumyk, Nogai, Rutulian, Tabasaran, Tat, Aghul, Tsakhur, Dargwa, Southern AltaiEnglish, Arabic
Traffic drivesOn the rightOn the right
Time zoneUTC+3 · UTC+2 to UTC+12, 11 time zonesUTC+2
Calling code+7+249
RegionEastern Europe, EuropeNorthern Africa, Africa

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Russia sits at about 66° N and is stretched to 6.06× its true area; Sudan at 16° N is stretched to 1.08×. That difference is why Russia looks so much bigger than it is next to Sudan. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Russia bigger than Sudan?
Yes. Russia is 9.05 times larger than Sudan. Russia covers 17,075,400 km² and Sudan covers 1,886,068 km².
How many times does Sudan fit into Russia?
About 9.1 times: Russia has 9.05× the area of Sudan.
Why do Russia and Sudan look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Russia is drawn about 6.06× its true area there and Sudan about 1.08×. That is why Russia looks so much bigger than it really is next to Sudan. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Russia or Sudan?
Russia: 143,513,328 people against 51,662,147. Density: Russia 8.4 per km², Sudan 27 per km².
Which is richer, Russia or Sudan?
By gross national income per person, Russia: $15,960 against $900 (World Bank, Atlas method, 2025) — 17.7× as much.
Where do people live longer, Russia or Sudan?
In Russia: life expectancy at birth is 73.4 years, against 66.5 — 6.9 years longer (World Bank, 2024).
What kind of government do Russia and Sudan have?
By constitution, as the CIA World Factbook describes them — Russia: semi-presidential republic; Sudan: presidential republic.