Countries in Oceania by net migration

People who moved into the country in a year minus people who moved out, for every 1,000 inhabitants — above zero, more arrive than leave. 13 countries in Oceania, highest first. World Bank, 2025

Map: Net migration — Oceania
Highest
+5.0
Australia
Median country
−3.4
half above, half below
Lowest
−46.8
Marshall Islands
Countries in Oceania by net migration, World Bank, 2025
#CountryPer 1,000 peopleRegion
1Australia+5.0Australia and New Zealand
2New Zealand+3.3Australia and New Zealand
3Solomon Islands+1.9Melanesia
4Papua New Guinea0.0Melanesia
5Vanuatu−0.2Melanesia
6Palau−0.9Micronesia
7Kiribati−3.4Micronesia
8Fiji−3.5Melanesia
9Micronesia−9.9Micronesia
10Nauru−10.1Micronesia
11Samoa−12.8Polynesia
12Tonga−20.7Polynesia
13Marshall Islands−46.8Micronesia

Territories and other places

Not ranked: dependencies of the states above, places whose status is disputed. Highest first.

PlacePer 1,000 peopleStatus
New Caledonia+1.5Territory of France
Guam−2.9Territory of United States of America
French Polynesia−4.2Territory of France
Northern Mariana Islands−22.1Territory of United States of America
American Samoa−22.8Territory of United States of America

Questions

Which country in Oceania has the highest net migration?
Australia has the highest net migration in Oceania: +5.0 per 1,000 people (2025). Next come New Zealand (+3.3 per 1,000 people) and the Solomon Islands (+1.9 per 1,000 people).
Which country in Oceania has the lowest net migration?
The Marshall Islands, with −46.8 per 1,000 people (2025).
What is the typical net migration of a country in Oceania?
The median of the 13 countries in Oceania is −3.4 per 1,000 people: half are above it, half below. The median, not the average, because a few countries at the top would drag an average far above almost everyone.
Where do the figures come from?
People who moved into the country in a year minus people who moved out, for every 1,000 inhabitants — above zero, more arrive than leave. Source: World Bank, 2025. Only independent states are ranked; territories are listed separately. A country’s continent follows Natural Earth; the handful of island states it files under the open ocean are placed by their UN subregion.

Source: World Bank (CC BY 4.0). Figures more than 5 years older than the newest are left out rather than shown beside current ones. Countries sharing a value share a rank. All sources.