Argentina vs Kazakhstan

Argentina and Kazakhstan are almost exactly the same size.

ArgentinaKazakhstanArgentina moved onto Kazakhstan · Equal-area projection
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1.02×
Argentina is 1.02× the area of Kazakhstan.
ArgentinaKazakhstan
Size
AreaAbout the same area2,780,400 km²#8 of 1942,724,900 km²#9 of 194
CoastlineHas a coastLandlocked
Land neighbours55
People
PopulationArgentina: 2.2× the population45,851,378#35 of 194 · 202520,843,754#65 of 194 · 2025
DensityArgentina: 2.16× the density16 / km²#175 of 1947.6 / km²#184 of 194
Urban populationArgentina: 1.48× the urban share92%#14 of 192 · 202562%#101 of 192 · 2025
Fertility rateKazakhstan: 1.99× the births per woman1.50 per woman#136 of 192 · 20242.98 per woman#55 of 192 · 2024
Population growthKazakhstan: 0.87 points higher+0.34%#142 of 192 · 2025+1.21%#83 of 192 · 2025
Birth rateKazakhstan: 1.76× the birth rate11.1 per 1,000#122 of 192 · 202419.5 per 1,000#75 of 192 · 2024
Death rateArgentina: 1.15× the death rate7.7 per 1,000#79 of 192 · 20246.7 per 1,000#115 of 192 · 2024
Children under 15Kazakhstan: 8.1 points higher21.0%#109 of 192 · 202529.1%#73 of 192 · 2025
People over 65Argentina: 3.6 points higher12.6%#66 of 192 · 20259.0%#85 of 192 · 2025
Net migrationArgentina: 0.5 per 1,000 higher+0.1 per 1,000#71 of 192 · 2025−0.4 per 1,000#95 of 192 · 2025
Refugees abroadKazakhstan: 20× the refugees for its size0.01 per 1,000#155 of 190 · 20250.20 per 1,000#102 of 190 · 2025
Health & education
Life expectancyArgentina: 3.0 years longer77.5 years#64 of 192 · 202474.5 years#92 of 192 · 2024
Infant mortalityArgentina: 1.08× the infant mortality8.0 per 1,000 births#122 of 191 · 20247.4 per 1,000 births#130 of 191 · 2024
DoctorsArgentina: 1.36× the doctors per person5.11 per 1,000#8 of 178 · 20233.75 per 1,000#37 of 178 · 2023
University enrolmentArgentina: 2.04× the university enrolment107.8%#7 of 145 · 202352.9%#72 of 145 · 2025
Human Development IndexArgentina: 0.028 higher0.865#46 of 190 · 20230.837#59 of 190 · 2023
Economy
GNI per capitaArgentina: 1.07× the income per person$14,650#64 of 185 · 2025$13,740#68 of 185 · 2025
GDPArgentina: 2.23× the economy$683.1B2025$306.24B2025
Income groupUpper-middle incomeUpper-middle income
GDP per capita (PPP)Kazakhstan: 1.36× the output per person$32,587#67 of 184 · 2025$44,293#51 of 184 · 2025
GDP growthKazakhstan: 2.1 points higher+4.4%#58 of 187 · 2025+6.5%#23 of 187 · 2025
InflationArgentina: 208.5 points higher+219.9%#1 of 176 · 2024+11.4%#20 of 176 · 2025
UnemploymentArgentina: 1.48× the unemployment7.1%#56 of 178 · 20254.8%#99 of 178 · 2025
Extreme poverty1.0%#85 of 149 · 20240.0%#136 of 149 · 2021
Income inequality (Gini)Argentina: 13.2 higher42.4#27 of 149 · 202429.2#127 of 149 · 2021
Jobs in agricultureKazakhstan: 4.3 points higher7.0% of jobs#121 of 178 · 202511.3% of jobs#105 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in industryArgentina: 1.3 points higher21.2% of jobs#69 of 178 · 202519.9% of jobs#79 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in servicesArgentina: 3.0 points higher71.8% of jobs#44 of 178 · 202568.8% of jobs#58 of 178 · 2025
Foreign investmentArgentina: 0.9 points higher0.6% of GDP#143 of 184 · 2025-0.3% of GDP#170 of 184 · 2025
ExportsKazakhstan: 16.0 points higher15.6% of GDP#147 of 168 · 202531.6% of GDP#96 of 168 · 2024
Military spendingArgentina: 1.3× the military spending0.6% of GDP#139 of 155 · 20250.4% of GDP#147 of 155 · 2025
Internet usersKazakhstan: 1.04× the share online90%#57 of 184 · 202493%#38 of 184 · 2024
Mobile subscriptionsArgentina: 1.1× the mobile subscriptions140 per 100#36 of 191 · 2024127 per 100#59 of 191 · 2024
Energy & environment
Forest areaArgentina: 13.2× the forest share17% of land#130 of 192 · 20241% of land#175 of 192 · 2024
CO₂ per personKazakhstan: 3.13× the CO₂ per person4.01 t a year#60 of 185 · 202412.6 t a year#14 of 185 · 2024
Renewable energyArgentina: 7.2 points higher9.2%#145 of 190 · 20212.0%#166 of 190 · 2021
Access to electricityKazakhstan: 1.6 points higher98.4%#117 of 192 · 2024100.0%#1 of 192 · 2024
Air pollution (PM2.5)Kazakhstan: 1.37× the air pollution14.3 µg/m³#121 of 191 · 202319.6 µg/m³#87 of 191 · 2023
Protected landKazakhstan: 1.3 points higher8.8% of land#147 of 191 · 202510.1% of land#142 of 191 · 2025
Arable landArgentina: 5.8 points higher17.1% of land#62 of 190 · 202411.3% of land#90 of 190 · 2024
Water stressKazakhstan: 3.3× the water stress10.5%#89 of 176 · 202234.6%#48 of 176 · 2022
PrecipitationArgentina: 2.36× the rain and snow591 mm#133 of 180 · 2022250 mm#158 of 180 · 2022
Governance & safety
Political stabilityArgentina: 0.36 higher+0.16#91 of 193 · 2025−0.20#119 of 193 · 2025
Control of corruptionKazakhstan: 0.13 higher−0.39#112 of 193 · 2025−0.26#96 of 193 · 2025
Homicide rateArgentina: 1.73× the homicide rate4.5 per 100,000#51 of 146 · 20232.6 per 100,000#64 of 146 · 2022
State
StatusIndependent stateIndependent state
GovernmentPresidential republicPresidential republic
Member ofG20—
CapitalBuenos AiresAstana
CurrencyArgentine peso (ARS)Kazakhstani tenge (KZT)
Official languagesSpanishRussian, Kazakh
Traffic drivesOn the leftOn the right
Time zoneUTC−3UTC+5
Calling code+54+7
RegionSouth AmericaCentral Asia, Asia

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Argentina sits at about 35° S and is stretched to 1.48× its true area; Kazakhstan at 48° N is stretched to 2.27×. That difference is why Kazakhstan looks so much bigger than it is next to Argentina. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Argentina bigger than Kazakhstan?
Yes. Argentina and Kazakhstan are almost exactly the same size. Argentina covers 2,780,400 km² and Kazakhstan covers 2,724,900 km².
How many times does Kazakhstan fit into Argentina?
About 1.0 times: Argentina has 1.02× the area of Kazakhstan.
Why do Argentina and Kazakhstan look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Argentina is drawn about 1.48× its true area there and Kazakhstan about 2.27×. That is why Kazakhstan looks so much bigger than it really is next to Argentina. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Argentina or Kazakhstan?
Argentina: 45,851,378 people against 20,843,754. Density: Argentina 16 per km², Kazakhstan 7.6 per km².
Which is richer, Argentina or Kazakhstan?
By gross national income per person, Argentina: $14,650 against $13,740 (World Bank, Atlas method, 2025) — 1.07× as much.
Where do people live longer, Argentina or Kazakhstan?
In Argentina: life expectancy at birth is 77.5 years, against 74.5 — 3.0 years longer (World Bank, 2024).
What kind of government do Argentina and Kazakhstan have?
The same form of government, by constitution: presidential republic (CIA World Factbook).