Austria vs Portugal

Portugal is 10% larger than Austria.

AustriaPortugalAustria moved onto Portugal · Equal-area projection

Remote islands and overseas parts not drawn; the figures include them

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0.91×
Austria is 0.91× the area of Portugal. Put the other way, Portugal is 1.1× the size of Austria.
AustriaPortugal
Size
AreaPortugal: 1.1× the area83,879 km²#113 of 19492,225 km²#109 of 194
CoastlineLandlockedHas a coast
Land neighbours81
People
PopulationPortugal: 1.17× the population9,208,163#98 of 194 · 202510,804,871#90 of 194 · 2025
DensityPortugal: 1.07× the density110 / km²#79 of 194117 / km²#75 of 194
Urban populationAustria: 1.13× the urban share70%#75 of 192 · 202562%#102 of 192 · 2025
Fertility ratePortugal: 1.08× the births per woman1.31 per woman#169 of 192 · 20241.41 per woman#155 of 192 · 2024
Population growthPortugal: 0.70 points higher+0.33%#143 of 192 · 2025+1.03%#96 of 192 · 2025
Birth rateAustria: 1.06× the birth rate8.4 per 1,000#163 of 192 · 20247.9 per 1,000#171 of 192 · 2024
Death ratePortugal: 1.16× the death rate9.6 per 1,000#43 of 192 · 202411.1 per 1,000#24 of 192 · 2024
Children under 15Austria: 1.4 points higher14.1%#177 of 192 · 202512.7%#185 of 192 · 2025
People over 65Portugal: 3.8 points higher21.1%#21 of 192 · 202524.9%#4 of 192 · 2025
Net migrationPortugal: 0.3 per 1,000 higher+1.2 per 1,000#50 of 192 · 2025+1.5 per 1,000#43 of 192 · 2025
Refugees abroad0.00 per 1,000#174 of 190 · 20250.01 per 1,000#155 of 190 · 2025
Health & education
Life expectancyPortugal: 0.4 years longer82.0 years#29 of 192 · 202482.4 years#23 of 192 · 2024
Infant mortalityAustria: 1.04× the infant mortality2.8 per 1,000 births#168 of 191 · 20242.7 per 1,000 births#170 of 191 · 2024
DoctorsPortugal: 1.06× the doctors per person5.52 per 1,000#7 of 178 · 20235.85 per 1,000#5 of 178 · 2022
University enrolmentAustria: 1.19× the university enrolment92.6%#12 of 145 · 202477.7%#29 of 145 · 2023
Human Development IndexAustria: 0.040 higher0.930#21 of 190 · 20230.890#39 of 190 · 2023
Economy
GNI per capitaAustria: 2.02× the income per person$60,360#13 of 185 · 2025$29,930#39 of 185 · 2025
GDPAustria: 1.67× the economy$579.47B2025$346.64B2025
Income groupHigh incomeHigh income
GDP per capita (PPP)Austria: 1.44× the output per person$76,778#16 of 184 · 2025$53,146#40 of 184 · 2025
GDP growthPortugal: 1.3 points higher+0.6%#164 of 187 · 2025+1.9%#134 of 187 · 2025
InflationAustria: 1.2 points higher+3.5%#75 of 176 · 2025+2.3%#109 of 176 · 2025
UnemploymentPortugal: 1.11× the unemployment5.6%#76 of 178 · 20256.2%#70 of 178 · 2025
Extreme povertyAustria: 1.25× the share in extreme poverty0.5%#103 of 149 · 20230.4%#107 of 149 · 2023
Income inequality (Gini)Portugal: 2.7 higher31.2#109 of 149 · 202333.9#80 of 149 · 2023
Jobs in agricultureThe same2.8% of jobs#148 of 178 · 20252.8% of jobs#148 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in industryThe same24.6% of jobs#44 of 178 · 202524.6% of jobs#44 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in servicesPortugal: 0.1 points higher72.6% of jobs#41 of 178 · 202572.7% of jobs#40 of 178 · 2025
Foreign investmentPortugal: 5.5 points higher-2.0% of GDP#175 of 184 · 20253.5% of GDP#56 of 184 · 2025
ExportsAustria: 11.0 points higher54.7% of GDP#40 of 168 · 202543.7% of GDP#58 of 168 · 2025
Military spendingPortugal: 1.55× the military spending1.1% of GDP#106 of 155 · 20251.7% of GDP#78 of 155 · 2025
Internet usersAustria: 1.04× the share online92%#45 of 184 · 202589%#66 of 184 · 2024
Mobile subscriptionsAbout as many mobile subscriptions124 per 100#71 of 191 · 2024124 per 100#71 of 191 · 2024
Energy & environment
Forest areaAustria: 1.29× the forest share47% of land#52 of 192 · 202437% of land#77 of 192 · 2024
CO₂ per personAustria: 1.9× the CO₂ per person6.32 t a year#36 of 185 · 20243.32 t a year#80 of 185 · 2024
Renewable energyAustria: 3.7 points higher36.0%#66 of 190 · 202132.3%#77 of 190 · 2021
Access to electricityThe same100.0%#1 of 192 · 2024100.0%#1 of 192 · 2024
Air pollution (PM2.5)Austria: 1.14× the air pollution10.0 µg/m³#155 of 191 · 20238.8 µg/m³#162 of 191 · 2023
Protected landAustria: 6.6 points higher29.6% of land#35 of 191 · 202523.0% of land#58 of 191 · 2025
Arable landAustria: 6.7 points higher16.0% of land#69 of 190 · 20249.3% of land#104 of 190 · 2024
Water stressPortugal: 1.41× the water stress8.7%#94 of 176 · 202212.3%#83 of 176 · 2022
PrecipitationAustria: 1.3× the rain and snow1,110 mm#85 of 180 · 2022854 mm#100 of 180 · 2022
Governance & safety
Political stabilityPortugal: 0.17 higher+0.53#68 of 193 · 2025+0.70#56 of 193 · 2025
Control of corruptionAustria: 0.53 higher+1.30#22 of 193 · 2025+0.77#43 of 193 · 2025
Homicide rateAustria: 1.29× the homicide rate0.9 per 100,000#110 of 146 · 20230.7 per 100,000#123 of 146 · 2022
State
StatusIndependent stateIndependent state
GovernmentParliamentary republicfederal parliamentary republicSemi-presidential republic
Member ofEU, Euro area, Schengen Area, OECDEU, NATO, Euro area, Schengen Area, OECD
CapitalViennaLisbon
CurrencyEuro (EUR)Euro (EUR)
Official languagesGerman, Austrian Sign LanguagePortuguese
Traffic drivesOn the rightOn the right
Time zoneUTC+1, summer time UTC+2UTC, summer time UTC+1 · UTC−1 to UTC, 2 time zones
Calling code+43+351
RegionWestern Europe, EuropeSouthern Europe, Europe

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Austria sits at about 48° N and is stretched to 2.2× its true area; Portugal at 40° N is stretched to 1.68×. That difference is why Austria looks so much bigger than it is next to Portugal. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Austria bigger than Portugal?
No. Austria is 9% smaller than Portugal. Austria covers 83,879 km² and Portugal covers 92,225 km².
How many times does Austria fit into Portugal?
About 1.1 times: Portugal has 1.1× the area of Austria.
Why do Austria and Portugal look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Austria is drawn about 2.2× its true area there and Portugal about 1.68×. That is why Austria looks so much bigger than it really is next to Portugal. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Austria or Portugal?
Portugal: 10,804,871 people against 9,208,163. Density: Austria 110 per km², Portugal 117 per km².
Which is richer, Austria or Portugal?
By gross national income per person, Austria: $60,360 against $29,930 (World Bank, Atlas method, 2025) — 2.02× as much.
Where do people live longer, Austria or Portugal?
In Portugal: life expectancy at birth is 82.4 years, against 82.0 — 0.4 years longer (World Bank, 2024).
What kind of government do Austria and Portugal have?
By constitution, as the CIA World Factbook describes them — Austria: parliamentary republic; Portugal: semi-presidential republic.