Bangladesh vs Myanmar

Myanmar is 4.58 times larger than Bangladesh. Bangladesh would fit into Myanmar about 4.6 times.

BangladeshMyanmarBangladesh moved onto Myanmar · Equal-area projection
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0.22×
Bangladesh is 0.22× the area of Myanmar. Put the other way, Myanmar is 4.58× the size of Bangladesh.
BangladeshMyanmar
Size
AreaMyanmar: 4.58× the area147,570 km²#92 of 194676,577 km²#39 of 194
CoastlineHas a coastHas a coast
Land neighbours25
People
PopulationBangladesh: 3.2× the population175,686,899#8 of 194 · 202554,850,648#27 of 194 · 2025
DensityBangladesh: 14.7× the density1,191 / km²#7 of 19481 / km²#102 of 194
Urban populationBangladesh: 1.08× the urban share33%#163 of 192 · 202531%#171 of 192 · 2025
Fertility rateAbout the same births per woman2.14 per woman#89 of 192 · 20242.10 per woman#92 of 192 · 2024
Population growthBangladesh: 0.58 points higher+1.22%#80 of 192 · 2025+0.64%#119 of 192 · 2025
Birth rateBangladesh: 1.21× the birth rate20.0 per 1,000#72 of 192 · 202416.5 per 1,000#88 of 192 · 2024
Death rateMyanmar: 1.8× the death rate5.1 per 1,000#168 of 192 · 20249.2 per 1,000#50 of 192 · 2024
Children under 15Bangladesh: 3.5 points higher27.6%#80 of 192 · 202524.1%#98 of 192 · 2025
People over 65Myanmar: 0.8 points higher6.7%#105 of 192 · 20257.5%#96 of 192 · 2025
Net migrationMyanmar: 1.6 per 1,000 higher−2.3 per 1,000#151 of 192 · 2025−0.7 per 1,000#111 of 192 · 2025
Refugees abroadMyanmar: 154× the refugees for its size0.18 per 1,000#106 of 190 · 202527.79 per 1,000#9 of 190 · 2025
Health & education
Life expectancyBangladesh: 7.8 years longer74.9 years#86 of 192 · 202467.1 years#152 of 192 · 2024
Infant mortalityMyanmar: 1.34× the infant mortality24.4 per 1,000 births#57 of 191 · 202432.8 per 1,000 births#40 of 191 · 2024
DoctorsMyanmar: 1.06× the doctors per person0.72 per 1,000#118 of 178 · 20230.76 per 1,000#113 of 178 · 2019
University enrolment23.7%#108 of 145 · 2024—
Human Development IndexBangladesh: 0.076 higher0.685#128 of 190 · 20230.609#147 of 190 · 2023
Economy
GNI per capitaBangladesh: 2.15× the income per person$2,840#137 of 185 · 2025$1,320#161 of 185 · 2025
GDPBangladesh: 5.59× the economy$456.32B2025$81.67B2025
Income groupLower-middle incomeLower-middle income
GDP per capita (PPP)Bangladesh: 1.69× the output per person$10,154#127 of 184 · 2025$6,012#146 of 184 · 2025
GDP growthBangladesh: 5.5 points higher+3.5%#86 of 187 · 2025−2.0%#182 of 187 · 2025
Inflation+8.8%#23 of 176 · 2025—
UnemploymentBangladesh: 1.27× the unemployment3.8%#115 of 178 · 20253.0%#138 of 178 · 2025
Extreme povertyMyanmar: 1.75× the share in extreme poverty5.9%#51 of 149 · 202210.3%#44 of 149 · 2017
Income inequality (Gini)Bangladesh: 0.2 higher30.9#111 of 149 · 202230.7#112 of 149 · 2017
Jobs in agricultureMyanmar: 0.7 points higher44.3% of jobs#33 of 178 · 202545.0% of jobs#30 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in industryMyanmar: 0.2 points higher18.0% of jobs#107 of 178 · 202518.2% of jobs#102 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in servicesBangladesh: 0.8 points higher37.7% of jobs#151 of 178 · 202536.9% of jobs#153 of 178 · 2025
Foreign investmentMyanmar: 0.9 points higher0.4% of GDP#150 of 184 · 20251.3% of GDP#117 of 184 · 2025
Exports11.1% of GDP#158 of 168 · 2025—
Military spendingMyanmar: 8.15× the military spending0.8% of GDP#127 of 155 · 20256.6% of GDP#5 of 155 · 2024
Internet usersBangladesh: 1.18× the share online53%#142 of 184 · 202445%#150 of 184 · 2020
Mobile subscriptionsMyanmar: 1.06× the mobile subscriptions108 per 100#114 of 191 · 2024114 per 100#99 of 191 · 2024
Energy & environment
Forest areaMyanmar: 2.92× the forest share14% of land#135 of 192 · 202442% of land#62 of 192 · 2024
CO₂ per personBangladesh: 1.24× the CO₂ per person0.72 t a year#140 of 185 · 20240.58 t a year#145 of 185 · 2024
Renewable energyMyanmar: 37.9 points higher25.0%#92 of 190 · 202162.9%#33 of 190 · 2021
Access to electricityBangladesh: 19.1 points higher99.5%#108 of 192 · 202480.4%#147 of 192 · 2024
Air pollution (PM2.5)Bangladesh: 1.97× the air pollution69.3 µg/m³#3 of 191 · 202335.1 µg/m³#34 of 191 · 2023
Protected landMyanmar: 2.5 points higher4.2% of land#169 of 191 · 20256.7% of land#162 of 191 · 2025
Arable landBangladesh: 43.6 points higher60.5% of land#1 of 190 · 202416.9% of land#63 of 190 · 2024
Water stressAbout the same water stress5.7%#115 of 176 · 20225.8%#113 of 176 · 2022
PrecipitationBangladesh: 1.27× the rain and snow2,666 mm#11 of 180 · 20222,091 mm#27 of 180 · 2022
Governance & safety
Political stabilityBangladesh: 1.18 higher−0.94#165 of 193 · 2025−2.12#188 of 193 · 2025
Control of corruptionBangladesh: 0.33 higher−0.98#153 of 193 · 2025−1.31#173 of 193 · 2025
Homicide rateMyanmar: 1.13× the homicide rate2.3 per 100,000#72 of 146 · 20182.6 per 100,000#64 of 146 · 2023
State
StatusIndependent stateIndependent state
GovernmentParliamentary republicMilitary or transitionalmilitary regime
Member of—ASEAN
CapitalDhakaNaypyidaw
CurrencyBangladeshi taka (BDT)Kyat (MMK)
Official languagesBanglaBurmese
Traffic drivesOn the leftOn the right
Time zoneUTC+6UTC+6:30
Calling code+880+95
RegionSouthern Asia, AsiaSouth-Eastern Asia, Asia

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Bangladesh sits at about 24° N and is stretched to 1.2× its true area; Myanmar at 21° N is stretched to 1.15×. Here the two are distorted about the same amount, so Mercator gets this pair roughly right. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Bangladesh bigger than Myanmar?
No. Bangladesh is 4.58 times smaller than Myanmar. Bangladesh covers 147,570 km² and Myanmar covers 676,577 km².
How many times does Bangladesh fit into Myanmar?
About 4.6 times: Myanmar has 4.58× the area of Bangladesh.
Why do Bangladesh and Myanmar look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Bangladesh is drawn about 1.2× its true area there and Myanmar about 1.15×. For this pair the distortion is similar, so Mercator gets the comparison roughly right. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Bangladesh or Myanmar?
Bangladesh: 175,686,899 people against 54,850,648. Density: Bangladesh 1,191 per km², Myanmar 81 per km².
Which is richer, Bangladesh or Myanmar?
By gross national income per person, Bangladesh: $2,840 against $1,320 (World Bank, Atlas method, 2025) — 2.15× as much.
Where do people live longer, Bangladesh or Myanmar?
In Bangladesh: life expectancy at birth is 74.9 years, against 67.1 — 7.8 years longer (World Bank, 2024).
What kind of government do Bangladesh and Myanmar have?
By constitution, as the CIA World Factbook describes them — Bangladesh: parliamentary republic; Myanmar: military or transitional.