Belarus vs Canada

Canada is 48.1 times larger than Belarus. Belarus would fit into Canada about 48 times.

BelarusCanadaBelarus moved onto Canada · Equal-area projection
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0.02×
Belarus is 0.02× the area of Canada. Put the other way, Canada is 48.1× the size of Belarus.
BelarusCanada
Size
AreaCanada: 48.1× the area207,597 km²#84 of 1949,984,670 km²#2 of 194
CoastlineLandlockedHas a coast
Land neighbours51
People
PopulationCanada: 4.58× the population9,085,991#100 of 194 · 202541,651,653#38 of 194 · 2025
DensityBelarus: 10.5× the density44 / km²#141 of 1944.2 / km²#188 of 194
Urban populationCanada: 1.04× the urban share80%#44 of 192 · 202583%#36 of 192 · 2025
Fertility rateAbout the same births per woman1.22 per woman#176 of 192 · 20241.25 per woman#171 of 192 · 2024
Population growthCanada: 1.45 points higher−0.51%#181 of 192 · 2025+0.94%#100 of 192 · 2025
Birth rateCanada: 1.27× the birth rate7.0 per 1,000#180 of 192 · 20248.9 per 1,000#157 of 192 · 2024
Death rateBelarus: 1.66× the death rate13.1 per 1,000#11 of 192 · 20247.9 per 1,000#72 of 192 · 2024
Children under 15Belarus: 0.9 points higher15.9%#151 of 192 · 202515.0%#162 of 192 · 2025
People over 65Canada: 2.0 points higher18.3%#39 of 192 · 202520.3%#30 of 192 · 2025
Net migrationCanada: 8.1 per 1,000 higher−0.3 per 1,000#89 of 192 · 2025+7.8 per 1,000#11 of 192 · 2025
Refugees abroadBelarus: 214× the refugees for its size2.14 per 1,000#40 of 190 · 20250.01 per 1,000#155 of 190 · 2025
Health & education
Life expectancyCanada: 7.7 years longer74.4 years#93 of 192 · 202482.1 years#28 of 192 · 2024
Infant mortalityCanada: 2.61× the infant mortality1.8 per 1,000 births#187 of 191 · 20244.7 per 1,000 births#144 of 191 · 2024
DoctorsBelarus: 1.67× the doctors per person4.72 per 1,000#12 of 178 · 20232.82 per 1,000#65 of 178 · 2023
University enrolmentCanada: 1.09× the university enrolment70.1%#45 of 145 · 202476.3%#36 of 145 · 2023
Human Development IndexCanada: 0.115 higher0.824#64 of 190 · 20230.939#15 of 190 · 2023
Economy
GNI per capitaCanada: 6.16× the income per person$9,160#83 of 185 · 2025$56,420#16 of 185 · 2025
GDPCanada: 24.8× the economy$93.4B2025$2.32T2025
Income groupUpper-middle incomeHigh income
GDP per capita (PPP)Canada: 1.92× the output per person$34,716#63 of 184 · 2025$66,746#24 of 184 · 2025
GDP growthCanada: 0.4 points higher+1.3%#148 of 187 · 2025+1.7%#141 of 187 · 2025
InflationBelarus: 4.5 points higher+6.6%#34 of 176 · 2025+2.1%#116 of 176 · 2025
UnemploymentCanada: 2.03× the unemployment3.4%#126 of 178 · 20256.9%#58 of 178 · 2025
Extreme poverty0.0%#136 of 149 · 20200.3%#116 of 149 · 2022
Income inequality (Gini)Canada: 7.1 higher24.4#147 of 149 · 202031.5#107 of 149 · 2022
Jobs in agricultureBelarus: 8.4 points higher9.5% of jobs#110 of 178 · 20251.1% of jobs#169 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in industryBelarus: 12.4 points higher31.1% of jobs#15 of 178 · 202518.7% of jobs#96 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in servicesCanada: 20.6 points higher59.5% of jobs#85 of 178 · 202580.1% of jobs#13 of 178 · 2025
Foreign investmentCanada: 1.2 points higher1.8% of GDP#100 of 184 · 20253.0% of GDP#65 of 184 · 2025
ExportsBelarus: 23.8 points higher55.1% of GDP#38 of 168 · 202531.3% of GDP#100 of 168 · 2025
Military spendingBelarus: 1.47× the military spending2.4% of GDP#44 of 155 · 20251.6% of GDP#80 of 155 · 2025
Internet usersAbout the same share online94%#32 of 184 · 202494%#28 of 184 · 2024
Mobile subscriptionsBelarus: 1.39× the mobile subscriptions131 per 100#50 of 191 · 202494 per 100#137 of 191 · 2024
Energy & environment
Forest areaBelarus: 1.05× the forest share44% of land#58 of 192 · 202442% of land#62 of 192 · 2024
CO₂ per personCanada: 2.36× the CO₂ per person5.94 t a year#40 of 185 · 202414.0 t a year#11 of 185 · 2024
Renewable energyCanada: 15.6 points higher8.2%#152 of 190 · 202123.8%#96 of 190 · 2021
Access to electricityThe same100.0%#1 of 192 · 2024100.0%#1 of 192 · 2024
Air pollution (PM2.5)Belarus: 1.82× the air pollution12.0 µg/m³#139 of 191 · 20236.6 µg/m³#176 of 191 · 2023
Protected landCanada: 3.7 points higher9.2% of land#145 of 191 · 202512.9% of land#131 of 191 · 2025
Arable landBelarus: 22.9 points higher27.2% of land#35 of 190 · 20244.3% of land#134 of 190 · 2024
Water stressBelarus: 1.27× the water stress4.7%#123 of 176 · 20223.7%#132 of 176 · 2022
PrecipitationBelarus: 1.15× the rain and snow618 mm#129 of 180 · 2022537 mm#138 of 180 · 2022
Governance & safety
Political stabilityCanada: 0.98 higher−0.17#117 of 193 · 2025+0.81#48 of 193 · 2025
Control of corruptionCanada: 2.16 higher−0.57#126 of 193 · 2025+1.59#15 of 193 · 2025
Homicide rateBelarus: 1.2× the homicide rate2.4 per 100,000#71 of 146 · 20192.0 per 100,000#80 of 146 · 2023
State
StatusIndependent stateIndependent state
GovernmentPresidential republicpresidential republic in name, although in fact a dictatorshipConstitutional monarchyfederal parliamentary democracy (Parliament of Canada) under a constitutional monarchy; a Commonwealth realm; federal and state authorities and responsibilities regulated in constitution
Member of—NATO, OECD, G7, G20
CapitalMinskOttawa
CurrencyBelarusian ruble (BYN)Canadian dollar (CAD)
Official languagesRussian, BelarusianEnglish, French
Traffic drivesOn the rightOn the right
Time zoneUTC+3UTC−5, summer time UTC−4 · UTC−8 to UTC−3:30, 6 time zones
Calling code+375+1
RegionEastern Europe, EuropeNorthern America, North America

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Belarus sits at about 54° N and is stretched to 2.83× its true area; Canada at 60° N is stretched to 4.1×. That difference is why Canada looks so much bigger than it is next to Belarus. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Belarus bigger than Canada?
No. Belarus is 48.1 times smaller than Canada. Belarus covers 207,597 km² and Canada covers 9,984,670 km².
How many times does Belarus fit into Canada?
About 48 times: Canada has 48.1× the area of Belarus.
Why do Belarus and Canada look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Belarus is drawn about 2.83× its true area there and Canada about 4.1×. That is why Canada looks so much bigger than it really is next to Belarus. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Belarus or Canada?
Canada: 41,651,653 people against 9,085,991. Density: Belarus 44 per km², Canada 4.2 per km².
Which is richer, Belarus or Canada?
By gross national income per person, Canada: $56,420 against $9,160 (World Bank, Atlas method, 2025) — 6.16× as much.
Where do people live longer, Belarus or Canada?
In Canada: life expectancy at birth is 82.1 years, against 74.4 — 7.7 years longer (World Bank, 2024).
What kind of government do Belarus and Canada have?
By constitution, as the CIA World Factbook describes them — Belarus: presidential republic; Canada: constitutional monarchy.