Belarus vs Laos

Laos is 14% larger than Belarus.

BelarusLaosBelarus moved onto Laos · Equal-area projection
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0.88×
Belarus is 0.88× the area of Laos. Put the other way, Laos is 1.14× the size of Belarus.
BelarusLaos
Size
AreaLaos: 1.14× the area207,597 km²#84 of 194236,800 km²#82 of 194
CoastlineLandlockedLandlocked
Land neighbours55
People
PopulationBelarus: 1.15× the population9,085,991#100 of 194 · 20257,873,046#103 of 194 · 2025
DensityBelarus: 1.32× the density44 / km²#141 of 19433 / km²#146 of 194
Urban populationBelarus: 1.97× the urban share80%#44 of 192 · 202540%#149 of 192 · 2025
Fertility rateLaos: 1.97× the births per woman1.22 per woman#176 of 192 · 20242.40 per woman#77 of 192 · 2024
Population growthLaos: 1.83 points higher−0.51%#181 of 192 · 2025+1.32%#74 of 192 · 2025
Birth rateLaos: 2.99× the birth rate7.0 per 1,000#180 of 192 · 202420.9 per 1,000#64 of 192 · 2024
Death rateBelarus: 2.11× the death rate13.1 per 1,000#11 of 192 · 20246.2 per 1,000#129 of 192 · 2024
Children under 15Laos: 13.9 points higher15.9%#151 of 192 · 202529.8%#70 of 192 · 2025
People over 65Belarus: 13.5 points higher18.3%#39 of 192 · 20254.8%#127 of 192 · 2025
Net migrationBelarus: 1.1 per 1,000 higher−0.3 per 1,000#89 of 192 · 2025−1.4 per 1,000#126 of 192 · 2025
Refugees abroadBelarus: 2.61× the refugees for its size2.14 per 1,000#40 of 190 · 20250.82 per 1,000#64 of 190 · 2025
Health & education
Life expectancyBelarus: 5.2 years longer74.4 years#93 of 192 · 202469.2 years#136 of 192 · 2024
Infant mortalityLaos: 15.1× the infant mortality1.8 per 1,000 births#187 of 191 · 202427.2 per 1,000 births#53 of 191 · 2024
DoctorsBelarus: 14.3× the doctors per person4.72 per 1,000#12 of 178 · 20230.33 per 1,000#135 of 178 · 2022
University enrolmentBelarus: 4.7× the university enrolment70.1%#45 of 145 · 202414.9%#122 of 145 · 2023
Human Development IndexBelarus: 0.207 higher0.824#64 of 190 · 20230.617#144 of 190 · 2023
Economy
GNI per capitaBelarus: 4.26× the income per person$9,160#83 of 185 · 2025$2,150#147 of 185 · 2025
GDPBelarus: 5.1× the economy$93.4B2025$18.3B2025
Income groupUpper-middle incomeLower-middle income
GDP per capita (PPP)Belarus: 3.34× the output per person$34,716#63 of 184 · 2025$10,383#125 of 184 · 2025
GDP growthLaos: 3.2 points higher+1.3%#148 of 187 · 2025+4.5%#55 of 187 · 2025
InflationLaos: 1.1 points higher+6.6%#34 of 176 · 2025+7.7%#31 of 176 · 2025
UnemploymentBelarus: 2.83× the unemployment3.4%#126 of 178 · 20251.2%#171 of 178 · 2025
Extreme poverty0.0%#136 of 149 · 20207.1%#49 of 149 · 2024
Income inequality (Gini)Laos: 10.3 higher24.4#147 of 149 · 202034.7#73 of 149 · 2024
Jobs in agricultureLaos: 59.1 points higher9.5% of jobs#110 of 178 · 202568.6% of jobs#6 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in industryBelarus: 23.7 points higher31.1% of jobs#15 of 178 · 20257.4% of jobs#169 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in servicesBelarus: 35.5 points higher59.5% of jobs#85 of 178 · 202524.0% of jobs#171 of 178 · 2025
Foreign investmentLaos: 5.9 points higher1.8% of GDP#100 of 184 · 20257.7% of GDP#23 of 184 · 2025
Exports55.1% of GDP#38 of 168 · 2025—
Military spending2.4% of GDP#44 of 155 · 2025—
Internet usersBelarus: 1.44× the share online94%#32 of 184 · 202466%#128 of 184 · 2024
Mobile subscriptionsBelarus: 2.02× the mobile subscriptions131 per 100#50 of 191 · 202465 per 100#167 of 191 · 2023
Energy & environment
Forest areaLaos: 1.28× the forest share44% of land#58 of 192 · 202457% of land#36 of 192 · 2024
CO₂ per personBelarus: 1.77× the CO₂ per person5.94 t a year#40 of 185 · 20243.35 t a year#79 of 185 · 2024
Renewable energyLaos: 41.0 points higher8.2%#152 of 190 · 202149.2%#50 of 190 · 2022
Access to electricityBelarus: 3.5 points higher100.0%#1 of 192 · 202496.5%#124 of 192 · 2024
Air pollution (PM2.5)Laos: 2.17× the air pollution12.0 µg/m³#139 of 191 · 202326.0 µg/m³#61 of 191 · 2023
Protected landLaos: 9.6 points higher9.2% of land#145 of 191 · 202518.8% of land#88 of 191 · 2025
Arable landBelarus: 21.9 points higher27.2% of land#35 of 190 · 20245.3% of land#127 of 190 · 2024
Water stressAbout the same water stress4.7%#123 of 176 · 20224.8%#120 of 176 · 2022
PrecipitationLaos: 2.97× the rain and snow618 mm#129 of 180 · 20221,834 mm#38 of 180 · 2022
Governance & safety
Political stabilityLaos: 0.72 higher−0.17#117 of 193 · 2025+0.55#65 of 193 · 2025
Control of corruptionBelarus: 0.42 higher−0.57#126 of 193 · 2025−0.99#155 of 193 · 2025
Homicide rate2.4 per 100,000#71 of 146 · 2019—
State
StatusIndependent stateIndependent state
GovernmentPresidential republicpresidential republic in name, although in fact a dictatorshipOne-party statecommunist party-led state
Member of—ASEAN
CapitalMinskVientiane
CurrencyBelarusian ruble (BYN)Lao kip (LAK)
Official languagesRussian, BelarusianLao
Traffic drivesOn the rightOn the right
Time zoneUTC+3UTC+7
Calling code+375+856
RegionEastern Europe, EuropeSouth-Eastern Asia, Asia

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Belarus sits at about 54° N and is stretched to 2.83× its true area; Laos at 18° N is stretched to 1.11×. That difference is why Belarus looks so much bigger than it is next to Laos. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Belarus bigger than Laos?
No. Belarus is 12% smaller than Laos. Belarus covers 207,597 km² and Laos covers 236,800 km².
How many times does Belarus fit into Laos?
About 1.1 times: Laos has 1.14× the area of Belarus.
Why do Belarus and Laos look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Belarus is drawn about 2.83× its true area there and Laos about 1.11×. That is why Belarus looks so much bigger than it really is next to Laos. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Belarus or Laos?
Belarus: 9,085,991 people against 7,873,046. Density: Belarus 44 per km², Laos 33 per km².
Which is richer, Belarus or Laos?
By gross national income per person, Belarus: $9,160 against $2,150 (World Bank, Atlas method, 2025) — 4.26× as much.
Where do people live longer, Belarus or Laos?
In Belarus: life expectancy at birth is 74.4 years, against 69.2 — 5.2 years longer (World Bank, 2024).
What kind of government do Belarus and Laos have?
By constitution, as the CIA World Factbook describes them — Belarus: presidential republic; Laos: one-party state.