Belize vs Canada

Canada is 435 times larger than Belize. Belize would fit into Canada about 435 times.

BelizeCanadaBelize moved onto Canada · Equal-area projection
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0.0×
Belize is 0.0× the area of Canada. Put the other way, Canada is 435× the size of Belize.
BelizeCanada
Size
AreaCanada: 435× the area22,966 km²#148 of 1949,984,670 km²#2 of 194
CoastlineHas a coastHas a coast
Land neighbours21
People
PopulationCanada: 98.5× the population422,924#170 of 194 · 202541,651,653#38 of 194 · 2025
DensityBelize: 4.41× the density18 / km²#171 of 1944.2 / km²#188 of 194
Urban populationCanada: 1.99× the urban share42%#146 of 192 · 202583%#36 of 192 · 2025
Fertility rateBelize: 1.62× the births per woman2.02 per woman#95 of 192 · 20241.25 per woman#171 of 192 · 2024
Population growthBelize: 0.45 points higher+1.39%#72 of 192 · 2025+0.94%#100 of 192 · 2025
Birth rateBelize: 2.03× the birth rate18.1 per 1,000#82 of 192 · 20248.9 per 1,000#157 of 192 · 2024
Death rateCanada: 1.58× the death rate5.0 per 1,000#171 of 192 · 20247.9 per 1,000#72 of 192 · 2024
Children under 15Belize: 11.3 points higher26.3%#85 of 192 · 202515.0%#162 of 192 · 2025
People over 65Canada: 15.1 points higher5.2%#120 of 192 · 202520.3%#30 of 192 · 2025
Net migrationCanada: 6.9 per 1,000 higher+0.9 per 1,000#53 of 192 · 2025+7.8 per 1,000#11 of 192 · 2025
Refugees abroadBelize: 26× the refugees for its size0.26 per 1,000#93 of 190 · 20250.01 per 1,000#155 of 190 · 2025
Health & education
Life expectancyCanada: 8.4 years longer73.7 years#98 of 192 · 202482.1 years#28 of 192 · 2024
Infant mortalityBelize: 2.3× the infant mortality10.8 per 1,000 births#107 of 191 · 20244.7 per 1,000 births#144 of 191 · 2024
DoctorsCanada: 2.59× the doctors per person1.09 per 1,000#106 of 178 · 20182.82 per 1,000#65 of 178 · 2023
University enrolmentCanada: 3.08× the university enrolment24.8%#106 of 145 · 202476.3%#36 of 145 · 2023
Human Development IndexCanada: 0.218 higher0.721#114 of 190 · 20230.939#15 of 190 · 2023
Economy
GNI per capitaCanada: 7.49× the income per person$7,530#92 of 185 · 2025$56,420#16 of 185 · 2025
GDPCanada: 697× the economy$3.33B2025$2.32T2025
Income groupUpper-middle incomeHigh income
GDP per capita (PPP)Canada: 4.46× the output per person$14,966#110 of 184 · 2025$66,746#24 of 184 · 2025
GDP growthBelize: 1.0 points higher+2.7%#111 of 187 · 2025+1.7%#141 of 187 · 2025
InflationCanada: 1.0 points higher+1.1%#138 of 176 · 2025+2.1%#116 of 176 · 2025
UnemploymentBelize: 1.29× the unemployment8.9%#43 of 178 · 20256.9%#58 of 178 · 2025
Extreme povertyBelize: 3.33× the share in extreme poverty1.0%#85 of 149 · 20180.3%#116 of 149 · 2022
Income inequality (Gini)Belize: 8.4 higher39.9#38 of 149 · 201831.5#107 of 149 · 2022
Jobs in agricultureBelize: 15.0 points higher16.1% of jobs#88 of 178 · 20251.1% of jobs#169 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in industryCanada: 3.4 points higher15.3% of jobs#135 of 178 · 202518.7% of jobs#96 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in servicesCanada: 11.6 points higher68.5% of jobs#59 of 178 · 202580.1% of jobs#13 of 178 · 2025
Foreign investmentCanada: 3.0 points higher0.0% of GDP#162 of 184 · 20253.0% of GDP#65 of 184 · 2025
ExportsBelize: 23.9 points higher55.2% of GDP#37 of 168 · 202431.3% of GDP#100 of 168 · 2025
Military spendingCanada: 1.63× the military spending1.0% of GDP#114 of 155 · 20251.6% of GDP#80 of 155 · 2025
Internet usersCanada: 1.18× the share online80%#98 of 184 · 202494%#28 of 184 · 2024
Mobile subscriptionsCanada: 1.4× the mobile subscriptions67 per 100#166 of 191 · 202294 per 100#137 of 191 · 2024
Energy & environment
Forest areaBelize: 1.38× the forest share58% of land#31 of 192 · 202442% of land#62 of 192 · 2024
CO₂ per personCanada: 15.1× the CO₂ per person0.93 t a year#130 of 185 · 202414.0 t a year#11 of 185 · 2024
Renewable energyBelize: 7.0 points higher30.8%#78 of 190 · 202223.8%#96 of 190 · 2021
Access to electricityCanada: 0.4 points higher99.6%#107 of 192 · 2024100.0%#1 of 192 · 2024
Air pollution (PM2.5)Belize: 2.55× the air pollution16.8 µg/m³#101 of 191 · 20236.6 µg/m³#176 of 191 · 2023
Protected landBelize: 24.4 points higher37.3% of land#20 of 191 · 202512.9% of land#131 of 191 · 2025
Arable landBelize: 0.3 points higher4.6% of land#132 of 190 · 20244.3% of land#134 of 190 · 2024
Water stressCanada: 2.85× the water stress1.3%#159 of 176 · 20223.7%#132 of 176 · 2022
PrecipitationBelize: 3.18× the rain and snow1,705 mm#46 of 180 · 2022537 mm#138 of 180 · 2022
Governance & safety
Political stabilityThe same+0.81#48 of 193 · 2025+0.81#48 of 193 · 2025
Control of corruptionCanada: 1.73 higher−0.14#88 of 193 · 2025+1.59#15 of 193 · 2025
Homicide rateBelize: 14.1× the homicide rate28.1 per 100,000#11 of 146 · 20222.0 per 100,000#80 of 146 · 2023
State
StatusIndependent stateIndependent state
GovernmentConstitutional monarchyparliamentary democracy (National Assembly) under a constitutional monarchy; a Commonwealth realmConstitutional monarchyfederal parliamentary democracy (Parliament of Canada) under a constitutional monarchy; a Commonwealth realm; federal and state authorities and responsibilities regulated in constitution
Member of—NATO, OECD, G7, G20
CapitalBelmopanOttawa
CurrencyBelize dollar (BZD)Canadian dollar (CAD)
Official languagesEnglishEnglish, French
Traffic drivesOn the rightOn the right
Time zoneUTC−6UTC−5, summer time UTC−4 · UTC−8 to UTC−3:30, 6 time zones
Calling code+501+1
RegionCentral America, North AmericaNorthern America, North America

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Belize sits at about 17° N and is stretched to 1.1× its true area; Canada at 60° N is stretched to 4.1×. That difference is why Canada looks so much bigger than it is next to Belize. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Belize bigger than Canada?
No. Belize is 435 times smaller than Canada. Belize covers 22,966 km² and Canada covers 9,984,670 km².
How many times does Belize fit into Canada?
About 435 times: Canada has 435× the area of Belize.
Why do Belize and Canada look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Belize is drawn about 1.1× its true area there and Canada about 4.1×. That is why Canada looks so much bigger than it really is next to Belize. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Belize or Canada?
Canada: 41,651,653 people against 422,924. Density: Belize 18 per km², Canada 4.2 per km².
Which is richer, Belize or Canada?
By gross national income per person, Canada: $56,420 against $7,530 (World Bank, Atlas method, 2025) — 7.49× as much.
Where do people live longer, Belize or Canada?
In Canada: life expectancy at birth is 82.1 years, against 73.7 — 8.4 years longer (World Bank, 2024).
What kind of government do Belize and Canada have?
The same form of government, by constitution: constitutional monarchy (CIA World Factbook).