Canada vs Kenya

Canada is 17.2 times larger than Kenya. Kenya would fit into Canada about 17 times.

CanadaKenyaCanada moved onto Kenya · Equal-area projection
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17.2×
Canada is 17.2× the area of Kenya.
CanadaKenya
Size
AreaCanada: 17.2× the area9,984,670 km²#2 of 194581,309 km²#48 of 194
CoastlineHas a coastHas a coast
Land neighbours15
People
PopulationKenya: 1.38× the population41,651,653#38 of 194 · 202557,532,493#26 of 194 · 2025
DensityKenya: 23.7× the density4.2 / km²#188 of 19499 / km²#90 of 194
Urban populationCanada: 2.57× the urban share83%#36 of 192 · 202532%#165 of 192 · 2025
Fertility rateKenya: 2.54× the births per woman1.25 per woman#171 of 192 · 20243.17 per woman#50 of 192 · 2024
Population growthKenya: 0.99 points higher+0.94%#100 of 192 · 2025+1.93%#50 of 192 · 2025
Birth rateKenya: 3.03× the birth rate8.9 per 1,000#157 of 192 · 202427.0 per 1,000#43 of 192 · 2024
Death rateCanada: 1.1× the death rate7.9 per 1,000#72 of 192 · 20247.2 per 1,000#94 of 192 · 2024
Children under 15Kenya: 21.3 points higher15.0%#162 of 192 · 202536.3%#45 of 192 · 2025
People over 65Canada: 17.3 points higher20.3%#30 of 192 · 20253.0%#171 of 192 · 2025
Net migrationCanada: 8.3 per 1,000 higher+7.8 per 1,000#11 of 192 · 2025−0.5 per 1,000#100 of 192 · 2025
Refugees abroadKenya: 23× the refugees for its size0.01 per 1,000#155 of 190 · 20250.23 per 1,000#96 of 190 · 2025
Health & education
Life expectancyCanada: 18.3 years longer82.1 years#28 of 192 · 202463.8 years#171 of 192 · 2024
Infant mortalityKenya: 7.28× the infant mortality4.7 per 1,000 births#144 of 191 · 202434.2 per 1,000 births#37 of 191 · 2024
DoctorsCanada: 9.72× the doctors per person2.82 per 1,000#65 of 178 · 20230.29 per 1,000#138 of 178 · 2023
University enrolmentCanada: 7.34× the university enrolment76.3%#36 of 145 · 202310.4%#130 of 145 · 2024
Human Development IndexCanada: 0.311 higher0.939#15 of 190 · 20230.628#140 of 190 · 2023
Economy
GNI per capitaCanada: 25.6× the income per person$56,420#16 of 185 · 2025$2,200#146 of 185 · 2025
GDPCanada: 17.1× the economy$2.32T2025$135.94B2025
Income groupHigh incomeLower-middle income
GDP per capita (PPP)Canada: 9.51× the output per person$66,746#24 of 184 · 2025$7,016#141 of 184 · 2025
GDP growthKenya: 2.9 points higher+1.7%#141 of 187 · 2025+4.6%#51 of 187 · 2025
InflationKenya: 2.0 points higher+2.1%#116 of 176 · 2025+4.1%#52 of 176 · 2025
UnemploymentCanada: 1.28× the unemployment6.9%#58 of 178 · 20255.4%#80 of 178 · 2025
Extreme povertyKenya: 152× the share in extreme poverty0.3%#116 of 149 · 202245.5%#13 of 149 · 2022
Income inequality (Gini)Kenya: 7.0 higher31.5#107 of 149 · 202238.5#47 of 149 · 2022
Jobs in agricultureKenya: 44.7 points higher1.1% of jobs#169 of 178 · 202545.8% of jobs#28 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in industryCanada: 6.2 points higher18.7% of jobs#96 of 178 · 202512.5% of jobs#150 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in servicesCanada: 38.4 points higher80.1% of jobs#13 of 178 · 202541.7% of jobs#143 of 178 · 2025
Foreign investmentCanada: 2.2 points higher3.0% of GDP#65 of 184 · 20250.8% of GDP#137 of 184 · 2025
ExportsCanada: 15.5 points higher31.3% of GDP#100 of 168 · 202515.8% of GDP#144 of 168 · 2025
Military spendingCanada: 1.52× the military spending1.6% of GDP#80 of 155 · 20251.1% of GDP#108 of 155 · 2025
Internet usersCanada: 2.7× the share online94%#28 of 184 · 202435%#158 of 184 · 2024
Mobile subscriptionsKenya: 1.34× the mobile subscriptions94 per 100#137 of 191 · 2024126 per 100#64 of 191 · 2024
Energy & environment
Forest areaCanada: 6.36× the forest share42% of land#62 of 192 · 20247% of land#161 of 192 · 2024
CO₂ per personCanada: 36.9× the CO₂ per person14.0 t a year#11 of 185 · 20240.38 t a year#155 of 185 · 2024
Renewable energyKenya: 43.9 points higher23.8%#96 of 190 · 202167.7%#30 of 190 · 2021
Access to electricityCanada: 23.0 points higher100.0%#1 of 192 · 202477.0%#151 of 192 · 2024
Air pollution (PM2.5)Kenya: 3.08× the air pollution6.6 µg/m³#176 of 191 · 202320.3 µg/m³#79 of 191 · 2023
Protected landKenya: 1.0 points higher12.9% of land#131 of 191 · 202513.9% of land#124 of 191 · 2025
Arable landKenya: 7.2 points higher4.3% of land#134 of 190 · 202411.5% of land#87 of 190 · 2024
Water stressKenya: 8.97× the water stress3.7%#132 of 176 · 202233.2%#50 of 176 · 2022
PrecipitationKenya: 1.17× the rain and snow537 mm#138 of 180 · 2022630 mm#125 of 180 · 2022
Governance & safety
Political stabilityCanada: 1.93 higher+0.81#48 of 193 · 2025−1.12#168 of 193 · 2025
Control of corruptionCanada: 2.45 higher+1.59#15 of 193 · 2025−0.86#145 of 193 · 2025
Homicide rateKenya: 2.45× the homicide rate2.0 per 100,000#80 of 146 · 20234.9 per 100,000#49 of 146 · 2022
State
StatusIndependent stateIndependent state
GovernmentConstitutional monarchyfederal parliamentary democracy (Parliament of Canada) under a constitutional monarchy; a Commonwealth realm; federal and state authorities and responsibilities regulated in constitutionPresidential republic
Member ofNATO, OECD, G7, G20—
CapitalOttawaNairobi
CurrencyCanadian dollar (CAD)Kenyan shilling (KES)
Official languagesEnglish, FrenchEnglish, Swahili
Traffic drivesOn the rightOn the left
Time zoneUTC−5, summer time UTC−4 · UTC−8 to UTC−3:30, 6 time zonesUTC+3
Calling code+1+254
RegionNorthern America, North AmericaEastern Africa, Africa

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Canada sits at about 60° N and is stretched to 4.1× its true area; Kenya at 1° N is stretched to 1.0×. That difference is why Canada looks so much bigger than it is next to Kenya. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Canada bigger than Kenya?
Yes. Canada is 17.2 times larger than Kenya. Canada covers 9,984,670 km² and Kenya covers 581,309 km².
How many times does Kenya fit into Canada?
About 17 times: Canada has 17.2× the area of Kenya.
Why do Canada and Kenya look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Canada is drawn about 4.1× its true area there and Kenya about 1.0×. That is why Canada looks so much bigger than it really is next to Kenya. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Canada or Kenya?
Kenya: 57,532,493 people against 41,651,653. Density: Canada 4.2 per km², Kenya 99 per km².
Which is richer, Canada or Kenya?
By gross national income per person, Canada: $56,420 against $2,200 (World Bank, Atlas method, 2025) — 25.6× as much.
Where do people live longer, Canada or Kenya?
In Canada: life expectancy at birth is 82.1 years, against 63.8 — 18.3 years longer (World Bank, 2024).
What kind of government do Canada and Kenya have?
By constitution, as the CIA World Factbook describes them — Canada: constitutional monarchy; Kenya: presidential republic.