Croatia vs Lithuania

Lithuania is 15% larger than Croatia.

CroatiaLithuaniaCroatia moved onto Lithuania · Equal-area projection
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0.87×
Croatia is 0.87× the area of Lithuania. Put the other way, Lithuania is 1.15× the size of Croatia.
CroatiaLithuania
Size
AreaLithuania: 1.15× the area56,594 km²#124 of 19465,300 km²#121 of 194
CoastlineHas a coastHas a coast
Land neighbours54
People
PopulationCroatia: 1.34× the population3,876,200#129 of 194 · 20252,888,774#137 of 194 · 2025
DensityCroatia: 1.55× the density68 / km²#118 of 19444 / km²#140 of 194
Urban populationLithuania: 1.2× the urban share58%#115 of 192 · 202569%#79 of 192 · 2025
Fertility rateCroatia: 1.32× the births per woman1.46 per woman#144 of 192 · 20241.11 per woman#185 of 192 · 2024
Population growthCroatia: 0.24 points higher+0.26%#146 of 192 · 2025+0.02%#155 of 192 · 2025
Birth rateCroatia: 1.26× the birth rate8.3 per 1,000#166 of 192 · 20246.6 per 1,000#185 of 192 · 2024
Death rateAbout the same death rate13.2 per 1,000#10 of 192 · 202413.0 per 1,000#12 of 192 · 2024
Children under 15Lithuania: 0.8 points higher13.7%#180 of 192 · 202514.5%#167 of 192 · 2025
People over 65Croatia: 2.9 points higher23.6%#8 of 192 · 202520.7%#27 of 192 · 2025
Net migrationCroatia: 7.6 per 1,000 higher−0.9 per 1,000#114 of 192 · 2025−8.5 per 1,000#178 of 192 · 2025
Refugees abroadCroatia: 148× the refugees for its size4.44 per 1,000#30 of 190 · 20250.03 per 1,000#138 of 190 · 2025
Health & education
Life expectancyCroatia: 1.7 years longer78.9 years#46 of 192 · 202477.2 years#66 of 192 · 2024
Infant mortalityCroatia: 1.46× the infant mortality4.1 per 1,000 births#150 of 191 · 20242.8 per 1,000 births#168 of 191 · 2024
DoctorsLithuania: 1.14× the doctors per person3.91 per 1,000#32 of 178 · 20224.47 per 1,000#19 of 178 · 2022
University enrolmentCroatia: 1.07× the university enrolment81.2%#21 of 145 · 202375.6%#38 of 145 · 2024
Human Development IndexLithuania: 0.006 higher0.889#40 of 190 · 20230.895#38 of 190 · 2023
Economy
GNI per capitaLithuania: 1.2× the income per person$25,360#45 of 185 · 2025$30,500#38 of 185 · 2025
GDPCroatia: 1.1× the economy$105.06B2025$95.21B2025
Income groupHigh incomeHigh income
GDP per capita (PPP)Lithuania: 1.12× the output per person$50,946#42 of 184 · 2025$56,838#36 of 184 · 2025
GDP growthCroatia: 0.5 points higher+3.4%#89 of 187 · 2025+2.9%#104 of 187 · 2025
InflationLithuania: 0.1 points higher+3.7%#68 of 176 · 2025+3.8%#65 of 176 · 2025
UnemploymentLithuania: 1.34× the unemployment5.0%#93 of 178 · 20256.7%#62 of 178 · 2025
Extreme povertyLithuania: 3.67× the share in extreme poverty0.3%#116 of 149 · 20231.1%#82 of 149 · 2023
Income inequality (Gini)Lithuania: 5.9 higher30.1#118 of 149 · 202336.0#63 of 149 · 2023
Jobs in agricultureLithuania: 0.4 points higher4.3% of jobs#136 of 178 · 20254.7% of jobs#132 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in industryCroatia: 0.5 points higher26.4% of jobs#31 of 178 · 202525.9% of jobs#38 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in servicesLithuania: 0.1 points higher69.3% of jobs#55 of 178 · 202569.4% of jobs#54 of 178 · 2025
Foreign investmentLithuania: 0.4 points higher2.8% of GDP#68 of 184 · 20253.2% of GDP#61 of 184 · 2025
ExportsLithuania: 25.0 points higher48.0% of GDP#49 of 168 · 202573.0% of GDP#19 of 168 · 2025
Military spendingLithuania: 1.52× the military spending2.0% of GDP#63 of 155 · 20253.1% of GDP#30 of 155 · 2025
Internet usersLithuania: 1.07× the share online84%#84 of 184 · 202489%#61 of 184 · 2024
Mobile subscriptionsLithuania: 1.14× the mobile subscriptions122 per 100#76 of 191 · 2024139 per 100#40 of 191 · 2024
Energy & environment
Forest areaAbout the same forest share35% of land#85 of 192 · 202435% of land#83 of 192 · 2024
CO₂ per personCroatia: 1.08× the CO₂ per person4.83 t a year#50 of 185 · 20244.49 t a year#53 of 185 · 2024
Renewable energyCroatia: 0.9 points higher34.1%#73 of 190 · 202133.2%#75 of 190 · 2021
Access to electricityThe same100.0%#1 of 192 · 2024100.0%#1 of 192 · 2024
Air pollution (PM2.5)Croatia: 1.48× the air pollution15.8 µg/m³#110 of 191 · 202310.7 µg/m³#150 of 191 · 2023
Protected landCroatia: 20.4 points higher38.4% of land#18 of 191 · 202518.0% of land#93 of 191 · 2025
Arable landLithuania: 21.5 points higher15.2% of land#74 of 190 · 202436.7% of land#15 of 190 · 2024
Water stressLithuania: 1.47× the water stress1.5%#154 of 176 · 20222.2%#143 of 176 · 2022
PrecipitationCroatia: 1.7× the rain and snow1,113 mm#84 of 180 · 2022656 mm#120 of 180 · 2022
Governance & safety
Political stabilityLithuania: 0.25 higher+0.68#58 of 193 · 2025+0.93#40 of 193 · 2025
Control of corruptionLithuania: 0.89 higher+0.13#75 of 193 · 2025+1.02#33 of 193 · 2025
Homicide rateLithuania: 3.71× the homicide rate0.7 per 100,000#123 of 146 · 20232.6 per 100,000#64 of 146 · 2023
State
StatusIndependent stateIndependent state
GovernmentParliamentary republicSemi-presidential republic
Member ofEU, NATO, Euro area, Schengen AreaEU, NATO, Euro area, Schengen Area, OECD
CapitalZagrebVilnius
CurrencyEuro (EUR)Euro (EUR)
Official languagesCroatianLithuanian
Traffic drivesOn the rightOn the right
Time zoneUTC+1, summer time UTC+2UTC+2, summer time UTC+3
Calling code+385+370
RegionSouthern Europe, EuropeNorthern Europe, Europe

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Croatia sits at about 45° N and is stretched to 2.01× its true area; Lithuania at 55° N is stretched to 3.09×. That difference is why Lithuania looks so much bigger than it is next to Croatia. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Croatia bigger than Lithuania?
No. Croatia is 13% smaller than Lithuania. Croatia covers 56,594 km² and Lithuania covers 65,300 km².
How many times does Croatia fit into Lithuania?
About 1.2 times: Lithuania has 1.15× the area of Croatia.
Why do Croatia and Lithuania look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Croatia is drawn about 2.01× its true area there and Lithuania about 3.09×. That is why Lithuania looks so much bigger than it really is next to Croatia. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Croatia or Lithuania?
Croatia: 3,876,200 people against 2,888,774. Density: Croatia 68 per km², Lithuania 44 per km².
Which is richer, Croatia or Lithuania?
By gross national income per person, Lithuania: $30,500 against $25,360 (World Bank, Atlas method, 2025) — 1.2× as much.
Where do people live longer, Croatia or Lithuania?
In Croatia: life expectancy at birth is 78.9 years, against 77.2 — 1.7 years longer (World Bank, 2024).
What kind of government do Croatia and Lithuania have?
By constitution, as the CIA World Factbook describes them — Croatia: parliamentary republic; Lithuania: semi-presidential republic.