Guinea vs Romania

Guinea is 3% larger than Romania.

GuineaRomaniaGuinea moved onto Romania · Equal-area projection
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1.03×
Guinea is 1.03× the area of Romania.
GuineaRomania
Size
AreaGuinea: 1.03× the area245,857 km²#77 of 194238,397 km²#81 of 194
CoastlineHas a coastHas a coast
Land neighbours65
People
PopulationRomania: 1.26× the population15,099,727#75 of 194 · 202519,020,271#68 of 194 · 2025
DensityRomania: 1.3× the density61 / km²#125 of 19480 / km²#104 of 194
Urban populationRomania: 1.36× the urban share39%#153 of 192 · 202552%#129 of 192 · 2025
Fertility rateGuinea: 2.97× the births per woman4.13 per woman#20 of 192 · 20241.39 per woman#159 of 192 · 2024
Population growthGuinea: 2.48 points higher+2.31%#33 of 192 · 2025−0.17%#169 of 192 · 2025
Birth rateGuinea: 4.44× the birth rate33.3 per 1,000#15 of 192 · 20247.5 per 1,000#177 of 192 · 2024
Death rateRomania: 1.42× the death rate9.0 per 1,000#52 of 192 · 202412.8 per 1,000#13 of 192 · 2024
Children under 15Guinea: 24.9 points higher40.5%#19 of 192 · 202515.6%#155 of 192 · 2025
People over 65Romania: 16.6 points higher3.5%#153 of 192 · 202520.1%#32 of 192 · 2025
Net migrationGuinea: 0.4 per 1,000 higher−1.1 per 1,000#119 of 192 · 2025−1.5 per 1,000#128 of 192 · 2025
Refugees abroadGuinea: 19.8× the refugees for its size3.16 per 1,000#33 of 190 · 20250.16 per 1,000#109 of 190 · 2025
Health & education
Life expectancyRomania: 15.6 years longer60.9 years#185 of 192 · 202476.5 years#72 of 192 · 2024
Infant mortalityGuinea: 9.97× the infant mortality59.8 per 1,000 births#7 of 191 · 20246.0 per 1,000 births#137 of 191 · 2024
DoctorsRomania: 17.3× the doctors per person0.21 per 1,000#147 of 178 · 20223.63 per 1,000#40 of 178 · 2022
University enrolment—55.2%#64 of 145 · 2023
Human Development IndexRomania: 0.345 higher0.500#176 of 190 · 20230.845#54 of 190 · 2023
Economy
GNI per capitaRomania: 11.7× the income per person$1,730#154 of 185 · 2025$20,190#53 of 185 · 2025
GDPRomania: 15.1× the economy$28.35B2025$428.68B2025
Income groupLower-middle incomeHigh income
GDP per capita (PPP)Romania: 10.3× the output per person$4,935#151 of 184 · 2025$50,895#43 of 184 · 2025
GDP growthGuinea: 6.7 points higher+7.4%#16 of 187 · 2025+0.7%#162 of 187 · 2025
InflationRomania: 3.6 points higher+3.6%#71 of 176 · 2025+7.2%#33 of 176 · 2025
UnemploymentRomania: 1.15× the unemployment5.2%#86 of 178 · 20256.0%#71 of 178 · 2025
Extreme povertyGuinea: 16.7× the share in extreme poverty11.7%#43 of 149 · 20180.7%#98 of 149 · 2023
Income inequality (Gini)Romania: 0.2 higher29.6#123 of 149 · 201829.8#121 of 149 · 2023
Jobs in agricultureGuinea: 36.5 points higher47.4% of jobs#25 of 178 · 202510.9% of jobs#107 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in industryRomania: 18.4 points higher14.2% of jobs#142 of 178 · 202532.6% of jobs#10 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in servicesRomania: 18.0 points higher38.5% of jobs#149 of 178 · 202556.5% of jobs#95 of 178 · 2025
Foreign investmentGuinea: 25.2 points higher27.4% of GDP#4 of 184 · 20252.2% of GDP#88 of 184 · 2025
ExportsGuinea: 5.9 points higher41.4% of GDP#66 of 168 · 202535.5% of GDP#83 of 168 · 2025
Military spendingRomania: 1.12× the military spending2.0% of GDP#59 of 155 · 20252.3% of GDP#48 of 155 · 2025
Internet usersRomania: 2.74× the share online33%#161 of 184 · 202491%#47 of 184 · 2024
Mobile subscriptionsRomania: 1.22× the mobile subscriptions98 per 100#131 of 191 · 2023120 per 100#82 of 191 · 2024
Energy & environment
Forest areaRomania: 1.51× the forest share20% of land#120 of 192 · 202430% of land#102 of 192 · 2024
CO₂ per personRomania: 10.6× the CO₂ per person0.35 t a year#157 of 185 · 20243.72 t a year#69 of 185 · 2024
Renewable energyGuinea: 43.0 points higher66.6%#31 of 190 · 202223.6%#97 of 190 · 2021
Access to electricityRomania: 46.2 points higher53.8%#173 of 192 · 2024100.0%#1 of 192 · 2024
Air pollution (PM2.5)Guinea: 1.71× the air pollution27.3 µg/m³#56 of 191 · 202316.0 µg/m³#108 of 191 · 2023
Protected landGuinea: 18.0 points higher42.6% of land#6 of 191 · 202524.6% of land#52 of 191 · 2025
Arable landRomania: 11.7 points higher24.7% of land#40 of 190 · 202436.4% of land#18 of 190 · 2024
Water stressRomania: 5.43× the water stress1.4%#157 of 176 · 20227.6%#103 of 176 · 2022
PrecipitationGuinea: 2.59× the rain and snow1,651 mm#48 of 180 · 2022637 mm#123 of 180 · 2022
Governance & safety
Political stabilityRomania: 0.94 higher−0.73#156 of 193 · 2025+0.21#85 of 193 · 2025
Control of corruptionRomania: 1.07 higher−1.07#158 of 193 · 20250.00#82 of 193 · 2025
Homicide rate—1.1 per 100,000#99 of 146 · 2023
State
StatusIndependent stateIndependent state
GovernmentPresidential republicSemi-presidential republic
Member of—EU, NATO, Schengen Area
CapitalConakryBucharest
CurrencyGuinean franc (GNF)Romanian leu (RON)
Official languagesFrench, languages of GuineaRomanian
Traffic drivesOn the rightOn the right
Time zoneUTCUTC+2, summer time UTC+3
Calling code+224+40
RegionWestern Africa, AfricaEastern Europe, Europe

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Guinea sits at about 10° N and is stretched to 1.03× its true area; Romania at 46° N is stretched to 2.06×. That difference is why Romania looks so much bigger than it is next to Guinea. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Guinea bigger than Romania?
Yes. Guinea is 3% larger than Romania. Guinea covers 245,857 km² and Romania covers 238,397 km².
How many times does Romania fit into Guinea?
About 1.0 times: Guinea has 1.03× the area of Romania.
Why do Guinea and Romania look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Guinea is drawn about 1.03× its true area there and Romania about 2.06×. That is why Romania looks so much bigger than it really is next to Guinea. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Guinea or Romania?
Romania: 19,020,271 people against 15,099,727. Density: Guinea 61 per km², Romania 80 per km².
Which is richer, Guinea or Romania?
By gross national income per person, Romania: $20,190 against $1,730 (World Bank, Atlas method, 2025) — 11.7× as much.
Where do people live longer, Guinea or Romania?
In Romania: life expectancy at birth is 76.5 years, against 60.9 — 15.6 years longer (World Bank, 2024).
What kind of government do Guinea and Romania have?
By constitution, as the CIA World Factbook describes them — Guinea: presidential republic; Romania: semi-presidential republic.