Japan vs Zimbabwe

Zimbabwe is 3% larger than Japan.

JapanZimbabweJapan moved onto Zimbabwe · Equal-area projection
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0.97×
Japan is 0.97× the area of Zimbabwe. Put the other way, Zimbabwe is 1.03× the size of Japan.
JapanZimbabwe
Size
AreaZimbabwe: 1.03× the area377,974 km²#62 of 194390,757 km²#60 of 194
CoastlineCoast, no land borderLandlocked
Land neighbours04
People
PopulationJapan: 7.28× the population123,366,734#12 of 194 · 202516,950,795#74 of 194 · 2025
DensityJapan: 7.52× the density326 / km²#26 of 19443 / km²#142 of 194
Urban populationJapan: 2.28× the urban share92%#15 of 192 · 202541%#148 of 192 · 2025
Fertility rateZimbabwe: 3.19× the births per woman1.15 per woman#182 of 192 · 20243.67 per woman#37 of 192 · 2024
Population growthZimbabwe: 2.37 points higher−0.49%#179 of 192 · 2025+1.88%#52 of 192 · 2025
Birth rateZimbabwe: 5.25× the birth rate5.7 per 1,000#189 of 192 · 202429.9 per 1,000#31 of 192 · 2024
Death rateJapan: 1.77× the death rate13.3 per 1,000#9 of 192 · 20247.5 per 1,000#86 of 192 · 2024
Children under 15Zimbabwe: 29.1 points higher11.2%#191 of 192 · 202540.3%#23 of 192 · 2025
People over 65Japan: 26.4 points higher30.0%#2 of 192 · 20253.6%#150 of 192 · 2025
Net migrationJapan: 4.3 per 1,000 higher+1.1 per 1,000#51 of 192 · 2025−3.2 per 1,000#162 of 192 · 2025
Refugees abroad0.00 per 1,000#174 of 190 · 20250.39 per 1,000#80 of 190 · 2025
Health & education
Life expectancyJapan: 20.9 years longer84.0 years#8 of 192 · 202463.1 years#175 of 192 · 2024
Infant mortalityZimbabwe: 34.7× the infant mortality1.8 per 1,000 births#187 of 191 · 202462.4 per 1,000 births#6 of 191 · 2024
DoctorsJapan: 18.9× the doctors per person2.65 per 1,000#70 of 178 · 20220.14 per 1,000#161 of 178 · 2023
University enrolmentJapan: 8.38× the university enrolment64.5%#53 of 145 · 20237.7%#136 of 145 · 2024
Human Development IndexJapan: 0.327 higher0.925#22 of 190 · 20230.598#150 of 190 · 2023
Economy
GNI per capitaJapan: 14.4× the income per person$38,340#28 of 185 · 2025$2,660#142 of 185 · 2025
GDPJapan: 86.6× the economy$4.44T2025$51.22B2025
Income groupHigh incomeLower-middle income
GDP per capita (PPP)Japan: 8.57× the output per person$55,422#38 of 184 · 2025$6,470#143 of 184 · 2025
GDP growthZimbabwe: 6.9 points higher+1.2%#151 of 187 · 2025+8.1%#9 of 187 · 2025
InflationZimbabwe: 101.5 points higher+3.2%#86 of 176 · 2025+104.7%#3 of 176 · 2022
UnemploymentZimbabwe: 3.72× the unemployment2.5%#156 of 178 · 20259.3%#38 of 178 · 2025
Extreme povertyZimbabwe: 41× the share in extreme poverty1.2%#81 of 149 · 202049.2%#12 of 149 · 2019
Income inequality (Gini)Zimbabwe: 18.0 higher32.3#100 of 149 · 202050.3#8 of 149 · 2019
Jobs in agricultureZimbabwe: 51.5 points higher2.8% of jobs#148 of 178 · 202554.3% of jobs#19 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in industryJapan: 11.7 points higher23.2% of jobs#53 of 178 · 202511.5% of jobs#151 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in servicesJapan: 39.8 points higher74.0% of jobs#33 of 178 · 202534.2% of jobs#159 of 178 · 2025
Foreign investmentZimbabwe: 0.9 points higher1.0% of GDP#126 of 184 · 20251.9% of GDP#96 of 184 · 2025
ExportsJapan: 3.9 points higher22.0% of GDP#126 of 168 · 202418.1% of GDP#139 of 168 · 2024
Military spendingJapan: 2.52× the military spending1.4% of GDP#91 of 155 · 20250.6% of GDP#139 of 155 · 2025
Internet usersJapan: 2.06× the share online86%#76 of 184 · 202442%#151 of 184 · 2024
Mobile subscriptionsJapan: 1.89× the mobile subscriptions178 per 100#8 of 191 · 202394 per 100#137 of 191 · 2024
Energy & environment
Forest areaJapan: 1.91× the forest share68% of land#17 of 192 · 202436% of land#81 of 192 · 2024
CO₂ per personJapan: 10.2× the CO₂ per person7.84 t a year#25 of 185 · 20240.77 t a year#136 of 185 · 2024
Renewable energyZimbabwe: 73.6 points higher8.8%#149 of 190 · 202182.4%#13 of 190 · 2021
Access to electricityJapan: 38.0 points higher100.0%#1 of 192 · 202462.0%#161 of 192 · 2024
Air pollution (PM2.5)Zimbabwe: 1.3× the air pollution11.5 µg/m³#142 of 191 · 202315.0 µg/m³#118 of 191 · 2023
Protected landJapan: 1.4 points higher29.7% of land#34 of 191 · 202528.3% of land#42 of 191 · 2025
Arable landJapan: 0.6 points higher11.0% of land#93 of 190 · 202410.4% of land#97 of 190 · 2024
Water stressZimbabwe: 1.26× the water stress36.6%#46 of 176 · 202246.1%#40 of 176 · 2022
PrecipitationJapan: 2.54× the rain and snow1,668 mm#47 of 180 · 2022657 mm#119 of 180 · 2022
Governance & safety
Political stabilityJapan: 2.13 higher+1.26#15 of 193 · 2025−0.87#160 of 193 · 2025
Control of corruptionJapan: 2.74 higher+1.45#20 of 193 · 2025−1.29#172 of 193 · 2025
Homicide rateZimbabwe: 34× the homicide rate0.2 per 100,000#141 of 146 · 20236.8 per 100,000#38 of 146 · 2022
State
StatusIndependent stateIndependent state
GovernmentConstitutional monarchyparliamentary constitutional monarchyPresidential republic
Member ofOECD, G7, G20—
CapitalTokyoHarare
CurrencyJapanese yen (JPY)Zimbabwe ZiG (ZWG), United States dollar (USD)
Official languagesJapaneseEnglish, Xhosa, Sesotho, Tswana, Chewa, Shona, Tsonga, Venda, Khoisan, Northern Ndebele, Tonga, Kalanga, Nambya, Ndau, Zimbabwe Sign Language, Barwe
Traffic drivesOn the leftOn the left
Time zoneUTC+9UTC+2
Calling code+81+263
RegionEastern Asia, AsiaEastern Africa, Africa

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Japan sits at about 37° N and is stretched to 1.59× its true area; Zimbabwe at 19° S is stretched to 1.12×. Here the two are distorted about the same amount, so Mercator gets this pair roughly right. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Japan bigger than Zimbabwe?
No. Japan is 3% smaller than Zimbabwe. Japan covers 377,974 km² and Zimbabwe covers 390,757 km².
How many times does Japan fit into Zimbabwe?
About 1.0 times: Zimbabwe has 1.03× the area of Japan.
Why do Japan and Zimbabwe look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Japan is drawn about 1.59× its true area there and Zimbabwe about 1.12×. For this pair the distortion is similar, so Mercator gets the comparison roughly right. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Japan or Zimbabwe?
Japan: 123,366,734 people against 16,950,795. Density: Japan 326 per km², Zimbabwe 43 per km².
Which is richer, Japan or Zimbabwe?
By gross national income per person, Japan: $38,340 against $2,660 (World Bank, Atlas method, 2025) — 14.4× as much.
Where do people live longer, Japan or Zimbabwe?
In Japan: life expectancy at birth is 84.0 years, against 63.1 — 20.9 years longer (World Bank, 2024).
What kind of government do Japan and Zimbabwe have?
By constitution, as the CIA World Factbook describes them — Japan: constitutional monarchy; Zimbabwe: presidential republic.