Ireland vs Lithuania

Ireland is 7% larger than Lithuania.

IrelandLithuaniaIreland moved onto Lithuania · Equal-area projection
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1.07×
Ireland is 1.07× the area of Lithuania.
IrelandLithuania
Size
AreaIreland: 1.07× the area69,797 km²#118 of 19465,300 km²#121 of 194
CoastlineHas a coastHas a coast
Land neighbours14
People
PopulationIreland: 1.9× the population5,484,367#121 of 194 · 20252,888,774#137 of 194 · 2025
DensityIreland: 1.78× the density79 / km²#106 of 19444 / km²#140 of 194
Urban populationLithuania: 1.07× the urban share65%#90 of 192 · 202569%#79 of 192 · 2025
Fertility rateIreland: 1.32× the births per woman1.47 per woman#141 of 192 · 20241.11 per woman#185 of 192 · 2024
Population growthIreland: 1.61 points higher+1.63%#62 of 192 · 2025+0.02%#155 of 192 · 2025
Birth rateIreland: 1.52× the birth rate10.0 per 1,000#140 of 192 · 20246.6 per 1,000#185 of 192 · 2024
Death rateLithuania: 2.0× the death rate6.5 per 1,000#122 of 192 · 202413.0 per 1,000#12 of 192 · 2024
Children under 15Ireland: 3.6 points higher18.1%#127 of 192 · 202514.5%#167 of 192 · 2025
People over 65Lithuania: 4.5 points higher16.2%#50 of 192 · 202520.7%#27 of 192 · 2025
Net migrationIreland: 15.0 per 1,000 higher+6.5 per 1,000#14 of 192 · 2025−8.5 per 1,000#178 of 192 · 2025
Refugees abroadLithuania: 3.0× the refugees for its size0.01 per 1,000#155 of 190 · 20250.03 per 1,000#138 of 190 · 2025
Health & education
Life expectancyIreland: 5.8 years longer83.0 years#18 of 192 · 202477.2 years#66 of 192 · 2024
Infant mortalityIreland: 1.21× the infant mortality3.4 per 1,000 births#159 of 191 · 20242.8 per 1,000 births#168 of 191 · 2024
DoctorsLithuania: 1.15× the doctors per person3.88 per 1,000#34 of 178 · 20234.47 per 1,000#19 of 178 · 2022
University enrolmentAbout the same university enrolment77.6%#30 of 145 · 202275.6%#38 of 145 · 2024
Human Development IndexIreland: 0.054 higher0.949#10 of 190 · 20230.895#38 of 190 · 2023
Economy
GNI per capitaIreland: 2.86× the income per person$87,360#6 of 185 · 2025$30,500#38 of 185 · 2025
GDPIreland: 7.58× the economy$721.7B2025$95.21B2025
Income groupHigh incomeHigh income
GDP per capita (PPP)Ireland: 2.73× the output per person$155,089#3 of 184 · 2025$56,838#36 of 184 · 2025
GDP growthIreland: 9.4 points higher+12.3%#3 of 187 · 2025+2.9%#104 of 187 · 2025
InflationLithuania: 1.6 points higher+2.2%#113 of 176 · 2025+3.8%#65 of 176 · 2025
UnemploymentLithuania: 1.46× the unemployment4.6%#102 of 178 · 20256.7%#62 of 178 · 2025
Extreme povertyLithuania: 11× the share in extreme poverty0.1%#126 of 149 · 20231.1%#82 of 149 · 2023
Income inequality (Gini)Lithuania: 7.0 higher29.0#128 of 149 · 202336.0#63 of 149 · 2023
Jobs in agricultureLithuania: 0.8 points higher3.9% of jobs#139 of 178 · 20254.7% of jobs#132 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in industryLithuania: 7.7 points higher18.2% of jobs#102 of 178 · 202525.9% of jobs#38 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in servicesIreland: 8.5 points higher77.9% of jobs#23 of 178 · 202569.4% of jobs#54 of 178 · 2025
Foreign investmentIreland: 7.2 points higher10.4% of GDP#16 of 184 · 20253.2% of GDP#61 of 184 · 2025
ExportsIreland: 67.1 points higher140.1% of GDP#4 of 168 · 202573.0% of GDP#19 of 168 · 2025
Military spendingLithuania: 14× the military spending0.2% of GDP#150 of 155 · 20253.1% of GDP#30 of 155 · 2025
Internet usersIreland: 1.09× the share online97%#16 of 184 · 202489%#61 of 184 · 2024
Mobile subscriptionsLithuania: 1.23× the mobile subscriptions113 per 100#102 of 191 · 2024139 per 100#40 of 191 · 2024
Energy & environment
Forest areaLithuania: 2.95× the forest share12% of land#145 of 192 · 202435% of land#83 of 192 · 2024
CO₂ per personIreland: 1.35× the CO₂ per person6.04 t a year#38 of 185 · 20244.49 t a year#53 of 185 · 2024
Renewable energyLithuania: 20.5 points higher12.7%#128 of 190 · 202133.2%#75 of 190 · 2021
Access to electricityThe same100.0%#1 of 192 · 2024100.0%#1 of 192 · 2024
Air pollution (PM2.5)Lithuania: 1.43× the air pollution7.5 µg/m³#170 of 191 · 202310.7 µg/m³#150 of 191 · 2023
Protected landLithuania: 3.8 points higher14.2% of land#121 of 191 · 202518.0% of land#93 of 191 · 2025
Arable landLithuania: 30.4 points higher6.3% of land#120 of 190 · 202436.7% of land#15 of 190 · 2024
Water stressIreland: 3.68× the water stress8.1%#97 of 176 · 20222.2%#143 of 176 · 2022
PrecipitationIreland: 1.7× the rain and snow1,118 mm#83 of 180 · 2022656 mm#120 of 180 · 2022
Governance & safety
Political stabilityLithuania: 0.18 higher+0.75#53 of 193 · 2025+0.93#40 of 193 · 2025
Control of corruptionIreland: 0.49 higher+1.51#18 of 193 · 2025+1.02#33 of 193 · 2025
Homicide rateLithuania: 3.71× the homicide rate0.7 per 100,000#123 of 146 · 20232.6 per 100,000#64 of 146 · 2023
State
StatusIndependent stateIndependent state
GovernmentParliamentary republicSemi-presidential republic
Member ofEU, Euro area, OECDEU, NATO, Euro area, Schengen Area, OECD
CapitalDublinVilnius
CurrencyEuro (EUR)Euro (EUR)
Official languagesEnglish, IrishLithuanian
Traffic drivesOn the leftOn the right
Time zoneUTC, summer time UTC+1UTC+2, summer time UTC+3
Calling code+353+370
RegionNorthern Europe, EuropeNorthern Europe, Europe

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Ireland sits at about 53° N and is stretched to 2.78× its true area; Lithuania at 55° N is stretched to 3.09×. Here the two are distorted about the same amount, so Mercator gets this pair roughly right. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Ireland bigger than Lithuania?
Yes. Ireland is 7% larger than Lithuania. Ireland covers 69,797 km² and Lithuania covers 65,300 km².
How many times does Lithuania fit into Ireland?
About 1.1 times: Ireland has 1.07× the area of Lithuania.
Why do Ireland and Lithuania look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Ireland is drawn about 2.78× its true area there and Lithuania about 3.09×. For this pair the distortion is similar, so Mercator gets the comparison roughly right. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Ireland or Lithuania?
Ireland: 5,484,367 people against 2,888,774. Density: Ireland 79 per km², Lithuania 44 per km².
Which is richer, Ireland or Lithuania?
By gross national income per person, Ireland: $87,360 against $30,500 (World Bank, Atlas method, 2025) — 2.86× as much.
Where do people live longer, Ireland or Lithuania?
In Ireland: life expectancy at birth is 83.0 years, against 77.2 — 5.8 years longer (World Bank, 2024).
What kind of government do Ireland and Lithuania have?
By constitution, as the CIA World Factbook describes them — Ireland: parliamentary republic; Lithuania: semi-presidential republic.