Malawi vs North Korea

North Korea and Malawi are almost exactly the same size.

MalawiNorth KoreaMalawi moved onto North Korea · Equal-area projection
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0.98×
Malawi is 0.98× the area of North Korea. Put the other way, North Korea is 1.02× the size of Malawi.
MalawiNorth Korea
Size
AreaAbout the same area118,484 km²#98 of 194120,540 km²#96 of 194
CoastlineLandlockedHas a coast
Land neighbours33
People
PopulationNorth Korea: 1.2× the population22,216,120#61 of 194 · 202526,571,036#56 of 194 · 2025
DensityNorth Korea: 1.18× the density188 / km²#52 of 194220 / km²#45 of 194
Urban populationNorth Korea: 3.65× the urban share18%#189 of 192 · 202564%#91 of 192 · 2025
Fertility rateMalawi: 2.02× the births per woman3.59 per woman#40 of 192 · 20241.78 per woman#110 of 192 · 2024
Population growthMalawi: 2.29 points higher+2.56%#22 of 192 · 2025+0.27%#145 of 192 · 2025
Birth rateMalawi: 2.41× the birth rate31.1 per 1,000#26 of 192 · 202412.9 per 1,000#106 of 192 · 2024
Death rateNorth Korea: 1.87× the death rate5.3 per 1,000#162 of 192 · 20249.9 per 1,000#37 of 192 · 2024
Children under 15Malawi: 21.2 points higher40.1%#25 of 192 · 202518.9%#122 of 192 · 2025
People over 65North Korea: 10.1 points higher2.6%#180 of 192 · 202512.7%#64 of 192 · 2025
Net migrationNorth Korea: 0.2 per 1,000 higher−0.3 per 1,000#89 of 192 · 2025−0.1 per 1,000#78 of 192 · 2025
Refugees abroadMalawi: 2.0× the refugees for its size0.02 per 1,000#145 of 190 · 20250.01 per 1,000#155 of 190 · 2025
Health & education
Life expectancyNorth Korea: 6.1 years longer67.6 years#146 of 192 · 202473.7 years#98 of 192 · 2024
Infant mortalityMalawi: 2.86× the infant mortality38.0 per 1,000 births#29 of 191 · 202413.3 per 1,000 births#92 of 191 · 2024
Doctors0.05 per 1,000#176 of 178 · 2022—
University enrolment2.7%#144 of 145 · 2022—
Human Development Index0.517#169 of 190 · 2023—
Economy
GNI per capita$600#180 of 185 · 2025—
GDP$14.92B2025—
Income groupLow incomeLow income
GDP per capita (PPP)$1,899#180 of 184 · 2025—
GDP growth+1.9%#134 of 187 · 2025—
Inflation+28.4%#9 of 176 · 2025—
UnemploymentMalawi: 1.46× the unemployment5.1%#88 of 178 · 20253.5%#121 of 178 · 2025
Extreme poverty75.4%#4 of 149 · 2019—
Income inequality (Gini)38.5#47 of 149 · 2019—
Jobs in agricultureMalawi: 10.9 points higher65.0% of jobs#8 of 178 · 202554.1% of jobs#20 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in industryNorth Korea: 15.1 points higher7.3% of jobs#170 of 178 · 202522.4% of jobs#62 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in servicesMalawi: 4.2 points higher27.7% of jobs#169 of 178 · 202523.5% of jobs#172 of 178 · 2025
Foreign investment3.6% of GDP#55 of 184 · 2025—
Exports10.6% of GDP#160 of 168 · 2025—
Military spending1.1% of GDP#105 of 155 · 2025—
Internet users19%#174 of 184 · 2024—
Mobile subscriptionsMalawi: 2.88× the mobile subscriptions69 per 100#165 of 191 · 202424 per 100#190 of 191 · 2022
Energy & environment
Forest areaNorth Korea: 2.91× the forest share22% of land#116 of 192 · 202464% of land#20 of 192 · 2024
CO₂ per personNorth Korea: 11.4× the CO₂ per person0.22 t a year#167 of 185 · 20242.50 t a year#94 of 185 · 2024
Renewable energyMalawi: 48.2 points higher62.9%#33 of 190 · 202214.7%#124 of 190 · 2021
Access to electricityNorth Korea: 45.8 points higher15.6%#190 of 192 · 202461.4%#162 of 192 · 2024
Air pollution (PM2.5)North Korea: 1.31× the air pollution16.7 µg/m³#102 of 191 · 202321.8 µg/m³#73 of 191 · 2023
Protected landMalawi: 20.7 points higher23.1% of land#57 of 191 · 20252.4% of land#178 of 191 · 2025
Arable landMalawi: 23.3 points higher42.4% of land#12 of 190 · 202419.1% of land#56 of 190 · 2024
Water stressNorth Korea: 1.58× the water stress17.5%#71 of 176 · 202227.7%#59 of 176 · 2022
PrecipitationMalawi: 1.12× the rain and snow1,181 mm#76 of 180 · 20221,054 mm#88 of 180 · 2022
Governance & safety
Political stabilityNorth Korea: 0.24 higher−0.16#115 of 193 · 2025+0.08#100 of 193 · 2025
Control of corruptionMalawi: 0.89 higher−0.66#129 of 193 · 2025−1.55#186 of 193 · 2025
State
StatusIndependent stateIndependent state
GovernmentPresidential republicOne-party statedictatorship, single-party communist state
CapitalLilongwePyongyang
CurrencyMalawian kwacha (MWK)North Korean won (KPW)
Official languagesEnglish, Chewa, TumbukaKorean, North Korean standard language
Traffic drivesOn the leftOn the right
Time zoneUTC+2UTC+9
Calling code+265+850
RegionEastern Africa, AfricaEastern Asia, Asia

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Malawi sits at about 13° S and is stretched to 1.06× its true area; North Korea at 40° N is stretched to 1.71×. That difference is why North Korea looks so much bigger than it is next to Malawi. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Malawi bigger than North Korea?
No. Malawi and North Korea are almost exactly the same size. Malawi covers 118,484 km² and North Korea covers 120,540 km².
How many times does Malawi fit into North Korea?
About 1.0 times: North Korea has 1.02× the area of Malawi.
Why do Malawi and North Korea look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Malawi is drawn about 1.06× its true area there and North Korea about 1.71×. That is why North Korea looks so much bigger than it really is next to Malawi. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Malawi or North Korea?
North Korea: 26,571,036 people against 22,216,120. Density: Malawi 188 per km², North Korea 220 per km².
Where do people live longer, Malawi or North Korea?
In North Korea: life expectancy at birth is 73.7 years, against 67.6 — 6.1 years longer (World Bank, 2024).
What kind of government do Malawi and North Korea have?
By constitution, as the CIA World Factbook describes them — Malawi: presidential republic; North Korea: one-party state.