Malawi vs Russia

Russia is 144 times larger than Malawi. Malawi would fit into Russia about 144 times.

MalawiRussiaMalawi moved onto Russia · Equal-area projection

Remote islands and overseas parts not drawn; the figures include them

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0.01×
Malawi is 0.01× the area of Russia. Put the other way, Russia is 144× the size of Malawi.
MalawiRussia
Size
AreaRussia: 144× the area118,484 km²#98 of 19417,075,400 km²#1 of 194
CoastlineLandlockedHas a coast
Land neighbours314
People
PopulationRussia: 6.46× the population22,216,120#61 of 194 · 2025143,513,328#9 of 194 · 2025
DensityMalawi: 22.3× the density188 / km²#52 of 1948.4 / km²#183 of 194
Urban populationRussia: 4.28× the urban share18%#189 of 192 · 202575%#57 of 192 · 2025
Fertility rateMalawi: 2.53× the births per woman3.59 per woman#40 of 192 · 20241.42 per woman#154 of 192 · 2024
Population growthMalawi: 2.67 points higher+2.56%#22 of 192 · 2025−0.11%#163 of 192 · 2025
Birth rateMalawi: 3.7× the birth rate31.1 per 1,000#26 of 192 · 20248.4 per 1,000#163 of 192 · 2024
Death rateRussia: 2.34× the death rate5.3 per 1,000#162 of 192 · 202412.4 per 1,000#15 of 192 · 2024
Children under 15Malawi: 23.1 points higher40.1%#25 of 192 · 202517.0%#142 of 192 · 2025
People over 65Russia: 15.2 points higher2.6%#180 of 192 · 202517.8%#42 of 192 · 2025
Net migrationMalawi: 1.5 per 1,000 higher−0.3 per 1,000#89 of 192 · 2025−1.8 per 1,000#137 of 192 · 2025
Refugees abroadRussia: 34.5× the refugees for its size0.02 per 1,000#145 of 190 · 20250.69 per 1,000#68 of 190 · 2025
Health & education
Life expectancyRussia: 5.8 years longer67.6 years#146 of 192 · 202473.4 years#101 of 192 · 2024
Infant mortalityMalawi: 9.27× the infant mortality38.0 per 1,000 births#29 of 191 · 20244.1 per 1,000 births#150 of 191 · 2024
DoctorsRussia: 102× the doctors per person0.05 per 1,000#176 of 178 · 20225.11 per 1,000#8 of 178 · 2022
University enrolmentRussia: 22.4× the university enrolment2.7%#144 of 145 · 202260.4%#56 of 145 · 2024
Human Development IndexRussia: 0.315 higher0.517#169 of 190 · 20230.832#63 of 190 · 2023
Economy
GNI per capitaRussia: 26.6× the income per person$600#180 of 185 · 2025$15,960#63 of 185 · 2025
GDPRussia: 172× the economy$14.92B2025$2.56T2025
Income groupLow incomeHigh income
GDP per capita (PPP)Russia: 26.1× the output per person$1,899#180 of 184 · 2025$49,568#45 of 184 · 2025
GDP growthMalawi: 0.9 points higher+1.9%#134 of 187 · 2025+1.0%#156 of 187 · 2025
InflationMalawi: 19.7 points higher+28.4%#9 of 176 · 2025+8.7%#25 of 176 · 2025
UnemploymentMalawi: 2.43× the unemployment5.1%#88 of 178 · 20252.1%#161 of 178 · 2025
Extreme povertyMalawi: 754× the share in extreme poverty75.4%#4 of 149 · 20190.1%#126 of 149 · 2023
Income inequality (Gini)Malawi: 5.5 higher38.5#47 of 149 · 201933.0#94 of 149 · 2023
Jobs in agricultureMalawi: 59.9 points higher65.0% of jobs#8 of 178 · 20255.1% of jobs#130 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in industryRussia: 18.5 points higher7.3% of jobs#170 of 178 · 202525.8% of jobs#39 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in servicesRussia: 41.4 points higher27.7% of jobs#169 of 178 · 202569.1% of jobs#56 of 178 · 2025
Foreign investmentMalawi: 3.2 points higher3.6% of GDP#55 of 184 · 20250.4% of GDP#150 of 184 · 2025
ExportsRussia: 7.6 points higher10.6% of GDP#160 of 168 · 202518.2% of GDP#138 of 168 · 2025
Military spendingRussia: 6.52× the military spending1.1% of GDP#105 of 155 · 20257.5% of GDP#4 of 155 · 2025
Internet usersRussia: 4.97× the share online19%#174 of 184 · 202494%#28 of 184 · 2024
Mobile subscriptionsRussia: 2.7× the mobile subscriptions69 per 100#165 of 191 · 2024186 per 100#5 of 191 · 2024
Energy & environment
Forest areaRussia: 2.31× the forest share22% of land#116 of 192 · 202451% of land#47 of 192 · 2024
CO₂ per personRussia: 63.5× the CO₂ per person0.22 t a year#167 of 185 · 202414.0 t a year#12 of 185 · 2024
Renewable energyMalawi: 59.4 points higher62.9%#33 of 190 · 20223.5%#162 of 190 · 2021
Access to electricityRussia: 84.4 points higher15.6%#190 of 192 · 2024100.0%#1 of 192 · 2024
Air pollution (PM2.5)Malawi: 1.44× the air pollution16.7 µg/m³#102 of 191 · 202311.6 µg/m³#141 of 191 · 2023
Protected landMalawi: 11.6 points higher23.1% of land#57 of 191 · 202511.5% of land#138 of 191 · 2025
Arable landMalawi: 35.0 points higher42.4% of land#12 of 190 · 20247.4% of land#113 of 190 · 2024
Water stressMalawi: 4.27× the water stress17.5%#71 of 176 · 20224.1%#129 of 176 · 2022
PrecipitationMalawi: 2.57× the rain and snow1,181 mm#76 of 180 · 2022460 mm#145 of 180 · 2022
Governance & safety
Political stabilityMalawi: 0.78 higher−0.16#115 of 193 · 2025−0.94#165 of 193 · 2025
Control of corruptionMalawi: 0.32 higher−0.66#129 of 193 · 2025−0.98#153 of 193 · 2025
Homicide rate—6.8 per 100,000#38 of 146 · 2021
State
StatusIndependent stateIndependent state
GovernmentPresidential republicSemi-presidential republicsemi-presidential federation
Member of—G20, BRICS
CapitalLilongweMoscow
CurrencyMalawian kwacha (MWK)Russian ruble (RUB)
Official languagesEnglish, Chewa, TumbukaRussian, Ukrainian, Azerbaijani, Tatar, Bashkir, Chechen, Chuvash, Ossetian, Crimean Tatar, Yakut, Avar, Udmurt, Tuvan, Erzya, Adyghe, Komi, Buryat, Lezgian, Karachay-Balkar, Ingush, Mari, Moksha, Kabardian, Abaza, Kalmyk, Khakas, Lak, Kumyk, Nogai, Rutulian, Tabasaran, Tat, Aghul, Tsakhur, Dargwa, Southern Altai
Traffic drivesOn the leftOn the right
Time zoneUTC+2UTC+3 · UTC+2 to UTC+12, 11 time zones
Calling code+265+7
RegionEastern Africa, AfricaEastern Europe, Europe

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Malawi sits at about 13° S and is stretched to 1.06× its true area; Russia at 66° N is stretched to 6.06×. That difference is why Russia looks so much bigger than it is next to Malawi. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Malawi bigger than Russia?
No. Malawi is 144 times smaller than Russia. Malawi covers 118,484 km² and Russia covers 17,075,400 km².
How many times does Malawi fit into Russia?
About 144 times: Russia has 144× the area of Malawi.
Why do Malawi and Russia look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Malawi is drawn about 1.06× its true area there and Russia about 6.06×. That is why Russia looks so much bigger than it really is next to Malawi. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Malawi or Russia?
Russia: 143,513,328 people against 22,216,120. Density: Malawi 188 per km², Russia 8.4 per km².
Which is richer, Malawi or Russia?
By gross national income per person, Russia: $15,960 against $600 (World Bank, Atlas method, 2025) — 26.6× as much.
Where do people live longer, Malawi or Russia?
In Russia: life expectancy at birth is 73.4 years, against 67.6 — 5.8 years longer (World Bank, 2024).
What kind of government do Malawi and Russia have?
By constitution, as the CIA World Factbook describes them — Malawi: presidential republic; Russia: semi-presidential republic.