Morocco vs Yemen

Yemen and Morocco are almost exactly the same size.

MoroccoYemenMorocco moved onto Yemen · Equal-area projection
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0.98×
Morocco is 0.98× the area of Yemen. Put the other way, Yemen is 1.02× the size of Morocco.
MoroccoYemen
Size
AreaAbout the same area446,550 km²#57 of 194455,503 km²#54 of 194
CoastlineHas a coastHas a coast
Land neighbours22
People
PopulationYemen: 1.09× the population38,430,770#41 of 194 · 202541,773,878#37 of 194 · 2025
DensityYemen: 1.07× the density86 / km²#99 of 19492 / km²#96 of 194
Urban populationMorocco: 1.71× the urban share63%#97 of 192 · 202537%#155 of 192 · 2025
Fertility rateYemen: 2.04× the births per woman2.21 per woman#86 of 192 · 20244.50 per woman#13 of 192 · 2024
Population growthYemen: 1.98 points higher+0.91%#102 of 192 · 2025+2.89%#15 of 192 · 2025
Birth rateYemen: 2.1× the birth rate16.4 per 1,000#91 of 192 · 202434.4 per 1,000#11 of 192 · 2024
Death rateMorocco: 1.21× the death rate5.7 per 1,000#148 of 192 · 20244.7 per 1,000#178 of 192 · 2024
Children under 15Yemen: 15.8 points higher25.2%#90 of 192 · 202541.0%#17 of 192 · 2025
People over 65Morocco: 6.0 points higher8.5%#90 of 192 · 20252.5%#183 of 192 · 2025
Net migrationYemen: 1.1 per 1,000 higher−1.5 per 1,000#128 of 192 · 2025−0.4 per 1,000#95 of 192 · 2025
Refugees abroadYemen: 5.07× the refugees for its size0.27 per 1,000#90 of 190 · 20251.37 per 1,000#53 of 190 · 2025
Health & education
Life expectancyMorocco: 6.1 years longer75.5 years#81 of 192 · 202469.4 years#133 of 192 · 2024
Infant mortalityYemen: 2.3× the infant mortality14.7 per 1,000 births#85 of 191 · 202433.8 per 1,000 births#38 of 191 · 2024
DoctorsMorocco: 7.4× the doctors per person0.74 per 1,000#115 of 178 · 20210.10 per 1,000#167 of 178 · 2023
University enrolment48.2%#78 of 145 · 2024—
Human Development IndexMorocco: 0.240 higher0.710#119 of 190 · 20230.470#181 of 190 · 2023
Economy
GNI per capita$4,360#121 of 185 · 2025—
GDP$182.37B2025—
Income groupLower-middle incomeLow income
GDP per capita (PPP)$11,112#124 of 184 · 2025—
GDP growth+4.6%#51 of 187 · 2025—
Inflation+0.7%#149 of 176 · 2025—
UnemploymentYemen: 1.92× the unemployment9.0%#41 of 178 · 202517.3%#11 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in agricultureYemen: 3.7 points higher27.9% of jobs#65 of 178 · 202531.6% of jobs#56 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in industryMorocco: 12.7 points higher23.8% of jobs#50 of 178 · 202511.1% of jobs#153 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in servicesYemen: 9.0 points higher48.3% of jobs#126 of 178 · 202557.3% of jobs#92 of 178 · 2025
Foreign investment1.8% of GDP#100 of 184 · 2025—
Exports42.0% of GDP#63 of 168 · 2025—
Military spending3.5% of GDP#18 of 155 · 2025—
Internet users91%#49 of 184 · 2024—
Mobile subscriptionsMorocco: 3.0× the mobile subscriptions153 per 100#26 of 191 · 202451 per 100#181 of 191 · 2023
Energy & environment
Forest areaMorocco: 12.8× the forest share13% of land#139 of 192 · 20241% of land#179 of 192 · 2024
CO₂ per personMorocco: 7.08× the CO₂ per person1.84 t a year#106 of 185 · 20240.26 t a year#166 of 185 · 2024
Renewable energyMorocco: 7.2 points higher10.9%#139 of 190 · 20213.7%#160 of 190 · 2021
Access to electricityMorocco: 13.7 points higher100.0%#1 of 192 · 202486.3%#144 of 192 · 2024
Air pollution (PM2.5)Yemen: 2.5× the air pollution18.7 µg/m³#92 of 191 · 202346.8 µg/m³#15 of 191 · 2023
Protected landMorocco: 1.0 points higher2.1% of land#180 of 191 · 20251.1% of land#183 of 191 · 2025
Arable landMorocco: 13.6 points higher15.8% of land#70 of 190 · 20242.2% of land#159 of 190 · 2024
Water stressYemen: 3.34× the water stress50.8%#36 of 176 · 2022169.8%#6 of 176 · 2022
PrecipitationMorocco: 2.07× the rain and snow346 mm#151 of 180 · 2022167 mm#167 of 180 · 2022
Governance & safety
Political stabilityMorocco: 1.97 higher−0.54#144 of 193 · 2025−2.51#193 of 193 · 2025
Control of corruptionMorocco: 1.18 higher−0.50#118 of 193 · 2025−1.68#191 of 193 · 2025
Homicide rate1.7 per 100,000#83 of 146 · 2023—
State
StatusIndependent stateIndependent state
GovernmentConstitutional monarchyparliamentary constitutional monarchyMilitary or transitionalin transition
CapitalRabatSana'a
CurrencyMoroccan dirham (MAD)Yemeni Rial (YER)
Official languagesArabic, Standard Moroccan TamazightArabic
Traffic drivesOn the rightOn the right
Time zoneUTC+1UTC+3
Calling code+212+967
RegionNorthern Africa, AfricaWestern Asia, Asia

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Morocco sits at about 30° N and is stretched to 1.33× its true area; Yemen at 16° N is stretched to 1.08×. Here the two are distorted about the same amount, so Mercator gets this pair roughly right. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Morocco bigger than Yemen?
No. Morocco and Yemen are almost exactly the same size. Morocco covers 446,550 km² and Yemen covers 455,503 km².
How many times does Morocco fit into Yemen?
About 1.0 times: Yemen has 1.02× the area of Morocco.
Why do Morocco and Yemen look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Morocco is drawn about 1.33× its true area there and Yemen about 1.08×. For this pair the distortion is similar, so Mercator gets the comparison roughly right. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Morocco or Yemen?
Yemen: 41,773,878 people against 38,430,770. Density: Morocco 86 per km², Yemen 92 per km².
Where do people live longer, Morocco or Yemen?
In Morocco: life expectancy at birth is 75.5 years, against 69.4 — 6.1 years longer (World Bank, 2024).
What kind of government do Morocco and Yemen have?
By constitution, as the CIA World Factbook describes them — Morocco: constitutional monarchy; Yemen: military or transitional.