Mozambique vs Russia

Russia is 21.3 times larger than Mozambique. Mozambique would fit into Russia about 21 times.

MozambiqueRussiaMozambique moved onto Russia · Equal-area projection

Remote islands and overseas parts not drawn; the figures include them

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0.05×
Mozambique is 0.05× the area of Russia. Put the other way, Russia is 21.3× the size of Mozambique.
MozambiqueRussia
Size
AreaRussia: 21.3× the area801,590 km²#35 of 19417,075,400 km²#1 of 194
CoastlineHas a coastHas a coast
Land neighbours614
People
PopulationRussia: 4.03× the population35,631,653#46 of 194 · 2025143,513,328#9 of 194 · 2025
DensityMozambique: 5.29× the density44 / km²#139 of 1948.4 / km²#183 of 194
Urban populationRussia: 2.02× the urban share37%#154 of 192 · 202575%#57 of 192 · 2025
Fertility rateMozambique: 3.3× the births per woman4.69 per woman#10 of 192 · 20241.42 per woman#154 of 192 · 2024
Population growthMozambique: 2.96 points higher+2.85%#17 of 192 · 2025−0.11%#163 of 192 · 2025
Birth rateMozambique: 4.4× the birth rate37.0 per 1,000#8 of 192 · 20248.4 per 1,000#163 of 192 · 2024
Death rateRussia: 1.8× the death rate6.9 per 1,000#110 of 192 · 202412.4 per 1,000#15 of 192 · 2024
Children under 15Mozambique: 27.2 points higher44.2%#7 of 192 · 202517.0%#142 of 192 · 2025
People over 65Russia: 15.1 points higher2.7%#176 of 192 · 202517.8%#42 of 192 · 2025
Net migrationThe same−1.8 per 1,000#137 of 192 · 2025−1.8 per 1,000#137 of 192 · 2025
Refugees abroad0.00 per 1,000#174 of 190 · 20250.69 per 1,000#68 of 190 · 2025
Health & education
Life expectancyRussia: 9.6 years longer63.8 years#171 of 192 · 202473.4 years#101 of 192 · 2024
Infant mortalityMozambique: 10.7× the infant mortality43.7 per 1,000 births#19 of 191 · 20244.1 per 1,000 births#150 of 191 · 2024
DoctorsRussia: 28.4× the doctors per person0.18 per 1,000#153 of 178 · 20225.11 per 1,000#8 of 178 · 2022
University enrolment—60.4%#56 of 145 · 2024
Human Development IndexRussia: 0.339 higher0.493#179 of 190 · 20230.832#63 of 190 · 2023
Economy
GNI per capitaRussia: 28× the income per person$570#181 of 185 · 2025$15,960#63 of 185 · 2025
GDPRussia: 115× the economy$22.34B2025$2.56T2025
Income groupLow incomeHigh income
GDP per capita (PPP)Russia: 29.2× the output per person$1,698#181 of 184 · 2025$49,568#45 of 184 · 2025
GDP growthRussia: 1.5 points higher−0.5%#176 of 187 · 2025+1.0%#156 of 187 · 2025
InflationRussia: 4.3 points higher+4.4%#47 of 176 · 2025+8.7%#25 of 176 · 2025
UnemploymentMozambique: 3.14× the unemployment6.6%#63 of 178 · 20252.1%#161 of 178 · 2025
Extreme povertyMozambique: 814× the share in extreme poverty81.4%#2 of 149 · 20220.1%#126 of 149 · 2023
Income inequality (Gini)Mozambique: 16.6 higher49.6#11 of 149 · 202233.0#94 of 149 · 2023
Jobs in agricultureMozambique: 67.9 points higher73.0% of jobs#2 of 178 · 20255.1% of jobs#130 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in industryRussia: 19.4 points higher6.4% of jobs#174 of 178 · 202525.8% of jobs#39 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in servicesRussia: 48.5 points higher20.6% of jobs#174 of 178 · 202569.1% of jobs#56 of 178 · 2025
Foreign investmentMozambique: 25.4 points higher25.8% of GDP#7 of 184 · 20250.4% of GDP#150 of 184 · 2025
ExportsMozambique: 23.2 points higher41.4% of GDP#66 of 168 · 202518.2% of GDP#138 of 168 · 2025
Military spendingRussia: 4.01× the military spending1.9% of GDP#72 of 155 · 20257.5% of GDP#4 of 155 · 2025
Internet usersRussia: 4.6× the share online21%#172 of 184 · 202494%#28 of 184 · 2024
Mobile subscriptionsRussia: 3.72× the mobile subscriptions50 per 100#182 of 191 · 2024186 per 100#5 of 191 · 2024
Energy & environment
Forest areaRussia: 1.23× the forest share41% of land#64 of 192 · 202451% of land#47 of 192 · 2024
CO₂ per personRussia: 48.2× the CO₂ per person0.29 t a year#163 of 185 · 202414.0 t a year#12 of 185 · 2024
Renewable energyMozambique: 73.4 points higher76.9%#21 of 190 · 20213.5%#162 of 190 · 2021
Access to electricityRussia: 63.1 points higher36.9%#183 of 192 · 2024100.0%#1 of 192 · 2024
Air pollution (PM2.5)Mozambique: 1.18× the air pollution13.7 µg/m³#128 of 191 · 202311.6 µg/m³#141 of 191 · 2023
Protected landMozambique: 18.0 points higher29.5% of land#36 of 191 · 202511.5% of land#138 of 191 · 2025
Arable landMozambique: 3.1 points higher10.5% of land#96 of 190 · 20247.4% of land#113 of 190 · 2024
Water stressRussia: 2.28× the water stress1.8%#151 of 176 · 20224.1%#129 of 176 · 2022
PrecipitationMozambique: 2.24× the rain and snow1,032 mm#90 of 180 · 2022460 mm#145 of 180 · 2022
Governance & safety
Political stabilityRussia: 0.72 higher−1.66#175 of 193 · 2025−0.94#165 of 193 · 2025
Control of corruptionRussia: 0.12 higher−1.10#161 of 193 · 2025−0.98#153 of 193 · 2025
Homicide rate—6.8 per 100,000#38 of 146 · 2021
State
StatusIndependent stateIndependent state
GovernmentPresidential republicSemi-presidential republicsemi-presidential federation
Member of—G20, BRICS
CapitalMaputoMoscow
CurrencyMozambican metical (MZN)Russian ruble (RUB)
Official languagesPortugueseRussian, Ukrainian, Azerbaijani, Tatar, Bashkir, Chechen, Chuvash, Ossetian, Crimean Tatar, Yakut, Avar, Udmurt, Tuvan, Erzya, Adyghe, Komi, Buryat, Lezgian, Karachay-Balkar, Ingush, Mari, Moksha, Kabardian, Abaza, Kalmyk, Khakas, Lak, Kumyk, Nogai, Rutulian, Tabasaran, Tat, Aghul, Tsakhur, Dargwa, Southern Altai
Traffic drivesOn the leftOn the right
Time zoneUTC+2UTC+3 · UTC+2 to UTC+12, 11 time zones
Calling code+258+7
RegionEastern Africa, AfricaEastern Europe, Europe

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Mozambique sits at about 17° S and is stretched to 1.1× its true area; Russia at 66° N is stretched to 6.06×. That difference is why Russia looks so much bigger than it is next to Mozambique. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Mozambique bigger than Russia?
No. Mozambique is 21.3 times smaller than Russia. Mozambique covers 801,590 km² and Russia covers 17,075,400 km².
How many times does Mozambique fit into Russia?
About 21 times: Russia has 21.3× the area of Mozambique.
Why do Mozambique and Russia look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Mozambique is drawn about 1.1× its true area there and Russia about 6.06×. That is why Russia looks so much bigger than it really is next to Mozambique. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Mozambique or Russia?
Russia: 143,513,328 people against 35,631,653. Density: Mozambique 44 per km², Russia 8.4 per km².
Which is richer, Mozambique or Russia?
By gross national income per person, Russia: $15,960 against $570 (World Bank, Atlas method, 2025) — 28× as much.
Where do people live longer, Mozambique or Russia?
In Russia: life expectancy at birth is 73.4 years, against 63.8 — 9.6 years longer (World Bank, 2024).
What kind of government do Mozambique and Russia have?
By constitution, as the CIA World Factbook describes them — Mozambique: presidential republic; Russia: semi-presidential republic.