Myanmar vs Somalia

Myanmar is 6% larger than Somalia.

MyanmarSomaliaMyanmar moved onto Somalia · Equal-area projection
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1.06×
Myanmar is 1.06× the area of Somalia.
MyanmarSomalia
Size
AreaMyanmar: 1.06× the area676,577 km²#39 of 194637,657 km²#43 of 194
CoastlineHas a coastHas a coast
Land neighbours52
People
PopulationMyanmar: 2.79× the population54,850,648#27 of 194 · 202519,654,739#67 of 194 · 2025
DensityMyanmar: 2.63× the density81 / km²#102 of 19431 / km²#149 of 194
Urban populationSomalia: 1.8× the urban share31%#171 of 192 · 202555%#123 of 192 · 2025
Fertility rateSomalia: 2.86× the births per woman2.10 per woman#92 of 192 · 20246.01 per woman#2 of 192 · 2024
Population growthSomalia: 2.70 points higher+0.64%#119 of 192 · 2025+3.34%#8 of 192 · 2025
Birth rateSomalia: 2.56× the birth rate16.5 per 1,000#88 of 192 · 202442.3 per 1,000#3 of 192 · 2024
Death rateSomalia: 1.05× the death rate9.2 per 1,000#50 of 192 · 20249.7 per 1,000#41 of 192 · 2024
Children under 15Somalia: 22.5 points higher24.1%#98 of 192 · 202546.6%#2 of 192 · 2025
People over 65Myanmar: 4.9 points higher7.5%#96 of 192 · 20252.6%#180 of 192 · 2025
Net migrationSomalia: 1.3 per 1,000 higher−0.7 per 1,000#111 of 192 · 2025+0.6 per 1,000#55 of 192 · 2025
Refugees abroadSomalia: 1.63× the refugees for its size27.79 per 1,000#9 of 190 · 202545.39 per 1,000#8 of 190 · 2025
Health & education
Life expectancyMyanmar: 8.1 years longer67.1 years#152 of 192 · 202459.0 years#187 of 192 · 2024
Infant mortalitySomalia: 1.99× the infant mortality32.8 per 1,000 births#40 of 191 · 202465.4 per 1,000 births#4 of 191 · 2024
Doctors0.76 per 1,000#113 of 178 · 2019—
Human Development IndexMyanmar: 0.205 higher0.609#147 of 190 · 20230.404#189 of 190 · 2023
Economy
GNI per capitaMyanmar: 2.06× the income per person$1,320#161 of 185 · 2025$640#179 of 185 · 2025
GDPMyanmar: 6.28× the economy$81.67B2025$13B2025
Income groupLower-middle incomeLow income
GDP per capita (PPP)Myanmar: 3.66× the output per person$6,012#146 of 184 · 2025$1,643#182 of 184 · 2025
GDP growthSomalia: 5.0 points higher−2.0%#182 of 187 · 2025+3.0%#102 of 187 · 2025
UnemploymentSomalia: 6.3× the unemployment3.0%#138 of 178 · 202518.9%#8 of 178 · 2025
Extreme poverty10.3%#44 of 149 · 2017—
Income inequality (Gini)30.7#112 of 149 · 2017—
Jobs in agricultureMyanmar: 15.0 points higher45.0% of jobs#30 of 178 · 202530.0% of jobs#60 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in industryMyanmar: 0.4 points higher18.2% of jobs#102 of 178 · 202517.8% of jobs#108 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in servicesSomalia: 15.3 points higher36.9% of jobs#153 of 178 · 202552.2% of jobs#109 of 178 · 2025
Foreign investmentSomalia: 5.1 points higher1.3% of GDP#117 of 184 · 20256.4% of GDP#29 of 184 · 2025
Exports—29.2% of GDP#106 of 168 · 2025
Military spendingMyanmar: 4.29× the military spending6.6% of GDP#5 of 155 · 20241.5% of GDP#85 of 155 · 2025
Internet usersMyanmar: 1.63× the share online45%#150 of 184 · 202028%#169 of 184 · 2024
Mobile subscriptionsMyanmar: 2.11× the mobile subscriptions114 per 100#99 of 191 · 202454 per 100#179 of 191 · 2023
Energy & environment
Forest areaMyanmar: 5.38× the forest share42% of land#62 of 192 · 20248% of land#159 of 192 · 2024
CO₂ per personMyanmar: 11.6× the CO₂ per person0.58 t a year#145 of 185 · 20240.05 t a year#182 of 185 · 2024
Renewable energySomalia: 32.5 points higher62.9%#33 of 190 · 202195.4%#2 of 190 · 2022
Access to electricityMyanmar: 26.0 points higher80.4%#147 of 192 · 202454.4%#171 of 192 · 2024
Air pollution (PM2.5)Myanmar: 1.9× the air pollution35.1 µg/m³#34 of 191 · 202318.5 µg/m³#95 of 191 · 2023
Protected landMyanmar: 6.7 points higher6.7% of land#162 of 191 · 20250.0% of land#188 of 191 · 2025
Arable landMyanmar: 15.1 points higher16.9% of land#63 of 190 · 20241.8% of land#165 of 190 · 2024
Water stressSomalia: 4.22× the water stress5.8%#113 of 176 · 202224.5%#61 of 176 · 2022
PrecipitationMyanmar: 7.41× the rain and snow2,091 mm#27 of 180 · 2022282 mm#155 of 180 · 2022
Governance & safety
Political stabilityMyanmar: 0.05 higher−2.12#188 of 193 · 2025−2.17#190 of 193 · 2025
Control of corruptionMyanmar: 0.38 higher−1.31#173 of 193 · 2025−1.69#192 of 193 · 2025
Homicide rate2.6 per 100,000#64 of 146 · 2023—
State
StatusIndependent stateIndependent state
GovernmentMilitary or transitionalmilitary regimeParliamentary republicfederal parliamentary republic
Member ofASEAN—
CapitalNaypyidawMogadishu
CurrencyKyat (MMK)Somali shilling (SOS)
Official languagesBurmeseArabic, Somali
Traffic drivesOn the rightOn the right
Time zoneUTC+6:30UTC+3
Calling code+95+252
RegionSouth-Eastern Asia, AsiaEastern Africa, Africa

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Myanmar sits at about 21° N and is stretched to 1.15× its true area; Somalia at 5° N is stretched to 1.01×. Here the two are distorted about the same amount, so Mercator gets this pair roughly right. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Myanmar bigger than Somalia?
Yes. Myanmar is 6% larger than Somalia. Myanmar covers 676,577 km² and Somalia covers 637,657 km².
How many times does Somalia fit into Myanmar?
About 1.1 times: Myanmar has 1.06× the area of Somalia.
Why do Myanmar and Somalia look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Myanmar is drawn about 1.15× its true area there and Somalia about 1.01×. For this pair the distortion is similar, so Mercator gets the comparison roughly right. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Myanmar or Somalia?
Myanmar: 54,850,648 people against 19,654,739. Density: Myanmar 81 per km², Somalia 31 per km².
Which is richer, Myanmar or Somalia?
By gross national income per person, Myanmar: $1,320 against $640 (World Bank, Atlas method, 2025) — 2.06× as much.
Where do people live longer, Myanmar or Somalia?
In Myanmar: life expectancy at birth is 67.1 years, against 59.0 — 8.1 years longer (World Bank, 2024).
What kind of government do Myanmar and Somalia have?
By constitution, as the CIA World Factbook describes them — Myanmar: military or transitional; Somalia: parliamentary republic.