Norfolk Island vs San Marino

San Marino is 74% larger than Norfolk Island. Norfolk Island would fit into San Marino about 1.7 times.

Norfolk IslandSan MarinoNorfolk Island moved onto San Marino · Equal-area projection
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0.57×
Norfolk Island is 0.57× the area of San Marino. Put the other way, San Marino is 1.74× the size of Norfolk Island.
Norfolk IslandSan Marino
Size
AreaSan Marino: 1.74× the area35 km²61 km²#191 of 194
CoastlineCoast, no land borderLandlocked
Land neighbours01
People
PopulationSan Marino: 15.6× the population2,188202134,109#191 of 194 · 2025
DensitySan Marino: 8.94× the density63 / km²559 / km²#13 of 194
Urban population—97%#7 of 192 · 2025
Fertility rate—1.16 per woman#181 of 192 · 2024
Population growth—+0.39%#138 of 192 · 2025
Birth rate—4.2 per 1,000#192 of 192 · 2024
Death rate—7.5 per 1,000#86 of 192 · 2024
Children under 15—11.9%#187 of 192 · 2025
People over 65—23.1%#9 of 192 · 2025
Net migration—+3.6 per 1,000#26 of 192 · 2025
Health & education
Life expectancy—85.8 years#2 of 192 · 2024
Infant mortality—1.2 per 1,000 births#191 of 191 · 2024
Doctors—4.63 per 1,000#14 of 178 · 2023
University enrolment—57.5%#62 of 145 · 2024
Human Development Index—0.915#28 of 190 · 2023
Economy
GNI per capita—$53,910#20 of 185 · 2023
GDP—$2.03B2023
Income group—High income
GDP per capita (PPP)—$78,810#15 of 184 · 2023
GDP growth—+0.4%#171 of 187 · 2023
Inflation—+2.3%#109 of 176 · 2025
Foreign investment—-0.9% of GDP#173 of 184 · 2023
Exports—186.0% of GDP#2 of 168 · 2023
Internet users—97%#14 of 184 · 2024
Mobile subscriptions—120 per 100#82 of 191 · 2022
Energy & environment
Forest area—16% of land#131 of 192 · 2024
Access to electricity—100.0%#1 of 192 · 2024
Air pollution (PM2.5)—12.7 µg/m³#135 of 191 · 2023
Arable land—33.1% of land#22 of 190 · 2023
Governance & safety
Political stability—+1.43#6 of 193 · 2025
Control of corruption—+1.18#26 of 193 · 2025
State
StatusTerritory of AustraliaIndependent state
GovernmentDependent territoryadministered as an overseas territory of AustraliaParliamentary republic
CapitalKingstonSan Marino
CurrencyAustralian dollar (AUD)Euro (EUR)
Official languagesEnglish, NorfukItalian
Traffic drivesOn the leftOn the right
Time zoneUTC+11, summer time UTC+12UTC+1, summer time UTC+2
Calling code+6723+378
RegionAustralia and New Zealand, OceaniaSouthern Europe, Europe

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Norfolk Island sits at about 29° S and is stretched to 1.31× its true area; San Marino at 44° N is stretched to 1.93×. That difference is why San Marino looks so much bigger than it is next to Norfolk Island. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Norfolk Island bigger than San Marino?
No. Norfolk Island is 43% smaller than San Marino. Norfolk Island covers 35 km² and San Marino covers 61 km².
How many times does Norfolk Island fit into San Marino?
About 1.7 times: San Marino has 1.74× the area of Norfolk Island.
Why do Norfolk Island and San Marino look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Norfolk Island is drawn about 1.31× its true area there and San Marino about 1.93×. That is why San Marino looks so much bigger than it really is next to Norfolk Island. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Norfolk Island or San Marino?
San Marino: 34,109 people against 2,188. Density: Norfolk Island 63 per km², San Marino 559 per km².
What kind of government do Norfolk Island and San Marino have?
By constitution, as the CIA World Factbook describes them — Norfolk Island: dependent territory; San Marino: parliamentary republic.