Countries in South America by unemployment

People without work who are looking for it, as a share of the labour force, as modelled by the International Labour Organization so countries can be compared. 12 countries in South America, highest first. World Bank, 2025

Map: Unemployment — South America
Highest
12.0%
Guyana
Median country
6.5%
half above, half below
Lowest
3.0%
Bolivia
Countries in South America by unemployment, World Bank, 2025
#Country% of labour forceRegion
1Guyana12.0%South America
2Chile9.0%South America
3Colombia8.3%South America
4Suriname7.8%South America
5Uruguay7.5%South America
6Argentina7.1%South America
7Brazil6.0%South America
8Venezuela5.3%South America
9Peru5.1%South America
10Paraguay4.8%South America
11Ecuador3.3%South America
12Bolivia3.0%South America

Questions

Which country in South America has the highest unemployment?
Guyana has the highest unemployment in South America: 12.0% of the labour force (2025). Next come Chile (9.0% of the labour force) and Colombia (8.3% of the labour force).
Which country in South America has the lowest unemployment?
Bolivia, with 3.0% of the labour force (2025).
What is the typical unemployment of a country in South America?
The median of the 12 countries in South America is 6.5% of the labour force: half are above it, half below. The median, not the average, because a few countries at the top would drag an average far above almost everyone.
Where do the figures come from?
People without work who are looking for it, as a share of the labour force, as modelled by the International Labour Organization so countries can be compared. Source: World Bank, 2025. Only independent states are ranked; territories are listed separately. A country’s continent follows Natural Earth; the handful of island states it files under the open ocean are placed by their UN subregion.

Source: World Bank (CC BY 4.0). Figures more than 5 years older than the newest are left out rather than shown beside current ones. Countries sharing a value share a rank. All sources.