Bangladesh vs Uruguay

Uruguay is 19% larger than Bangladesh.

BangladeshUruguayBangladesh moved onto Uruguay · Equal-area projection
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0.84×
Bangladesh is 0.84× the area of Uruguay. Put the other way, Uruguay is 1.19× the size of Bangladesh.
BangladeshUruguay
Size
AreaUruguay: 1.19× the area147,570 km²#92 of 194176,215 km²#89 of 194
CoastlineHas a coastHas a coast
Land neighbours22
People
PopulationBangladesh: 51.9× the population175,686,899#8 of 194 · 20253,384,688#132 of 194 · 2025
DensityBangladesh: 62.0× the density1,191 / km²#7 of 19419 / km²#168 of 194
Urban populationUruguay: 2.88× the urban share33%#163 of 192 · 202596%#9 of 192 · 2025
Fertility rateBangladesh: 1.53× the births per woman2.14 per woman#89 of 192 · 20241.40 per woman#157 of 192 · 2024
Population growthBangladesh: 1.28 points higher+1.22%#80 of 192 · 2025−0.06%#158 of 192 · 2025
Birth rateBangladesh: 2.04× the birth rate20.0 per 1,000#72 of 192 · 20249.8 per 1,000#145 of 192 · 2024
Death rateUruguay: 1.94× the death rate5.1 per 1,000#168 of 192 · 20249.9 per 1,000#37 of 192 · 2024
Children under 15Bangladesh: 9.7 points higher27.6%#80 of 192 · 202517.9%#129 of 192 · 2025
People over 65Uruguay: 9.6 points higher6.7%#105 of 192 · 202516.3%#49 of 192 · 2025
Net migrationUruguay: 1.9 per 1,000 higher−2.3 per 1,000#151 of 192 · 2025−0.4 per 1,000#95 of 192 · 2025
Refugees abroadBangladesh: 4.5× the refugees for its size0.18 per 1,000#106 of 190 · 20250.04 per 1,000#134 of 190 · 2025
Health & education
Life expectancyUruguay: 3.4 years longer74.9 years#86 of 192 · 202478.3 years#50 of 192 · 2024
Infant mortalityBangladesh: 3.94× the infant mortality24.4 per 1,000 births#57 of 191 · 20246.2 per 1,000 births#136 of 191 · 2024
DoctorsUruguay: 6.49× the doctors per person0.72 per 1,000#118 of 178 · 20234.67 per 1,000#13 of 178 · 2022
University enrolmentUruguay: 3.38× the university enrolment23.7%#108 of 145 · 202480.0%#26 of 145 · 2023
Human Development IndexUruguay: 0.177 higher0.685#128 of 190 · 20230.862#47 of 190 · 2023
Economy
GNI per capitaUruguay: 8.46× the income per person$2,840#137 of 185 · 2025$24,020#49 of 185 · 2025
GDPBangladesh: 5.35× the economy$456.32B2025$85.35B2025
Income groupLower-middle incomeHigh income
GDP per capita (PPP)Uruguay: 3.77× the output per person$10,154#127 of 184 · 2025$38,315#56 of 184 · 2025
GDP growthBangladesh: 1.7 points higher+3.5%#86 of 187 · 2025+1.8%#137 of 187 · 2025
InflationBangladesh: 4.1 points higher+8.8%#23 of 176 · 2025+4.7%#44 of 176 · 2025
UnemploymentUruguay: 1.97× the unemployment3.8%#115 of 178 · 20257.5%#53 of 178 · 2025
Extreme povertyBangladesh: 29.5× the share in extreme poverty5.9%#51 of 149 · 20220.2%#121 of 149 · 2024
Income inequality (Gini)Uruguay: 9.1 higher30.9#111 of 149 · 202240.0#37 of 149 · 2024
Jobs in agricultureBangladesh: 36.2 points higher44.3% of jobs#33 of 178 · 20258.1% of jobs#118 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in industryUruguay: 0.8 points higher18.0% of jobs#107 of 178 · 202518.8% of jobs#93 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in servicesUruguay: 35.5 points higher37.7% of jobs#151 of 178 · 202573.2% of jobs#37 of 178 · 2025
Foreign investmentUruguay: 1.9 points higher0.4% of GDP#150 of 184 · 20252.3% of GDP#84 of 184 · 2025
ExportsUruguay: 16.0 points higher11.1% of GDP#158 of 168 · 202527.1% of GDP#109 of 168 · 2025
Military spendingUruguay: 2.81× the military spending0.8% of GDP#127 of 155 · 20252.3% of GDP#48 of 155 · 2025
Internet usersUruguay: 1.72× the share online53%#142 of 184 · 202492%#43 of 184 · 2024
Mobile subscriptionsUruguay: 1.35× the mobile subscriptions108 per 100#114 of 191 · 2024146 per 100#30 of 191 · 2024
Energy & environment
Forest areaBangladesh: 1.25× the forest share14% of land#135 of 192 · 202412% of land#150 of 192 · 2024
CO₂ per personUruguay: 3.57× the CO₂ per person0.72 t a year#140 of 185 · 20242.57 t a year#91 of 185 · 2024
Renewable energyUruguay: 32.8 points higher25.0%#92 of 190 · 202157.8%#41 of 190 · 2021
Access to electricityUruguay: 0.5 points higher99.5%#108 of 192 · 2024100.0%#1 of 192 · 2024
Air pollution (PM2.5)Bangladesh: 6.36× the air pollution69.3 µg/m³#3 of 191 · 202310.9 µg/m³#147 of 191 · 2023
Protected landBangladesh: 1.1 points higher4.2% of land#169 of 191 · 20253.1% of land#175 of 191 · 2025
Arable landBangladesh: 48.1 points higher60.5% of land#1 of 190 · 202412.4% of land#83 of 190 · 2024
Water stressUruguay: 2.12× the water stress5.7%#115 of 176 · 202212.1%#84 of 176 · 2022
PrecipitationBangladesh: 2.05× the rain and snow2,666 mm#11 of 180 · 20221,300 mm#69 of 180 · 2022
Governance & safety
Political stabilityUruguay: 2.24 higher−0.94#165 of 193 · 2025+1.30#12 of 193 · 2025
Control of corruptionUruguay: 2.54 higher−0.98#153 of 193 · 2025+1.56#16 of 193 · 2025
Homicide rateUruguay: 4.87× the homicide rate2.3 per 100,000#72 of 146 · 201811.2 per 100,000#27 of 146 · 2023
State
StatusIndependent stateIndependent state
GovernmentParliamentary republicPresidential republic
CapitalDhakaMontevideo
CurrencyBangladeshi taka (BDT)Uruguayan peso (UYU)
Official languagesBanglaSpanish
Traffic drivesOn the leftOn the right
Time zoneUTC+6UTC−3
Calling code+880+598
RegionSouthern Asia, AsiaSouth America

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Bangladesh sits at about 24° N and is stretched to 1.2× its true area; Uruguay at 33° S is stretched to 1.42×. Here the two are distorted about the same amount, so Mercator gets this pair roughly right. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Bangladesh bigger than Uruguay?
No. Bangladesh is 16% smaller than Uruguay. Bangladesh covers 147,570 km² and Uruguay covers 176,215 km².
How many times does Bangladesh fit into Uruguay?
About 1.2 times: Uruguay has 1.19× the area of Bangladesh.
Why do Bangladesh and Uruguay look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Bangladesh is drawn about 1.2× its true area there and Uruguay about 1.42×. For this pair the distortion is similar, so Mercator gets the comparison roughly right. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Bangladesh or Uruguay?
Bangladesh: 175,686,899 people against 3,384,688. Density: Bangladesh 1,191 per km², Uruguay 19 per km².
Which is richer, Bangladesh or Uruguay?
By gross national income per person, Uruguay: $24,020 against $2,840 (World Bank, Atlas method, 2025) — 8.46× as much.
Where do people live longer, Bangladesh or Uruguay?
In Uruguay: life expectancy at birth is 78.3 years, against 74.9 — 3.4 years longer (World Bank, 2024).
What kind of government do Bangladesh and Uruguay have?
By constitution, as the CIA World Factbook describes them — Bangladesh: parliamentary republic; Uruguay: presidential republic.