Belgium vs Guinea-Bissau

Guinea-Bissau is 18% larger than Belgium.

BelgiumGuinea-BissauBelgium moved onto Guinea-Bissau · Equal-area projection
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0.85×
Belgium is 0.85× the area of Guinea-Bissau. Put the other way, Guinea-Bissau is 1.18× the size of Belgium.
BelgiumGuinea-Bissau
Size
AreaGuinea-Bissau: 1.18× the area30,688 km²#137 of 19436,125 km²#135 of 194
CoastlineHas a coastHas a coast
Land neighbours42
People
PopulationBelgium: 5.31× the population11,941,781#82 of 194 · 20252,249,515#145 of 194 · 2025
DensityBelgium: 6.25× the density389 / km²#22 of 19462 / km²#123 of 194
Urban populationBelgium: 1.88× the urban share88%#27 of 192 · 202547%#134 of 192 · 2025
Fertility rateGuinea-Bissau: 2.61× the births per woman1.44 per woman#149 of 192 · 20243.76 per woman#34 of 192 · 2024
Population growthGuinea-Bissau: 1.46 points higher+0.70%#114 of 192 · 2025+2.16%#40 of 192 · 2025
Birth rateGuinea-Bissau: 3.22× the birth rate9.2 per 1,000#154 of 192 · 202429.6 per 1,000#33 of 192 · 2024
Death rateBelgium: 1.36× the death rate9.5 per 1,000#45 of 192 · 20247.0 per 1,000#102 of 192 · 2024
Children under 15Guinea-Bissau: 22.6 points higher15.7%#153 of 192 · 202538.3%#31 of 192 · 2025
People over 65Belgium: 17.8 points higher21.0%#23 of 192 · 20253.2%#161 of 192 · 2025
Net migrationBelgium: 3.3 per 1,000 higher+2.7 per 1,000#32 of 192 · 2025−0.6 per 1,000#109 of 192 · 2025
Refugees abroadGuinea-Bissau: 80× the refugees for its size0.01 per 1,000#155 of 190 · 20250.80 per 1,000#65 of 190 · 2025
Health & education
Life expectancyBelgium: 18.0 years longer82.3 years#24 of 192 · 202464.3 years#167 of 192 · 2024
Infant mortalityGuinea-Bissau: 13.6× the infant mortality3.1 per 1,000 births#164 of 191 · 202442.1 per 1,000 births#25 of 191 · 2024
DoctorsBelgium: 14.3× the doctors per person3.57 per 1,000#43 of 178 · 20220.25 per 1,000#142 of 178 · 2022
University enrolment82.1%#20 of 145 · 2023—
Human Development IndexBelgium: 0.437 higher0.951#9 of 190 · 20230.514#171 of 190 · 2023
Economy
GNI per capitaBelgium: 54.6× the income per person$59,500#15 of 185 · 2025$1,090#169 of 185 · 2025
GDPBelgium: 287× the economy$725.47B2025$2.53B2025
Income groupHigh incomeLow income
GDP per capita (PPP)Belgium: 22.7× the output per person$74,676#18 of 184 · 2025$3,293#168 of 184 · 2025
GDP growthGuinea-Bissau: 4.8 points higher+1.0%#156 of 187 · 2025+5.8%#35 of 187 · 2025
InflationBelgium: 1.6 points higher+2.5%#99 of 176 · 2025+0.9%#144 of 176 · 2025
UnemploymentBelgium: 2.19× the unemployment5.9%#74 of 178 · 20252.7%#149 of 178 · 2025
Extreme povertyGuinea-Bissau: 399× the share in extreme poverty0.1%#126 of 149 · 202339.9%#19 of 149 · 2021
Income inequality (Gini)Guinea-Bissau: 6.6 higher26.8#136 of 149 · 202333.4#90 of 149 · 2021
Jobs in agricultureGuinea-Bissau: 60.1 points higher1.0% of jobs#171 of 178 · 202561.1% of jobs#13 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in industryBelgium: 9.5 points higher19.2% of jobs#87 of 178 · 20259.7% of jobs#158 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in servicesBelgium: 50.6 points higher79.8% of jobs#14 of 178 · 202529.2% of jobs#166 of 178 · 2025
Foreign investmentGuinea-Bissau: 5.3 points higher-4.0% of GDP#182 of 184 · 20251.3% of GDP#117 of 184 · 2025
ExportsBelgium: 61.6 points higher75.5% of GDP#18 of 168 · 202513.9% of GDP#152 of 168 · 2025
Military spendingBelgium: 2.26× the military spending2.0% of GDP#64 of 155 · 20250.9% of GDP#121 of 155 · 2025
Internet usersBelgium: 3.21× the share online96%#20 of 184 · 202430%#166 of 184 · 2024
Mobile subscriptionsGuinea-Bissau: 1.41× the mobile subscriptions104 per 100#124 of 191 · 2024147 per 100#29 of 191 · 2024
Energy & environment
Forest areaGuinea-Bissau: 3.4× the forest share22% of land#116 of 192 · 202475% of land#10 of 192 · 2024
CO₂ per personBelgium: 45.7× the CO₂ per person7.31 t a year#28 of 185 · 20240.16 t a year#172 of 185 · 2024
Renewable energyGuinea-Bissau: 75.7 points higher11.7%#135 of 190 · 202187.4%#8 of 190 · 2022
Access to electricityBelgium: 56.3 points higher100.0%#1 of 192 · 202443.7%#179 of 192 · 2024
Air pollution (PM2.5)Guinea-Bissau: 3.85× the air pollution8.4 µg/m³#165 of 191 · 202332.3 µg/m³#41 of 191 · 2023
Protected landGuinea-Bissau: 9.8 points higher16.4% of land#104 of 191 · 202526.2% of land#51 of 191 · 2025
Arable landBelgium: 12.2 points higher28.3% of land#33 of 190 · 202416.1% of land#68 of 190 · 2024
Water stressBelgium: 35.2× the water stress52.8%#34 of 176 · 20221.5%#154 of 176 · 2022
PrecipitationGuinea-Bissau: 1.86× the rain and snow847 mm#102 of 180 · 20221,577 mm#53 of 180 · 2022
Governance & safety
Political stabilityBelgium: 0.70 higher+0.17#89 of 193 · 2025−0.53#143 of 193 · 2025
Control of corruptionBelgium: 2.76 higher+1.36#21 of 193 · 2025−1.40#179 of 193 · 2025
Homicide rateAbout the same homicide rate1.1 per 100,000#99 of 146 · 20211.1 per 100,000#99 of 146 · 2017
State
StatusIndependent stateIndependent state
GovernmentConstitutional monarchyfederal parliamentary democracy under a constitutional monarchySemi-presidential republic
Member ofEU, NATO, Euro area, Schengen Area, OECD—
CapitalBrusselsBissau
CurrencyEuro (EUR)West African CFA franc (XOF)
Official languagesGerman, French, DutchPortuguese
Traffic drivesOn the rightOn the right
Time zoneUTC+1, summer time UTC+2UTC
Calling code+32+245
RegionWestern Europe, EuropeWestern Africa, Africa

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Belgium sits at about 51° N and is stretched to 2.49× its true area; Guinea-Bissau at 12° N is stretched to 1.05×. That difference is why Belgium looks so much bigger than it is next to Guinea-Bissau. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Belgium bigger than Guinea-Bissau?
No. Belgium is 15% smaller than Guinea-Bissau. Belgium covers 30,688 km² and Guinea-Bissau covers 36,125 km².
How many times does Belgium fit into Guinea-Bissau?
About 1.2 times: Guinea-Bissau has 1.18× the area of Belgium.
Why do Belgium and Guinea-Bissau look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Belgium is drawn about 2.49× its true area there and Guinea-Bissau about 1.05×. That is why Belgium looks so much bigger than it really is next to Guinea-Bissau. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Belgium or Guinea-Bissau?
Belgium: 11,941,781 people against 2,249,515. Density: Belgium 389 per km², Guinea-Bissau 62 per km².
Which is richer, Belgium or Guinea-Bissau?
By gross national income per person, Belgium: $59,500 against $1,090 (World Bank, Atlas method, 2025) — 54.6× as much.
Where do people live longer, Belgium or Guinea-Bissau?
In Belgium: life expectancy at birth is 82.3 years, against 64.3 — 18.0 years longer (World Bank, 2024).
What kind of government do Belgium and Guinea-Bissau have?
By constitution, as the CIA World Factbook describes them — Belgium: constitutional monarchy; Guinea-Bissau: semi-presidential republic.