Belgium vs United States

United States is 320 times larger than Belgium. Belgium would fit into United States about 320 times.

BelgiumUnited StatesBelgium moved onto United States · Equal-area projection

Remote islands and overseas parts not drawn; the figures include them

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0.0×
Belgium is 0.0× the area of United States. Put the other way, United States is 320× the size of Belgium.
BelgiumUnited States
Size
AreaUnited States: 320× the area30,688 km²#137 of 1949,826,675 km²#3 of 194
CoastlineHas a coastHas a coast
Land neighbours42
People
PopulationUnited States: 28.6× the population11,941,781#82 of 194 · 2025341,784,857#3 of 194 · 2025
DensityBelgium: 11.2× the density389 / km²#22 of 19435 / km²#145 of 194
Urban populationBelgium: 1.09× the urban share88%#27 of 192 · 202580%#41 of 192 · 2025
Fertility rateUnited States: 1.13× the births per woman1.44 per woman#149 of 192 · 20241.63 per woman#121 of 192 · 2024
Population growthBelgium: 0.18 points higher+0.70%#114 of 192 · 2025+0.52%#125 of 192 · 2025
Birth rateUnited States: 1.15× the birth rate9.2 per 1,000#154 of 192 · 202410.6 per 1,000#132 of 192 · 2024
Death rateBelgium: 1.06× the death rate9.5 per 1,000#45 of 192 · 20249.0 per 1,000#52 of 192 · 2024
Children under 15United States: 1.4 points higher15.7%#153 of 192 · 202517.1%#140 of 192 · 2025
People over 65Belgium: 2.6 points higher21.0%#23 of 192 · 202518.4%#38 of 192 · 2025
Net migrationUnited States: 0.9 per 1,000 higher+2.7 per 1,000#32 of 192 · 2025+3.6 per 1,000#26 of 192 · 2025
Refugees abroadAbout as many refugees for its size0.01 per 1,000#155 of 190 · 20250.01 per 1,000#155 of 190 · 2025
Health & education
Life expectancyBelgium: 3.4 years longer82.3 years#24 of 192 · 202478.9 years#46 of 192 · 2024
Infant mortalityUnited States: 1.77× the infant mortality3.1 per 1,000 births#164 of 191 · 20245.5 per 1,000 births#139 of 191 · 2024
DoctorsUnited States: 1.03× the doctors per person3.57 per 1,000#43 of 178 · 20223.68 per 1,000#39 of 178 · 2022
University enrolmentBelgium: 1.03× the university enrolment82.1%#20 of 145 · 202379.4%#27 of 145 · 2022
Human Development IndexBelgium: 0.013 higher0.951#9 of 190 · 20230.938#16 of 190 · 2023
Economy
GNI per capitaUnited States: 1.49× the income per person$59,500#15 of 185 · 2025$88,810#5 of 185 · 2025
GDPUnited States: 42.4× the economy$725.47B2025$30.77T2025
Income groupHigh incomeHigh income
GDP per capita (PPP)United States: 1.21× the output per person$74,676#18 of 184 · 2025$90,027#9 of 184 · 2025
GDP growthUnited States: 1.2 points higher+1.0%#156 of 187 · 2025+2.2%#126 of 187 · 2025
InflationUnited States: 0.4 points higher+2.5%#99 of 176 · 2025+2.9%#92 of 176 · 2024
UnemploymentBelgium: 1.4× the unemployment5.9%#74 of 178 · 20254.2%#110 of 178 · 2025
Extreme povertyUnited States: 11× the share in extreme poverty0.1%#126 of 149 · 20231.1%#82 of 149 · 2024
Income inequality (Gini)United States: 15.0 higher26.8#136 of 149 · 202341.8#30 of 149 · 2024
Jobs in agricultureUnited States: 0.5 points higher1.0% of jobs#171 of 178 · 20251.5% of jobs#164 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in industryBelgium: 0.3 points higher19.2% of jobs#87 of 178 · 202518.9% of jobs#90 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in servicesBelgium: 0.2 points higher79.8% of jobs#14 of 178 · 202579.6% of jobs#16 of 178 · 2025
Foreign investmentUnited States: 5.0 points higher-4.0% of GDP#182 of 184 · 20251.0% of GDP#126 of 184 · 2025
ExportsBelgium: 64.5 points higher75.5% of GDP#18 of 168 · 202511.0% of GDP#159 of 168 · 2024
Military spendingUnited States: 1.55× the military spending2.0% of GDP#64 of 155 · 20253.1% of GDP#27 of 155 · 2025
Internet usersAbout the same share online96%#20 of 184 · 202495%#27 of 184 · 2024
Mobile subscriptionsUnited States: 1.09× the mobile subscriptions104 per 100#124 of 191 · 2024113 per 100#102 of 191 · 2024
Energy & environment
Forest areaUnited States: 1.54× the forest share22% of land#116 of 192 · 202434% of land#92 of 192 · 2024
CO₂ per personUnited States: 1.86× the CO₂ per person7.31 t a year#28 of 185 · 202413.6 t a year#13 of 185 · 2024
Renewable energyBelgium: 0.8 points higher11.7%#135 of 190 · 202110.9%#139 of 190 · 2021
Access to electricityThe same100.0%#1 of 192 · 2024100.0%#1 of 192 · 2024
Air pollution (PM2.5)Belgium: 1.2× the air pollution8.4 µg/m³#165 of 191 · 20237.0 µg/m³#173 of 191 · 2023
Protected landBelgium: 3.5 points higher16.4% of land#104 of 191 · 202512.9% of land#131 of 191 · 2025
Arable landBelgium: 11.7 points higher28.3% of land#33 of 190 · 202416.6% of land#64 of 190 · 2024
Water stressBelgium: 1.87× the water stress52.8%#34 of 176 · 202228.2%#57 of 176 · 2022
PrecipitationBelgium: 1.18× the rain and snow847 mm#102 of 180 · 2022715 mm#111 of 180 · 2022
Governance & safety
Political stabilityBelgium: 0.47 higher+0.17#89 of 193 · 2025−0.30#122 of 193 · 2025
Control of corruptionBelgium: 0.49 higher+1.36#21 of 193 · 2025+0.87#39 of 193 · 2025
Homicide rateUnited States: 5.27× the homicide rate1.1 per 100,000#99 of 146 · 20215.8 per 100,000#46 of 146 · 2023
State
StatusIndependent stateIndependent state
GovernmentConstitutional monarchyfederal parliamentary democracy under a constitutional monarchyPresidential republicconstitutional federal republic
Member ofEU, NATO, Euro area, Schengen Area, OECDNATO, OECD, G7, G20
CapitalBrusselsWashington D.C.
CurrencyEuro (EUR)United States dollar (USD)
Official languagesGerman, French, DutchEnglish
Traffic drivesOn the rightOn the right
Time zoneUTC+1, summer time UTC+2UTC−5, summer time UTC−4 · UTC−10 to UTC−5, 6 time zones
Calling code+32+1
RegionWestern Europe, EuropeNorthern America, North America

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Belgium sits at about 51° N and is stretched to 2.49× its true area; United States at 45° N is stretched to 1.98×. That difference is why Belgium looks so much bigger than it is next to United States. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Belgium bigger than United States?
No. Belgium is 320 times smaller than United States. Belgium covers 30,688 km² and United States covers 9,826,675 km².
How many times does Belgium fit into United States?
About 320 times: United States has 320× the area of Belgium.
Why do Belgium and United States look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Belgium is drawn about 2.49× its true area there and United States about 1.98×. That is why Belgium looks so much bigger than it really is next to United States. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Belgium or United States?
United States: 341,784,857 people against 11,941,781. Density: Belgium 389 per km², United States 35 per km².
Which is richer, Belgium or United States?
By gross national income per person, United States: $88,810 against $59,500 (World Bank, Atlas method, 2025) — 1.49× as much.
Where do people live longer, Belgium or United States?
In Belgium: life expectancy at birth is 82.3 years, against 78.9 — 3.4 years longer (World Bank, 2024).
What kind of government do Belgium and United States have?
By constitution, as the CIA World Factbook describes them — Belgium: constitutional monarchy; United States: presidential republic.